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{| class="wikitable" align="right" |- | style="background: #008080" align= center| '''<big>兰屿合欢</big> ''' |- |<center><img src=https://www.cvh.ac.cn/cvhpic/spm-l/PE/01171086.jpg width="250"></center> <small>[https://www.cvh.ac.cn/spms/detail.php?id=ee5d0154 来自 植物智 的图片]</small> |- | style="background: #008080" align= center| |- | align= light| 中文学名:兰屿合欢 界:植物界 科:[[豆科]] 属:[[合欢属]] |} '''兰屿合欢'''(lán yǔ hé huan),學名:Albizia retusa Bentham,异名:Albizia littoralis ,是[[豆科]][[猴耳环属]]下的一个种。乔木,高25米,分布于[[台湾省]]。 <ref>[http://www.iplant.cn/info/Albizia%20retusa?t=foc 兰屿合欢], 植物智, 2020-01-18</ref> ==形态特征== Trees, to 25 m tall. Branchlets terete, glabrous. Stipules inconspicuous; leaf glands circular, with somewhat raised mar-gins, ca. 0.5 cm above base; pinnae ca. 3 pairs; leaflets 4-6 pairs, ovate-subrhombic, 2-3 × 1-1.7 cm, both surfaces sparsely puberulent, main vein medial or almost so, base asymmetric, broadly cuneate, apex rounded. Corymbs ca. 10-flowered, arranged in puberulent to tomentose panicles; peduncles ca. 2.5 cm. Flowers dimorphic, pedicellate. Calyx tubular, 2-3.5 mm; teeth inconspicuous. Corolla white, narrowly funnel-shaped, 7-9.5 mm; tube glabrous to faintly puberulent; lobes ± narrowly triangular, ca. 2.5 mm, puberulent to sericeous, apex acute. Sta-mens purple to pink; staminal tube irregularly split, intermedi-ate between corolla tube and corolla. Ovary glabrous; stipe 1-2 mm. Legume indehiscent, yellowish, oblong, ca. 14 × 2.8 cm, bullate over seeds, glabrous. Seeds brown, narrowly elliptic, 8.5-9 × ca. 4.5 mm; pleurogram narrowly elliptic. ==分类文献== FOC >> Vol.10 (2010) >> Fabaceae >> Albizia 5.Albizia retusa Bentham London J. Bot. 3: 90. 1844. 兰屿合欢 lan yu he huan Albizia littoralis Teijsmann & Binnendijk. ==产地生境== Sandy beaches, mangroves; low elevations. Taiwan [Indonesia, Japan (Ryukyu Islands), Malaysia, Philippines, S Thailand; Australia, Pacific islands (Vanuatu)]. ==标本鉴定信息== 学名 Albizia retusa Benth. 中文名 鉴定人 Dr.Hatusima 鉴定时间 ===采集信息=== 采集人 Miyoshi Furuse 采集号 3025 采集时间 19730426 采集地 日本 海拔 生境 习性 物候期 有花无果 == 参考来源 == {{reflist}} [[Category:370 植物學總論]] [[Category:375 植物分類學]]
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