檢視独鳞荛花的原始碼


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|[[File:独鳞荛花1.jpg|缩略图|居中|250px|[http://img1.iplant.cn/gotoimg/236/B6132A0B2BA5616B.jpg 原图链接] [http://www.iplant.cn/info/Wikstroemia%20mononectaria?t=p 来自植物智]]]

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中文学名:独鳞荛花

拉丁学名:Wikstroemia mononectaria Hayata

界:植物界

门:被子植物门

纲:双子叶植物纲

目:[[桃金娘目]]

科:[[瑞香科]]

属:[[荛花属]]

分布区域:[[台湾]]

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'''独鳞荛花'''，为[[桃金娘目]][[瑞香科]][[荛花属]]植物。灌木；小枝细长，无毛，黑紫色。
<ref>[http://www.iplant.cn/info/%B6%C0%C1%DB%DC%E9%BB%A8 独鳞荛花], 植物智, 2020-01-18</ref>

==独鳞荛花形态==
灌木；小枝细长，无毛，黑紫色。

叶近对生，卵形至宽披针形，长2.5-5厘米，宽1-2厘米，先端尖，基部楔形，边全缘。叶柄长2-3毫米。花淡红紫色，约6-8花，组成顶生或腋生的总状花序，长约4厘米，无毛；花萼筒瘦长，圆柱形，长约1.5厘米，顶端4裂，裂片卵形；雄蕊8，2列，上列4枚着生于花萼筒喉部，下列4枚在花被管中部；子房倒圆锥形，无毛，具柄，花盘鳞片线形，长约2毫米。

独鳞荛花，为桃金娘目瑞香科荛花属植物。灌木；小枝细长，无毛，黑紫色。
[[File:独鳞荛花2.jpg|缩略图|left|250px|[http://img1.iplant.cn/gotoimg/236/2B89CAF2234C5205.jpg 原图链接] [http://www.iplant.cn/info/Wikstroemia%20mononectaria?t=p 来自植物智]]]

Daphne mononectaria (Hayata) Halda.

Shrubs. Branches black-purple, long, slender, minutely rugulose, at first thinly strigose, soon glabrous. Leaves opposite, subopposite, or alternate, often on same shoot; petiole 2-3 mm; leaf blade green adaxially, paler abaxially, ovate to broadly lanceolate, 2.5-5 × 1-2 cm, membranous or papery, abaxially soft white strigose, adaxially glabrous except sometimes for midrib, base cuneate, apex acute to obtuse and minutely apiculate; lateral veins 10 or 11 per side of midrib, slender, at narrow angle to midrib. Inflorescences terminal, racemose, ca. 4 cm, often 6-8-flowered, glabrous. Calyx reddish purple; tube terete, long and narrow, ca. 15 × 1 mm, exterior glabrous; lobes 4, ovate, ca. 2 × 1.5 mm, apex rounded. Stamens 8, lower whorl inserted at middle of calyx tube, upper whorl below throat. Disk scale 1, linear, ca. 2 mm. Ovary obconic, stipitate, glabrous. Drupe reddish, curved-ovoid, ca. 5 × 4 mm, acuminate.

==独鳞荛花产地==
特产于[[台湾]]。

== 参考来源 ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:370 植物學總論]]