檢視捍卫任务的原始碼

{{noteTA
|G1=Movie
|G2=Show
}}
{{Infobox film
| name           = 捍卫任务
| original_name  = {{lang|en|''John Wick''}}
| image          = John Wick TeaserPoster.jpg
| caption        = 电影海报
| director       = [[查德·史塔赫斯基]]<br />[[大卫·雷奇]]（未挂名）
| producer       = 贝索·伊旺尼克<br />大卫·雷奇<br />[[伊娃·朗歌莉亚]]<br />麦可·威瑟雷尔
| writer         = [[德瑞克·柯斯达]]
| starring       = [[基努·李维]]<br />[[阿尔菲·艾伦]]<br />[[布丽姬·穆娜]]<br />[[麦克·恩奎斯特]]<br />[[布里吉特·瑞根]]<br />[[威廉·达佛]]<br />[[杰森·艾萨克]]<br />[[狄恩·温特斯]]<br />[[伊恩·麦克夏恩]]<br />[[安卓恩·帕利奇]]
| music          = [[泰勒·贝兹]]<br />乔尔·J·李察
| cinematography = 强纳森·赛拉
| editing        = 伊莉莎白·罗纳德斯
| studio         = [[顶峰娱乐]]<br />{{le|Thunder Road Pictures|Thunder Road Pictures}}<br />87Eleven Productions<br />DefyNite Films
| distributor    = [[狮门娱乐|狮门]]{{small|（全球）}}<br />顶峰娱乐{{small|（美国）}}<br />Entertainment One Films{{small|（加拿大）}}<br />[[华纳兄弟]]{{small|（英国）}}<br />威视电影{{small|（台湾）}}
| released       = {{Film date|2014|10|13|[[纽约]]首映|2014|10|24|美国|2014|10|30|香港|2014|10|31|台湾|2015|1|2|英国}}
| runtime        = 101分钟<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/john-wick-film | title=''JOHN WICK'' (15) | work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] | date=2014-11-12 | accessdate=2014-11-12}}</ref>
| country        = {{USA}}
| language       = 英语
| budget         = 2000万美元<ref>http://blogs.indiewire.com/shadowandact/weekend-bo-oct-24-26-comeback-or-not-20141026</ref>
| gross          = 8876万美元<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=johnwick.htm |title=John Wick (2014) |website=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=2014-10-28}}</ref>
| preceded_by    = 
| followed_by    = 《[[捍卫任务2：杀神回归]]》
| cn_name        = 疾速追杀{{small|（未上映）}}
| hk_name        = 杀神John Wick
| tw_name        = 捍卫任务
| sg_name        = 捍卫任务
}}
《'''捍卫任务'''》（{{lang-en|'''''John Wick'''''}}，或称作{{lang|en|'''''John Wick: Chapter 1'''''}}<ref>{{cite web|title=''John Wick: Chapters 1 & 2'' [<small>DVD + Digital Download</small>] [<small>2017</small>]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/John-Wick-Chapters-Digital-Download/dp/B071475VNJ/|publisher=[[Keanu Reeves]] (<small>Actor</small>), [[Alfie Allen]] (<small>Actor</small>), [[Chad Stahelski]] (<small>Director, Producer</small>)|date=October 21, 2014|accessdate=December 1, 2017}}</ref>）是一部2014年[[美国]]{{le|新黑色|Neo-noir}}[[动作片|动作]][[惊悚片]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Keanu Reeves’ ‘John Wick’ Hits Box-Office Bulls-Eye and Lionsgate's Gamble Pays Off|url=http://www.thewrap.com/keanu-reeves-john-wick-hits-box-office-bulls-eye-and-lionsgates-gamble-pays-off/|accessdate=2014-10-26|newspaper=[[The Wrap]]|date=2014-10-26}}</ref>。导演为[[查德·史塔赫斯基]]和[[大卫·雷奇]]，[[德瑞克·柯斯达]]撰写剧本，并由[[基努·李维]]、[[阿尔菲·艾伦]]、[[威廉·达佛]]、[[安卓恩·帕利奇]]、[[布里吉特·瑞根]]、[[布丽姬·穆娜]]、[[麦克·恩奎斯特]]和[[伊恩·麦克夏恩]]主演。电影主要叙述一位退休的杀手约翰·维克基于爱犬被杀害而展开复仇之路<ref>{{cite news|title=13 of Keanu Reeves’ Most Insane Movie Premises – From ‘John Wick’ to ‘Johnny Mnemonic’|url=http://www.thewrap.com/13-of-keanu-reeves-most-insane-movie-premises-from-john-wick-to-johnny-mnemonic-photos/15/|accessdate=2014-10-13|newspaper=[[The Wrap]]|date=2014-10-13}}</ref>。柯斯达于2012年完成剧本，并由Thunder Road Pictures进一步发展製作<ref name="Scorn">{{cite web|url=https://specscout.com/homepage.php?mod=screenplay&smod=coverage&cmd=cvgd&sp_id=766|title=Scorn|publisher=Specscout|accessdate=2012-12-03}}</ref>。[[大卫·雷奇]]、[[伊娃·朗歌莉亚]]、麦可·威瑟雷尔和巴兹尔·伊万雅克作为监製。本片象徵著负责「[[骇客任务系列|骇客任务三部曲]]」中动作指导的雷奇与史塔赫斯基再次和基努·李维合作<ref>{{cite news|title=Keanu Reeves, 'John Wick' Directors on How Their 'Matrix' Past Helped With Assassin Film|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/keanu-reeves-john-wick-directors-743810|accessdate=2014-10-24|newspaper=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=2014-10-24}}</ref>。而电影主要是参与过《[[窃盗城]]》和《[[即刻救援]]》的原班工作团队联合製作<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tw.movies.yahoo.com/movieinfo_main.html/id=5430 |title=《捍卫任务》 |publisher =[[Yahoo]]电影 |date=2014年9月17日}}</ref>。本片为「[[捍卫任务系列电影]]」的首部作品。

雷奇与史塔赫斯基的动作场景採用了他们喜欢的[[日本动画]]<ref>{{cite news|title='JOHN WICK' SCREENING: How Keanu Reeves Enlisted His 'Matrix' Doubles To Direct|url=http://zen4zoey.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/john-wick-screening-how-keanu-reeves.html|accessdate=2014-10-30|newspaper=Zen For Zoey|date=2014-10-30}}</ref>、[[武侠文化]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Stuntman Inc: The One-Stop School for Action-Movie Stars|url=http://www.mensjournal.com/adventure/races-sports/stuntman-inc-the-one-stop-school-for-action-movie-stars-20140825|accessdate=2014-10-24|newspaper=[[Men's Journal]]|date=2014-10-24}}</ref>和[[武打|武侠片]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Exclusive Video Interview With David Leitch And Chad Stahelski On John Wick|url=http://wegotthiscovered.com/movies/exclusive-interview-directors-david-leitch-chad-stahelski-john-wick/|accessdate=2014-10-24|newspaper=We Got This Covered|date=2014-10-24}}</ref>，以及[[香港动作电影]]中的[[枪械形]]<ref>{{cite news|title=John Wick: Cast Interview with Keanu Reeves, Alfie Allen, directors Chad Stahelski and David Leitch|url=http://zedosgang.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/john-wick-cast-interview-with-keanu.html|accessdate=2014-10-23|newspaper=Zedos Gang|date=2014-10-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150717123123/http://zedosgang.blogspot.co.uk/2014/10/john-wick-cast-interview-with-keanu.html|archivedate=2015-07-17}}</ref>。本片在製作上还採用了其他作品的要素，如[[吴宇森]]的《[[喋血双雄 (1989年电影)|喋血双雄]]》、[[尚-皮耶·梅尔维尔]]的《[[劫宝群英]]》与《[[午后七点零七分]]》<ref>{{cite news|title=How Sad Keanu got his groove back.|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2014/10/keanu_reeves_action_movie_john_wick_reviewed.html|accessdate=2014-10-24|newspaper=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]|date=2014-10-24}}</ref>、[[约翰·鲍曼 (导演)|约翰·鲍曼]]的《[[步步惊魂]]》等[[义大利式西部片]]题材电影<ref name="thesource.com">{{cite news|title=Directors David Leitch and Chad Stahelski Talk New Film ‘John Wick’|url=http://thesource.com/2014/10/13/directors-david-leitch-and-chad-stahelski-talk-new-film-john-wick/|accessdate=2014-10-13|newspaper=The Source|date=2014-10-13}}</ref>。史塔赫斯的剧本还被列于每年的黑名单中，成为2012年最难以製作的[[好莱坞]]剧本<ref>{{cite news|title=Tyler Marceca Makes The Black List & Ashleigh Powell Makes Both The Black List & The Hit List|url=http://www.scriptmag.com/features/tyler-marceca-makes-the-black-list-ashleigh-powell-makes-the-hit-list|accessdate=2012-12-19|newspaper=ScriptMag|date=2012-12-19}}</ref>。

《捍卫任务》在北美地区发布于2014年10月24日，在台湾则于2014年10月31日上映。续集《[[捍卫任务2：杀神回归]]》定于2017年上映。