檢視无机肥料的原始碼

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|<center><img src=https://img2.baidu.com/it/u=168945101,288167937&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=500&h=500 width="300"></center>
<small>[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E6%97%A0%E6%9C%BA%E8%82%A5%E6%96%99&step_word=&hs=0&pn=13&spn=0&di=7117150749552803841&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=2542213111%2C3885260442&os=235063606%2C2597839143&simid=2542213111%2C3885260442&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1647&fr=&fmq=1662331702210_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=https%3A%2F%2Fgimg2.baidu.com%2Fimage_search%2Fsrc%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fnimg.ws.126.net%2F%3Furl%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fdingyue.ws.126.net%2F2021%2F0831%2F645226b1j00qyoxnz0025d000nm00nmp.jpg%26thumbnail%3D650x2147483647%26quality%3D80%26type%3Djpg%26refer%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fnimg.ws.126.net%26app%3D2002%26size%3Df9999%2C10000%26q%3Da80%26n%3D0%26g%3D0n%26fmt%3Dauto%3Fsec%3D1664923684%26t%3D24eb7c3603517d2a673f35b08d5fd2d1&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3B8mn_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3F1yAzdH3Fw6ptvsjAzdH3FGIOdBHONaccdBXVN_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=e&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&nojc=undefined&dyTabStr=MCwyLDQsMyw2LDUsMSw4LDcsOQ%3D%3D 来自 呢图网 的图片]</small>
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中文名称;无机肥料

外文名称;mineral fertilizer

形式;无机化合物

定义;采用提取、机械粉碎和合成等工艺

应用学科;土壤学
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'''无机肥料'''亦称“化学肥料”。由无机物组成的肥料。主要包括[[氮肥]]、[[磷肥]]、[[钾肥]]等单质肥料和复合肥料。氮肥有氨水、碳酸氢铵、硫酸铵以及氯化铵等；磷肥有过磷酸钙、钙镁磷肥和磷矿粉等；钾肥有氯化钾和[[磷酸钾]]等；复合肥料有磷酸铵、硝酸磷、硝酸钾和[[磷酸二氢钾]]等。此外，还有微量元素肥料，如铁肥、硼肥、锰肥、[[铜肥]]、锌肥、钼肥等。无机肥一般营养成分含量高，具有肥效快，便于被作物直接吸收利用，增产显著，以及施用和贮运方便等特点。但无机肥不含有机质，在化学合成机械加工中，需耗用大量能源，污染环境，并且长期施用无机肥也不利于土壤肥力的提高。<ref>[https://wenda.so.com/q/1564617687219149 无机肥料分为哪几种类型?],360问答 , 2019年6月28日</ref>