檢視涌水的原始碼

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中文名;涌水

属性;地质现象

含义;地表水水源，在压力作用下涌出

特点;量大、势猛 危害性极大
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'''涌水'''又称突水。地下峒室、巷道施工过程中，穿过溶洞发育的地段，尤其遇到地下暗河系统，厚层含水砂 [[砾石层]]，及与地表水连通的较大断裂破碎带等所发生的突然大量涌水现象。它对地下工程的施工危害极大。

除采取排水措施降低地下水位外，对于涌水量较大的溶洞、[[断层]]破碎带或砂砾层可采取灌浆措施，以封堵地下水的渗流通道。<ref>[https://wenku.baidu.com/view/a921b82baf45b307e8719751.html 涌水、涌砂措施],百度文库 , 2013年3月27日</ref>