寧那·華納·法斯賓
寧那·華納·法斯賓德（Rainer Werner Maria Fassbinder，1945年5月31日－1982年6月10日），德國導演、演員和話劇作者，新德國電影最重要的代表人物之一。出生於德國巴伐利亞州巴特-弗里斯霍芬（Bad Wörishofen），逝世於慕尼黑。
| 寧那·華納·法斯賓德 Rainer Werner Maria Fassbinder | |
|---|---|
 原圖鏈結、圖片來自mubi | |
| 導演 | |
| 出生 |
1945年5月31日 德國巴伐利亞巴特沃里斯霍芬 |
| 逝世 |
1982年6月10日（37歲） 德國慕尼黑 |
| 職業 | 電影導演、製作人、演員與作家 |
| 配偶 | Ingrid Caven (1970-1972;離婚) |
在他短暫的一生中共拍攝了41部電影。主要作品包括《與四季交易的商人》、《莉莉瑪蓮》等，他死於毒品過量服用。他的死被一致認作為德國新電影的結束。
法斯賓德是一個雙性戀者。
目錄
作品
| Year | English title | Original title | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1965 | This Night | This Night | Short. Lost. |
| 1966 | The City Tramp | Der Stadtstreicher | Short. |
| 1966/67 | The Little Chaos | Das kleine Chaos | Short. |
| 1969 | 愛比死更冷 | Liebe ist kälter als der Tod | 首部劇情長片 |
| 1969 | 外籍工人 | Katzelmacher | Based on his play. |
| 1970 | 瘟疫之神 | Götter der Pest | |
| 1970 | The Coffee House | Das Kaffeehaus | Video recording for German TV. Based on a play by Carlo Goldoni. |
| 1970 | R先生為何會抓狂? | Warum läuft Herr R. Amok? | Co-directed and written (improvisation instructions) with Michael Fengler. |
| 1970 | 美國大兵 | Der amerikanische Soldat | |
| 1970 | 尼克勞斯豪森之旅 | Die Niklashauser Fahrt | TV film. Co-directed with Michael Fengler. |
| 1971 | Rio das Mortes | Rio das Mortes | TV film. |
| 1971 | Pioneers in Ingolstadt | Pioniere in Ingolstadt | TV film. Based on a play by Marieluise Fleißer. |
| 1971 | Whity | Whity | |
| 1971 | 當心聖妓 | Warnung vor einer heiligen Nutte | |
| 1972 | 與四季交易的商人 | Händler der vier Jahreszeiten | |
| 1972 | 佩特拉的苦淚 | Die bitteren Tränen der Petra von Kant | Based on his play. |
| 1972-1973 | 一天不是八小時 | Acht Stunden sind kein Tag | TV series, 5 episodes. |
| 1972 | Bremen Freedom | Bremer Freiheit | TV film. Based on his play. |
| 1973 | Jail Bait | Wildwechsel | TV film. Based on a play by Franz Xaver Kroetz. |
| 1973 | World on a Wire | Welt am Draht | TV film in two parts. Based on the novel Simulacron-3 by Daniel F. Galouye. Co-written with Fritz Müller-Scherz. |
| 1974 | Nora Helmer | Nora Helmer | Video recording for German TV. Based on A Doll's House by Ibsen (German translation by Bernhard Schulze). |
| 1974 | 恐懼吞噬心靈 | Angst essen Seele auf | Inspired by Douglas Sirk's All That Heaven Allows. |
| 1974 | 瑪塔 | Martha | 16mm TV film. Based on the story "For the Rest of Her Life" by Cornell Woolrich. |
| 1974 | 寂寞芳心 | Fontane - Effi Briest oder: Viele, die eine Ahnung haben von ihren Möglichkeiten und Bedürfnissen und dennoch das herrschende System in ihrem Kopf akzeptieren durch ihre Taten und es somit festigen und durchaus bestätigen |
Based on the novel by Theodor Fontane. |
| 1975 | Like a Bird on a Wire | Wie ein Vogel auf dem Draht | TV film. Co-written with Christian Hohoff and Anja Hauptmann. |
| 1975 | 狐狸和他的朋友們 | Faustrecht der Freiheit | Co-written with Christian Hohoff. |
| 1975 | 屈斯特婆婆上天堂 | Mutter Küsters Fahrt zum Himmel | Co-written with Kurt Raab. Based on the short story "Mutter Krausens Fahrt Ins Glück" by Heinrich Zille. |
| 1975 | 恐懼中的恐懼 | Angst vor der Angst | TV film. Based on the novel by Asta Scheib. |
| 1976 | I Only Want You to Love Me | Ich will doch nur, daß ihr mich liebt | TV film. Based on the book Lebenslänglich by Klaus Antes and Christiane Erhardt. |
| 1976 | 小惡魔 | Satansbraten | |
| 1976 | 中國輪盤 | Chinesisches Roulette | |
| 1977 | Women in New York | Frauen in New York | TV film. Based on the play by Clare Boothe Luce. |
| 1977 | 站長夫人 | Bolwieser | TV film in two parts. Based on the play by Oskar Maria Graf. |
| 1978 | Germany in Autumn | Deutschland im Herbst | Fassbinder directed 26-minute episode for this omnibus film. |
| 1978 | 絕望 | Despair - Eine Reise ins Licht | Screenplay by Tom Stoppard. Based on the novel by Vladimir Nabokov. |
| 1978 | 一年十三個月亮 | In einem Jahr mit 13 Monden | |
| 1979 | 瑪麗布朗的婚姻 | Die Ehe der Maria Braun | Co-written with Pea Fröhlich and Peter Märthesheimer. |
| 1979 | 第三代 | Die dritte Generation | |
| 1980 | 柏林亞歷山大廣場 | Berlin Alexanderplatz | 16mm TV film series, 14 episodes. Based on the novel by Alfred Döblin. |
| 1981 | 莉莉瑪蓮 | Lili Marleen | 根據德國女歌唱家拉莉·安德森的自傳 Der Himmel hat viele Farben改編, the autobiography of . Co-written with Manfred Purzer and Joshua Sinclair. |
| 1981 | Theater in Trance | Theater im Trance | Documentary. |
| 1981 | 蘿拉 | Lola | Co-written with Pea Fröhlich and Peter Märthesheimer. |
| 1982 | 維洛妮卡佛斯的慾望 | Die Sehnsucht der Veronika Voss | Co-written with Pea Fröhlich and Peter Märthesheimer. |
| 1982 | 霧港水手 | Querelle | Co-written with Burkhard Driest. Based on the novel Querelle de Brest by 讓·熱內. |