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婆罗门皂荚

增加 3,888 位元組, 4 年前
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[[File:婆罗门皂荚1.jpg|缩略图|[https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1585198105731&di=76092623476732d6372901f3e5d091bb&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2Fimg.xjlz365.com%2Fzhongcaoyao%2Fimg_list%2F2017042415121144.jpg 原图链接]]]
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[[File:婆罗门皂荚10.jpg|缩略图|[https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1585198404029&di=0696dc87c9a8a7d062c845c1817c7e5f&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2Fb-ssl.duitang.com%2Fuploads%2Fitem%2F201601%2F11%2F20160111223021_fCvKx.jpeg 原图链接]]]
[[File:婆罗门皂荚11.jpg|缩略图|[https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1585198850546&di=d154a778fb9cc2fec763aecf20f1fee2&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2Fimg4.imgtn.bdimg.com%2Fit%2Fu%3D3252944074%2C2131475654%26fm%3D214%26gp%3D0.jpg 原图链接]]]
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'''婆罗门皂荚'''为[[豆科]]决明属植物[[腊肠树]](Cassia fistula L.)的果实。9-10月果实未成熟时采收,晒干。我国南部各地有栽培。原产[[印度]]、[[缅甸]]和[[斯里兰卡]]。味苦,性大寒。无毒。归心、脾经。具有清热通便、化滞止痛的功效。常用于便秘、胃脘痛、疳积等病证。<ref>[https://www.haik8.com/zybk/nn6z2.shtml 婆罗门皂荚 中药百科2017-08-31] </ref>
治疗[[胃脘痛]]:取腊肠树果仁制成煎剂,每10毫升内含鲜果约1两(10两制),为1次量。日服3次,7天为一疗程。治疗56例胃脘痛(包括[[胃]]、[[十二指肠溃疡]],急、慢性胃炎,胃肠神经官能症等),均收到较好的止痛效果,对[[便秘]]、胃酸过多、食欲不振等症,亦有明显改善作用。据介绍,本品为-种止痛轻泻剂,但久煎(一般煎8小时以上)后则无泻下作用,反有收敛作用。本品有小毒,过量可引起呕吐。故一般以采用未完全成熟之果实为好。
 
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