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邁阿密

移除 6,500 位元組, 5 年前
無編輯摘要
包括迈阿密、[[劳德代尔堡]]和[[西棕榈滩]]在内的南佛罗里达州都市区是{{citation needed span|text=仅次于[[东京]]的世界第二大都市区}},这里的[[飓风]]非常活跃。飓风季节从6月1日开始一直持续到11月30日,但也有例外的。迈阿密最有可能遭受飓风的时间是八月底到九月底。据统计,迈阿密是世界上最有可能受飓风袭击的城市,仅随其后的是[[巴哈马]][[拿骚]]和[[古巴]][[哈瓦那]]。虽然有许多飓风影响过这座城市,包括1964年的[[飓风克利奥]](Cleo)、1965年的[[飓风贝齐]](Betsy)、1992年的[[飓风安德鲁]]、1999年的[[飓风艾琳]]和2005年的[[飓风卡特里娜]]和[[飓风威尔玛]],但是幸运的是,迈阿密自从1950年{{link-en|飓风金|Hurricane King}}后就没有再受到飓风的直接袭击。另外,2000年的一股热带低气压经过迈阿密,带来了创记录的降雨和洪水。
{{Weather box
|location = 迈阿密([[迈阿密国际机场]]),1981−2010正常值,1895至今极端数据
|collapsed = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|Jan record high F = 88
|Feb record high F = 89
|Mar record high F = 93
|Apr record high F = 96
|May record high F = 96
|Jun record high F = 98
|Jul record high F = 100
|Aug record high F = 98
|Sep record high F = 97
|Oct record high F = 95
|Nov record high F = 91
|Dec record high F = 89
|year record high F= 100
|Jan high F = 76.4
|Feb high F = 78.1
|Mar high F = 80.3
|Apr high F = 83.2
|May high F = 87.0
|Jun high F = 89.5
|Jul high F = 90.9
|Aug high F = 91.0
|Sep high F = 89.3
|Oct high F = 86.2
|Nov high F = 81.7
|Dec high F = 77.9
|year high F= 84.3
<!--
|Jan mean F = 68.2
|Feb mean F = 70.2
|Mar mean F = 72.6
|Apr mean F = 75.8
|May mean F = 79.9
|Jun mean F = 82.7
|Jul mean F = 84.1
|Aug mean F = 84.2
|Sep mean F = 82.9
|Oct mean F = 79.9
|Nov mean F = 74.9
|Dec mean F = 70.5
-->
|Jan low F = 59.9
|Feb low F = 62.3
|Mar low F = 64.9
|Apr low F = 68.3
|May low F = 72.9
|Jun low F = 76.0
|Jul low F = 77.3
|Aug low F = 77.4
|Sep low F = 76.5
|Oct low F = 73.5
|Nov low F = 68.1
|Dec low F = 63.0
|year low F= 70.0
|Jan record low F = 28
|Feb record low F = 27
|Mar record low F = 32
|Apr record low F = 39
|May record low F = 50
|Jun record low F = 60
|Jul record low F = 66
|Aug record low F = 67
|Sep record low F = 62
|Oct record low F = 45
|Nov record low F = 36
|Dec record low F = 30
|year record low F= 27
|scrain = green
|Jan rain inch = 1.62
|Feb rain inch = 2.25
|Mar rain inch = 3.00
|Apr rain inch = 3.14
|May rain inch = 5.34
|Jun rain inch = 9.67
|Jul rain inch = 6.50
|Aug rain inch = 8.88
|Sep rain inch = 9.86
|Oct rain inch = 6.33
|Nov rain inch = 3.27
|Dec rain inch = 2.04
|year rain inch=61.90
|unit rain days = 0.01 in
|Jan rain days = 6.9
|Feb rain days = 6.5
|Mar rain days = 7.0
|Apr rain days = 6.4
|May rain days = 10.0
|Jun rain days = 16.4
|Jul rain days = 16.9
|Aug rain days = 18.9
|Sep rain days = 17.9
|Oct rain days = 12.7
|Nov rain days = 8.4
|Dec rain days = 7.2
|year rain days=135.2
|Jan sun = 219.8 |Jan percentsun = 66
|Feb sun = 216.9 |Feb percentsun = 69
|Mar sun = 277.2 |Mar percentsun = 75
|Apr sun = 293.8 |Apr percentsun = 77
|May sun = 301.3 |May percentsun = 72
|Jun sun = 288.7 |Jun percentsun = 70
|Jul sun = 308.7 |Jul percentsun = 73
|Aug sun = 288.3 |Aug percentsun = 71
|Sep sun = 262.2 |Sep percentsun = 71
|Oct sun = 260.2 |Oct percentsun = 73
|Nov sun = 220.8 |Nov percentsun = 68
|Dec sun = 216.1 |Dec percentsun = 66
|year sun=3154.0 |year percentsun= 71
|Jan humidity = 72.7
|Feb humidity = 70.9
|Mar humidity = 69.5
|Apr humidity = 67.3
|May humidity = 71.6
|Jun humidity = 76.2
|Jul humidity = 74.8
|Aug humidity = 76.2
|Sep humidity = 77.8
|Oct humidity = 74.9
|Nov humidity = 73.8
|Dec humidity = 72.5
|year humidity =73.2
|source 1 = NOAA(1961–1990日照与相对湿度),<ref name= "NWS Miami, FL">
{{cite web
|url = http://www.nws.noaa.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=mfl
|title = NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data
|publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
|accessdate = 2011-12-14}}</ref><ref name="NOAA txt">
{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/1981-2010/products/station/USW00012839.normals.txt
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | title = Station Name: FL MIAMI INTL AP
| accessdate = 2014-05-26}}</ref><ref name= noaasun >{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP3/72202.TXT
| title = WMO Climate Normals for Miami, FL 1961–1990
| accessdate = 2013-10-31
| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration}}</ref> The Weather Channel<ref name= Weather.com >{{cite web
| url = http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/MIA:9
| title = Monthly Averages for Miami International Airport
| accessdate = 2013-10-12
| publisher = The Weather Channel}}</ref><br>
迈阿密国际交换站,1895年9月–1900年11月{{link-en|小海地|Little Haiti}},1900年12月–1911年5月迈阿密[http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/coop/ COOP]气象站,1911年6月–1937年2月在市中心的气象局,1937年3月–1942年7月在市中心各地,1942年8月起在迈阿密国际机场。<ref>[http://threadex.rcc-acis.org ThreadEx]</ref>
|date=October 2013
}}
{{Weather box
|location = [[迈阿密海滩]](1981−2010正常值,1927至今极端数据)
|collapsed = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|Jan record high F = 87
|Feb record high F = 89
|Mar record high F = 92
|Apr record high F = 94
|May record high F = 98
|Jun record high F = 97
|Jul record high F = 98
|Aug record high F = 98
|Sep record high F = 96
|Oct record high F = 95
|Nov record high F = 92
|Dec record high F = 86
|year record high F= 98
|Jan high F = 73.8
|Feb high F = 74.9
|Mar high F = 76.3
|Apr high F = 79.4
|May high F = 82.8
|Jun high F = 86.5
|Jul high F = 88.4
|Aug high F = 88.5
|Sep high F = 87.0
|Oct high F = 83.7
|Nov high F = 79.3
|Dec high F = 75.7
|year high F= 81.3
<!--
|Jan mean F = 67.6
|Feb mean F = 68.9
|Mar mean F = 70.8
|Apr mean F = 74.3
|May mean F = 78.4
|Jun mean F = 81.7
|Jul mean F = 83.2
|Aug mean F = 83.6
|Sep mean F = 82.4
|Oct mean F = 79.2
|Nov mean F = 74.4
|Dec mean F = 70.0
-->
|Jan low F = 61.4
|Feb low F = 63.0
|Mar low F = 65.3
|Apr low F = 69.2
|May low F = 73.9
|Jun low F = 77.0
|Jul low F = 78.3
|Aug low F = 78.6
|Sep low F = 77.7
|Oct low F = 74.7
|Nov low F = 69.5
|Dec low F = 64.3
|year low F= 71.1
|Jan record low F = 32
|Feb record low F = 37
|Mar record low F = 32
|Apr record low F = 46
|May record low F = 58
|Jun record low F = 65
|Jul record low F = 66
|Aug record low F = 67
|Sep record low F = 67
|Oct record low F = 54
|Nov record low F = 39
|Dec record low F = 32
|year record low F= 32
|scrain = green
|Jan rain inch = 2.09
|Feb rain inch = 2.33
|Mar rain inch = 3.00
|Apr rain inch = 3.20
|May rain inch = 4.98
|Jun rain inch = 8.27
|Jul rain inch = 4.35
|Aug rain inch = 6.37
|Sep rain inch = 7.88
|Oct rain inch = 4.47
|Nov rain inch = 2.74
|Dec rain inch = 2.05
|unit rain days = 0.01 in
|Jan rain days = 6.7
|Feb rain days = 6.0
|Mar rain days = 6.9
|Apr rain days = 6.0
|May rain days = 8.9
|Jun rain days = 14.5
|Jul rain days = 12.1
|Aug rain days = 14.0
|Sep rain days = 14.9
|Oct rain days = 11.2
|Nov rain days = 8.1
|Dec rain days = 6.9
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name= "NWS Miami, FL"/>
|date=February 2014
}}
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