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固伦公主

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'''固倫公主'''({{lang-mnc|ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ ‍ᡳ<br> ᡤᡠᠩᠵᡠ|v=gurun i gungju|a=gurun-i gungju|p=gurun i gungzhu}})是[[清朝]]皇帝[[嫡女]]的正式封號。「[[固倫]]」是[[滿語]]「天下」的意思。
[[File:固伦1.jpg|缩略图 |右center |[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E5%9B%BA%E5%80%AB%E5%85%AC%E4%B8%BB&step_word=&hs=0&pn=2&spn=0&di=124309583530&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=3437182390%2C311088736&os=1027945602%2C4164537896&simid=0%2C0&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1924&fr=&fmq=1554896498516_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fn.sinaimg.cn%2Fsinacn%2Fw614h420%2F20180208%2F2928-fyrkuxs3887494.jpg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fh_z%26e3Bftgw_z%26e3Bv54_z%26e3BvgAzdH3Fw6ptvsj_m9n9d0bmb0_80ubn918uaa8aa9lhn_z%26e3Bip4s%3Fv6j%3Dptwgyt%26451%3Drvrw2j6_u5v7f%26s5v%3Dnb%266%3Dl%2615vp%3Da%266u7gv%3D8aa%26p3%3Dg5gj%26p6%3Dl&gsm=0&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined 原图链接] [http://k.sina.com.cn/article_6434278687_17f834d1f0010049k3.html?cre=tianyi&mod=pcpager_focus&loc=38&r=9&doct=0&rfunc=100&tj=none&tr=9 来自新浪网]]]
清初[[皇女]]及[[宗室]]女均統稱[[格格]],[[清太宗]]皇太極繼位後,於[[崇德]]元年(1636年),始倣[[明朝|明]]制,皇帝[[女兒]]開始稱為“[[公主]]”<ref>《[[清史稿]]》:“公主之等二:曰固伦公主,曰和硕公主。”</ref>,並規定[[皇后]](即[[中宮]])所生之女封“固倫公主”,[[妃嬪]]所生之女封「[[和碩公主]]」,[[親王]]之女稱[[和碩格格]]([[郡主]]),[[郡王]]之女稱[[多羅格格]]([[縣主]])。
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