台湾马鞍树查看源代码讨论查看历史
| 台湾马鞍树 |
【台湾马鞍树】，拉丁文名为【Maackia taiwanensis】，名称状态为【被SP2000收录，状态为：Maackia taiwanensis为接受名】，国内分布区域为【台湾全球观测记录分布（数据来自GBIF）】。落叶乔木或灌木。芽单生叶腋，芽鳞数枚，覆瓦状排列。奇数羽状复叶，互生；小叶对生或近对生，全缘；小叶柄短；无小托叶。总状花序单一或在基部分枝；花两性，多数，密集；每花有1枚早落苞片；花萼膨大，钟状，5齿裂；花冠白色，旗瓣倒卵形、长椭圆状倒卵形或倒卵状楔形，瓣片反卷，瓣柄增厚，翼瓣斜长椭圆形，基部戟形，龙骨瓣稍内弯，斜半箭形，背部稍叠生；雄蕊10,花丝基部稍连合，着生于花萼筒上，花药背着，椭圆形；子房有柄或几无柄，密被毛，胚珠少数，花柱稍内弯，柱头小，顶生。荚果扁平，长椭圆形至线形，无翅或沿腹缝延伸成狭翅，有种子1-5粒；种子长椭圆形，压扁，种皮薄，褐色或褐黄色，平滑。
正文
名称状态：被SP2000收录，状态为：Maackia taiwanensis为接受名中文名：台湾马鞍树形态描述：6. Maackia taiwanensis Hoshi & H. Ohashi, J. Jap. Bot. 62 98. 1987. 多花马鞍树 duo hua ma an shu Maackia tashiroi Makino var. taiwaniana Kanehira.Trees, to 10 m tall; young branches densely pubescent, then dark gray or dark purple, glabrous; buds ovoid, glabrous or glabrescent. Leaves 10-16 cm; leaflets 11-15; petiolule 2-6 mm; blades lanceolate-elliptic or long ovate-elliptic, 2-4.2 × 1-2 cm, glabrous, base cuneate or rounded, apex acute. Racemes 8-10 cm, erect, yellow-brown hairy. Flowers 7-8 mm; pedicel 2-4 mm. Calyx campanulate; teeth short, densely yellow-brown hairy. Corolla white; standard obovate, apex emarginate. Ovary narrowly elliptic, shortly stalked, densely brown hairy. Leg-umes flat, elliptic, 3.3-6 × 1-1.5 cm, wing 1-4 mm, shortly hairy. Seeds 1 or 2, elliptic, 5-7 mm, brown-purple. Fl. Jul-Aug.● Hills. Taiwan.The Chinese record of Maackia floribunda (Miquel) Takeda (FRPS 40 62. 1994) is referable to M. taiwanensis. From Flora of China FOC Vol. 10 Page 95, 97国内分布：台湾全球观测记录分布（数据来自GBIF）。[1]