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模块:Citation/CS1

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local cs1 z = { error_categories = {}; -- for categorizing citations that contain errors error_ids ={}; message_tail = {}; maintenance_cats = {}; -- for categorizing citations that aren't erroneous per se, but could use a little work properties_cats = {}; -- for categorizing citations based on certain properties, language of source for instance}
--[[--------------------------< F O R W A R D D E C L A R A T I O N S >--------------------------------------
]]
local dates, year_date_check -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation
local dates, year_date_check, reformat_dates, date_hyphen_to_dash, cfg = {}; -- functions table of configuration tables that are defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validationConfiguration date_name_xlatelocal whitelist = {}; -- table of tables listing valid template parameter names; defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist
local is_set, in_array, substitute, error_comment, set_error, select_one, -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities add_maint_cat, wrap_style, safe_for_italics, is_wikilink, make_wikilink;[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------
local z ={}Returns true if argument is set; -- tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities local extract_ids, extract_id_access_levels, build_id_list, is_embargoed; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers local make_coins_title, get_coins_pages, COinS; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/COinS local cfg = {}; -- table of configuration tables that are defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Configurationlocal whitelist = {}; -- table of tables listing valid template parameter names; defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelistfalse otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string. --[[--------------------------< P A G E S C O P E V A R I A B L E S >-------------------------------------- delare variables here that have page-wide scope that are not brought in This function is global because it is called from other modules; thatare created hereboth this module and used herefrom Date validation
]]
function is_set( var )local added_deprecated_cat; -- boolean flag so that the category is added only oncelocal added_prop_cats return not (var == nil or var == {}''); -- list of property categories that have been added to z.properties_catslocal added_vanc_errs; -- boolean flag so we only emit one Vancouver error / category local Frame; -- holds the module's frame tableend
--[[--------------------------< F I R S T _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------
end
--[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >--------------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ P R O P _ C A T >--------------------------------------------------------Whether needle is in haystack ]]
Adds a category to z.properties_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text local function in_array( needle, haystack ) if any.needle == nil then return false; end for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do if v == needle then return n; end end return false;end
foreign_lang_source and foreign_lang_source_2 keys have a language code appended to them so that multiple languagesmay be categorized but multiples of the same language are not categorized.--[[--------------------------< S U B S T I T U T E >----------------------------------------------------------
added_prop_cats is Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table declared in page scope variables above.
]]
local function add_prop_cat substitute(keymsg, argumentsargs ) if not added_prop_cats [key] then added_prop_cats [key] = true; -- note that we've added this category key = key:gsub ('(foreign_lang_source_?2?)%a%a%a?', '%1'); -- strip lang code from keyname tablereturn args and mw.insert( zmessage.properties_cats, substitute newRawMessage(cfg.prop_cats [key]msg, argumentsargs ):plain()or msg; -- make name then add to table end
end
--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ C O M M E N T >----------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ V A N C _ E R R O R >---------------------------------------------------- Adds a single Vancouver system Wraps error message messages with css markup according to the template's output regardless state of how many error actually exist.To prevent duplication, added_vanc_errs is nil until an error message is emittedhiddenadded_vanc_errs is a boolean declared in page scope variables above
]]
 local function add_vanc_error error_comment(sourcecontent, hidden ) if not added_vanc_errs then added_vanc_errs = true; -return substitute( hidden and cfg.presentation['hidden- note that weerror've added this category table.insert( z] or cfg.message_tail, { set_error( presentation['vancouvervisible-error'], {source}, true ) } content ); end
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ E R R O R >--------------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S C H E M E >------------------------------------------------------------Sets an error condition and returns the appropriate error message. The actual placement of the error message in the output isthe responsibility of the calling function.
does this thing that purports to be a uri scheme seem to be a valid scheme? The scheme is checked to see ]]local function set_error( error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix ) local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[ error_id ]; prefix = prefix or ""; suffix = suffix or ""; if iterror_state == nil thenis in agreement with http://tools error( cfg.ietfmessages['undefined_error'] ); elseif is_set( error_state.org/html/std66#section-3category ) then table.insert( z.error_categories, error_state.1 which says:category ); end Scheme names consist of a sequence of characters beginning with a letter and followed by any combination of letters local message = substitute( error_state.message, digits, plusarguments ); message = message .. " ([[" .. cfg.messages['help page link'] .. "#" .. error_state.anchor .. "+|".. cfg.messages['help page label'] .. "]]), period ("; z."error_ids[ error_id ] = true; if in_array( error_id, { 'bare_url_missing_title', 'trans_missing_title' } ) and z.error_ids['citation_missing_title'] then return '', or hyphen false; end message = table.concat("-"{ prefix, message, suffix }); if raw == true then return message, error_state.hidden; end return error_comment( message, error_state.hidden );end --[[--------------------------< A D D _ M A I N T _ C A T >------------------------------------------------------
returns true Adds a category to z.maintenance_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text if it doesany.To prevent duplication, else falsethe added_maint_cats table lists the categories by key that have been added to z.maintenance_cats.
]]
local added_maint_cats = {} -- list of maintenance categories that have been added to z.maintenance_catslocal function is_scheme add_maint_cat (schemekey, arguments) return scheme and scheme:match if not added_maint_cats [key] then added_maint_cats [key] = true; -- note that we've added this category table.insert( z.maintenance_cats, substitute ('^%acfg.maint_cats [%a%d%+%.%-key]*:', arguments)); -- true if scheme is set and matches the patternmake name then add to table end
end
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ P R O P _ C A T >--------------------------------------------------------
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ D O M A I N _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------Adds a category to z.properties_cats using names from the configuration file with additional text if any.
Does this thing that purports to be a domain name seem to be a valid domain name?]]
Syntax defined here: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034#sectionlocal added_prop_cats = {} --3list of property categories that have been added to z.5properties_catsBNF defined here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4234local function add_prop_cat (key, arguments) if not added_prop_cats [key] thenSingle character names are generally reserved added_prop_cats [key] = true; see https://tools -- note that we've added this category table.insert( z.ietfproperties_cats, substitute (cfg.org/html/draftprop_cats [key], arguments)); -ietf-dnsind-iana-dns-01#page-15;make name then add to table see also [[Single-letter second-level domain]]endlist of tlds: https://www.iana.org/domains/root/dbend
rfc952 (modified by rfc 1123) requires the first and last character of a hostname to be a letter or a digit. Betweenthe first and last characters the name may use letters, digits, and the hyphen.--[[--------------------------< A D D _ V A N C _ E R R O R >----------------------------------------------------
Also allowed are IPv4 addressesAdds a single Vancouver system error message to the template's output regardless of how many error actually exist.To prevent duplication, added_vanc_errs is nil until an error message is emitted. IPv6 not supported
domain is expected to be stripped of any path so that the last character in the last character of the tld. tldis two or more alpha characters. Any preceding '//' (from splitting a url with a scheme) will be strippedhere. Perhaps not necessary but retained incase it is necessary for IPv4 dot decimal.]]
There are several tests: the first character of the whole domain name including subdomains must be a letter or a digit internationalized domain name (ascii characters with .xnlocal added_vanc_errs; -- ASCII Compatible Encoding flag so we only emit one Vancouver error / categorylocal function add_vanc_error (ACE) prefix xn-- in the tld) see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3490 singleif not added_vanc_errs then added_vanc_errs = true; -letter/digit second-level domains in the note that we've added this category table.org and insert( z.cash TLDs qmessage_tail, { set_error( 'vancouver', x{}, and z SL domains in the .com TLD i and q SL domains in the .net TLD single-letter SL domains in the ccTLDs (where the ccTLD is two letterstrue ) two-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters} ); three-plus-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters)end IPv4 dot-decimal address format; TLD not allowedend
returns true if domain appears to be a proper name and tld or IPv4 address, else false
]=]--[[--------------------------< I S _ S C H E M E >------------------------------------------------------------
local function is_domain_name (domain) does this thing that purports to be a uri scheme seem to be a valid scheme? The scheme is checked to see if not domain thenit return false; -- if not set, abandon end domain = domainis in agreement with http:gsub ('^//', ''); -- strip 'tools.ietf.org/html/' from domain name if present; done here so we only have to do it once if not domainstd66#section-3.1 which says:match ('^[%a%d]') then -- first character must be letter or digit return false; end -- Do most common case first if domain:match ('%f[%Scheme names consist of a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]+[%a%d]%.%sequence of characters beginning with a%a+$') then -- three or more character hostname.hostname or hostname.tld return true; letter and followed by any combination of letters, digits, plus elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]"+[%a%d]%.xn%-%-[%a%d]+$'") then -- internationalized domain name with ACE prefix return true; elseif domain:match , period ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%".cash$'") then , or hyphen ("-- one character/digit ").cash hostname return returns true;if it does, else false  elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.org$') then -- one character/digit .org hostname return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][qxz]%.com$') then -- assigned one character .com hostname local function is_scheme (x.com times out 2015-12-10scheme) return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][iq]%.net$') then -- assigned one character .net hostname (q.net registered but not active 2015-12-10) return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.%a%a$') then -- one character hostname scheme and cctld (2 chars) return true; elseif domainscheme:match ('%f[^%a%d][%a%d][%a%d]+%.%a%a+$') then -- two character hostname and tld return true; elseif domain]*:match ('^%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?') then ; -- IPv4 address return true; else return false; endif scheme is set and matches the pattern
end
--[=[--------------------------< I S _ U R L D O M A I N _ N A M E >------------------------------------------------------------------
returns true if the scheme and Does this thing that purports to be a domain parts of a url appear name seem to be a valid url; else false.domain name?
This function is the last step in the validation processSyntax defined here: http://tools. This function is separate because there ietf.org/html/rfc1034#section-3.5BNF defined here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4234Single character names are cases thatgenerally reserved; see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsind-iana-dns-01#page-15;are not covered by split_url(), for example is_parameter_ext_wikilink() which is looking for bracketted external see also [[Single-letter second-level domain]]wikilinkslist of tlds: https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db
]]rfc952 (modified by rfc 1123) requires the first and last character of a hostname to be a letter or a digit. Betweenthe first and last characters the name may use letters, digits, and the hyphen.
local function is_url (scheme, domain) if is_set (scheme) then -- if scheme is set check it and domain return is_scheme (scheme) and is_domain_name (domain); else return is_domain_name (domain); -- scheme Also allowed are IPv4 addresses. IPv6 not set when url is protocol relative endendsupported
domain is expected to be stripped of any path so that the last character in the last character of the tld. tld
is two or more alpha characters. Any preceding '//' (from splitting a url with a scheme) will be stripped
here. Perhaps not necessary but retained incase it is necessary for IPv4 dot decimal.
There are several tests: the first character of the whole domain name including subdomains must be a letter or a digit single-letter/digit second-[[--------------------------< S P L I T _ U R L >-------------------------------------------------------level domains in the .org TLD q, x, and z SL domains in the .com TLD i and q SL domains in the .net TLD single-letter SL domains in the ccTLDs (where the ccTLD is two letters) two-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters) three-plus-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters) IPv4 dot-decimal address format; TLD not allowed
Split returns true if domain appears to be a url into a scheme, authority indicatorproper name and tld or IPv4 address, and domain.else false
First remove Fully Qualified Domain Name terminator (a dot following tld) (if any) and any path(/), query(?) or fragment(#).]=]
If protocol relative urllocal function is_domain_name (domain) if not domain then return false; -- if not set, abandon end domain = domain:gsub ('^//', ''); -- strip '//' from domain name if present; done here so we only have to do it once if not domain:match ('^[%a%d]') then -- first character must be letter or digit return false; end if domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.org$') then -- one character .org hostname return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][qxz]%.com$') then -- assigned one character .com hostname (x.com times out 2015-12-10) return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a][iq]%.net$') then -- assigned one character .net hostname (q.net registered but not active 2015-12-10) return nil scheme true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]+[%a%d]%.xn%-%-[%a%d]+$') then -- internationalized domain name with ACE prefix return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.cash$') then -- one character/digit .cash hostname return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d]%.%a%a$') then -- one character hostname and cctld (2 chars) return true; elseif domain else :match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d]%.%a%a+$') then -- two character hostname and tld return true; elseif domain:match ('%f[%a%d][%a%d][%a%d%-]+[%a%d]%.%a%a+$') then -- three or more character hostname.hostname or hostname.tld return nil for both scheme and true; elseif domain:match ('^%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?') then -- IPv4 address return true; else return false; endend
When not protocol relative, get scheme, authority indicator, and domain. If there is an authority indicator (one
or more '/' characters immediately following the scheme's colon), make sure that there are only 2.
Strip off any port and path;--[[--------------------------< I S _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------------
]]returns true if the scheme and domain parts of a url appear to be a valid url; else false.
This function is the last step in the validation process. This function is separate because there are cases thatare not covered by split_url(), for example is_parameter_ext_wikilink() which is looking for bracketted externalwikilinks. ]] local function is_url (scheme, domain) if is_set (scheme) then -- if scheme is set check it and domain return is_scheme (scheme) and is_domain_name (domain); else return is_domain_name (domain); -- scheme not set when url is protocol relative endend  --[[--------------------------< S P L I T _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------ Split a url into a scheme, authority indicator, and domain.If protocol relative url, return nil scheme and domain else return nil for both scheme and domain. When not protocol relative, get scheme, authority indicator, and domain. If there is an authority indicator (oneor more '/' characters following the scheme's colon), make sure that there are only 2. ]] local function split_url (url_str)
local scheme, authority, domain;
--[[--------------------------< L I N C H E C K _ T I T U R L E _ O K >------------------------------------------------------------
Use link_param_ok() Determines whether a URL string appears to validate |<param>-link= value and its matching |<title>= valuebe valid.
|<title>= may be wikilinked but not when |<param>-link= has a valueFirst we test for space characters. This function emits an error message whenIf any are found, return false. Then split the url into scheme and domainthat condition existsportions, or for protocol relative (//example.com) urls, just the domain. Use is_url() to validate the twoportions of the url. If both are valid, or for protocol relative if domain is valid, return true, else false.
]]
local function link_title_ok check_url(link, lorig, title, torigurl_str )local orig;  if is_set (link) then -- don't bother if <param>-link doesn't have a value if not link_param_ok (link) then -- check |<param>-linknil = markup orig = lorig; -- identify the failing link parameter elseif titleurl_str:find match ('%["^%['S+$") then -- check if there are any spaces in |titleurl= for wikilink markupvalue it can't be a proper url orig = torig return false; -- identify the failing |title= parameter end
end
local scheme, domain;
if is_set (orig) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'bad_paramlink', orig)}); -- url or wikilink in |title= with |title-link=; endend  --[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------ Determines whether a URL string appears to be valid. First we test for space characters. If any are found, return false. Then split the url into scheme and domainportions, or for protocol relative (//example.com) urls, just the domain. Use is_url() to validate the twoportions of the url. If both are valid, or for protocol relative if domain is valid, return true, else false. Because it is different from a standard url, and because this module used external_link() to make external linksthat work for standard and news: links, we validate newsgroup names here. The specification for a newsgroup nameis at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5536#section-3.1.4 ]] local function check_url( url_str ) if nil == url_str:match ("^%S+$") then -- if there are any spaces in |url=value it can't be a proper url return false; end local scheme, domain;  scheme, domain = split_url (url_str); -- get scheme or nil and domain or nil from url; if 'news:' == scheme then -- special case for newsgroups return domain:match('^[%a%d%+%-_]+%.[%a%d%+%-_%.]*[%a%d%+%-_]$'); end return is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value appears to be a valid url
end
local function is_parameter_ext_wikilink (value)
local scheme, domain;
 
value = value:gsub ('([^%s/])/[%a%d].*', '%1'); -- strip path information (the capture prevents false replacement of '//')
if value:match ('%f[%[]%[%a%S*:%S+.*%]') then -- if ext wikilink with scheme and domain: [xxxx://yyyyy.zzz]
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(%a%S*:)(%S+).*%]')); elseif value:match ('%f[%[]%[//%S*%.%S+.*%]') then -- if protocol relative ext wikilink: [//yyyyy.zzz] scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(//(%S*%.%S+).*%]'));
elseif value:match ('%a%S*:%S+') then -- if bare url with scheme; may have leading or trailing plain text
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(%a%S*:)(%S+)')); elseif value:match ('//%S*%.%S+') then -- if protocol relative bare url: //yyyyy.zzz; may have leading or trailing plain text scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(//(%S*%.%S+)')); -- what is left should be the domain
else
return false; -- didn't find anything that is obviously a url
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ U R I T A L I C S >------------------------------------------------------ Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... ''
Escape sequences Note: We cannot use <i> for content italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that they will be used for URL descriptionsinverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references. In addition, <i> and '' tend to interactpoorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy.
]]
local function safe_for_italics( str ) if not is_set(str) then return str; else if str:sub(1,1) == "'" then str = "<span></span>" .. str; end if str:sub(-1,-1) == "'" then str = str .. "<span></span>"; end -- Remove newlines as they break italics. return str:gsub( '\n', ' ' ); endend --[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------ Escape sequences for content that will be used for URL descriptions ]] local function safe_for_url( str ) if str:match( "%[%[.-%]%]" ) ~= nil then table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'wikilink_in_url', {}, true ) } );
end
end
--[[--------------------------< W R A P _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------------
 
Applies styling to various parameters. Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list configuration taking one
argument; protects italic styled parameters. Additional text taken from citation_config.presentation - the reason
this function is similar to but separate from wrap_msg().
 
]]
 
local function wrap_style (key, str)
if not is_set( str ) then
return "";
elseif in_array( key, { 'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title' } ) then
str = safe_for_italics( str );
end
 
return substitute( cfg.presentation[key], {str} );
end
--[[--------------------------< E X T E R N A L _ L I N K >----------------------------------------------------
]]
local function external_link( URL, label, source, access)
local error_str = "";
local domain;
local path;
local base_url;
if not is_set( label ) then
label = URL;
error_str = set_error( 'bad_url', {wrap_style ('parameter', source)}, false, " " ) .. error_str;
end
domainreturn table.concat({ "[", path = URL:match , " ", safe_for_url('^([/%.%-%+:%a%d]+label )([/%?#, "].*)$'", error_str }); -- split the url into scheme plus domain and path if path then end -- if there is a path portion path = path:gsub ('[%[%]]', {['[']='%5b',[']']='%5d'}); -- replace '[' and ']' with their percent encoded values URL=domain..path; -- and reassemble----------------------< E X T E R N A L _ L I N K _ I D >---------------------------------------------- end Formats a wiki style external link if is_set (access) then -- access level (subscription, registration, limited) label = safe_for_url (label); -- replace square brackets and newlines]]
base_url = table.concat local function external_link_id( -- assemble external link with access signaloptions) { '<span class local url_string ="plainlinks">[', -- opening css and url markup URL, -- the url ' ', -- the required space label, '<span style="padding-left:0.15em">', -- signal spacing css cfgoptions.presentation[access], -- the appropriate icon '</span>', -- close signal spacing span ']</span>' -- close url markup and plain links span })id; elseif options.encode == true or options.encode == nil then base_url url_string = tablemw.uri.concatencode({ "[", URL, " ", safe_for_url( label ), "]" }url_string ); -- no signal markup
end
return tablemw.ustring.concatformat({ base_url'[%s%s%s \<span title\=\"%s\"\>%s%s%s\<\/span\>]', options.prefix, url_string, options.suffix or "", error_str } options.link, options.label, options.separator or "&nbsp;", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) );
end
 
--[[--------------------------< D E P R E C A T E D _ P A R A M E T E R >--------------------------------------
offending parameter name to the error message. Only one error message is emitted regardless of the number of deprecated
parameters in the citation.
 
added_deprecated_cat is a boolean declared in page scope variables above
]]
local page_in_deprecated_cat; -- sticky flag so that the category is added only once
local function deprecated_parameter(name)
if not added_deprecated_cat page_in_deprecated_cat then added_deprecated_cat page_in_deprecated_cat = true; -- note that we've added this category
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'deprecated_params', {name}, true ) } ); -- add error message
end
end
--[[--------------------------< K E R N _ Q U O T E S >--------------------------------------------------------
--[=[-------------------------< K E R N _ Q U O T E S >-------------------------------------------------------- Apply kerning to open the space between the quote mark provided by the Module and a leading or trailing quotemark contained in a |title= or |chapter= parameter's value. This function will positive kern either single or double quotes:
"'Unkerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks'"
" 'Kerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks' " (in real life the kerning isn't as wide as this example)
Double single quotes (italic or bold wikimarkup) are not kerned.
 
Replaces unicode quotemarks in plain text or in the label portion of a [[L|D]] style wikilink with typewriter
quote marks regardless of the need for kerning. Unicode quote marks are not replaced in simple [[D]] wikilinks.
Call this function for chapter titles, for website titles, etc; not for book titles.
]=]
local function kern_quotes (str)
local cap='';
local cap2='';
local wl_type, label, link;
 
wl_type, label, link = is_wikilink (str); -- wl_type is: 0, no wl (text in label variable); 1, [[D]]; 2, [[L|D]]
if 1 cap, cap2 == wl_type then -- [[D]] simple wikilink with or without quote marks if mw.ustring.str:match (str, '%[%[[\" “”\'‘’].+^([\" “”\' ‘’]%]%]') then -- leading and trailing quote marks str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-both'], str); elseif mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[[\"“”^\' ‘’].+%]%]') then "); -- match leading double or single quote marksbut not double single quotes str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-left'], str); elseif mw.ustring.match if is_set (str, '%[%[.+[\"“”\'‘’]%]%]'cap) then -- trailing quote marks str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-wl-rightleft'], str{cap, cap2}); end  else -- plain text or [[L|D]]; text in label variable label= mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[“”]', '\"'); -- replace “” (U+201C & U+201D) with " (typewriter double quote mark) label= mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[‘’]', '\''); -- replace ‘’ (U+2018 & U+2019) with ' (typewriter single quote mark)
cap, cap2 = mw.ustring.match (label, "^([\"\'])([^\'].+)"); -- match leading double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup) if is_set (cap) then label = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-left'], {cap, cap2}); end cap, cap2 = mw.ustring.str:match (label, "^(.+[^\'])([\"\'])$") -- match trailing double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup) if is_set (cap) then label str = substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-right'], {cap, cap2}); end if 2 == wl_type then str = make_wikilink (link, label); -- reassemble the wikilink else str = label; end
end
return str;
end
 
--[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ S C R I P T _ V A L U E >----------------------------------------
end
-- if we get this far we have prefix and script
name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang, "en" mw.getContentLanguage():getCode() ); -- get language name so that we can use it to categorize
if is_set (name) then -- is prefix a proper ISO 639-1 language code?
script_value = script_value:gsub ('^%l%l%s*:%s*', ''); -- strip prefix from script
-- is prefix one of these language codes?
if in_array (lang, cfg.script_lang_codes{'ar', 'bg', 'bs', 'dv', 'el', 'fa', 'he', 'hy', 'ja', 'ka', 'ko', 'ku', 'mk', 'ps', 'ru', 'sd', 'sr', 'th', 'uk', 'ug', 'yi', 'zh'}) then
add_prop_cat ('script_with_name', {name, lang})
else
lang = ''; -- invalid so set lang to empty string
end
end
if is_set(script_value) then
script_value = '-{R|' .. script_value .. '}-';
end
script_value = substitute (cfg.presentation['bdi'], {lang, script_value}); -- isolate in case script is rtl
return script_value;
end
 
--[[--------------------------< S C R I P T _ C O N C A T E N A T E >------------------------------------------
local function script_concatenate (title, script)
if is_set(title) then
title = '-{zh;zh-hans;zh-hant|' .. title .. '}-';
end
if is_set (script) then
script = format_script_value (script); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; returns empty string on error
--[[--------------------------< F O R M I S _ A T _ C H L I A P T E R S _ T I T L U S E D >----------------------------------------------------- This function is used by select_one() to determine if one of a list of alias parameters is in the argument listprovided by the template. Input: args – pointer to the arguments table from calling template alias – one of the list of possible aliases in the aliases lists from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration index – for enumerated parameters, identifies which one enumerated – true/false flag used choose how enumerated aliases are examined value – value associated with an alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected selected – the alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected error_list – list of aliases that are duplicates of the alias already selected
Format the four chapter parametersReturns: |script-chapter=, |chapter=, |trans-chapter=, and |chapter-url= into a single Chapter meta-parameter (chapter_url_source used for error messages). value – value associated with alias we selected or that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected selected – the alias we selected or the alias that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected
]]
local function format_chapter_title is_alias_used (scriptchapterargs, chapteralias, transchapterindex, chapterurlenumerated, chapter_url_sourcevalue, no_quotesselected, accesserror_list) local chapter_error = ''; if not is_set (chapter) enumerated then -- is this a test for an enumerated parameters? chapter alias = alias:gsub ('#', index); -- to be safe for concatenationreplace '#' with the value in index
else
if false alias == no_quotes then chapter = kern_quotes alias:gsub (chapter'#', ''); -- if necessary, separate chapter titleremove 's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks chapter = wrap_style (#'quoted-title', chapter); endif it exists
end
chapter = script_concatenate if is_set(chapter, scriptchapterargs[alias]) then -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title alias is wrappedin the template's argument list if value ~= nil and selected ~= alias then -- if we have already selected one of the aliases if is_set local skip; for _, v in ipairs(transchaptererror_list) do -- spin through the error list to see if we've added this alias if v == alias then transchapter skip = wrap_style ('transtrue; break; -quoted-title', transchapter);has been added so stop looking end end if is_set not skip then -- has not been added so table.insert(chaptererror_list, alias ) then; -- add error alias to the error list chapter = chapter .. ' ' .. transchapter;end else -- here when transchapter without chapter or script-chapter chapter value = transchapterargs[alias]; -- not yet selected an alias, so select this one chapter_error selected = ' ' .. set_error ('trans_missing_title', {'chapter'})alias;
end
end
return value, selected; -- return newly selected alias, or previously selected alias
end
if is_set (chapterurl) then
chapter = external_link (chapterurl, chapter, chapter_url_source, access); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate
end
return chapter .. chapter_error;end--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ O N E >----------------------------------------------------------
Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider. The list of parameters to consider is just
names. For parameters that may be enumerated, the position of the numerator in the parameter name is identified
by the '#' so |author-last1= and |author1-last= are represented as 'author-last#' and 'author#-last'.
--[[--------------------------Because enumerated parameter |< H A S _ I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R S param>----------------------------------------1= is an alias of |<param>= we must test for both possibilities.
This function searches a parameter's value for nonprintable or invisible characters. The search stops at the
first match.
This function will detect the visible replacement character when it Generates an error if more than one match is part of the wikisourcepresent.
Detects but ignores nowiki and math stripmarkers. Also detects other named stripmarkers (gallery, math, pre, ref)and identifies them with a slightly different error message. See also coins_cleanup().]]
Detects but ignores local function select_one( args, aliases_list, error_condition, index ) local value = nil; -- the character pattern that results from value assigned to the transclusion selected parameter local selected = ''; -- the name of the parameter we have chosen local error_list = {{'}} templates.;
Output of this function is an error message that identifies the character or the Unicode group, or the stripmarkerthat was detected along with its position if index ~= nil then index = tostring(or, for multi-byte characters, the position of its first byteindex) in theparameter value.; end
]] for _, alias in ipairs( aliases_list ) do -- for each alias in the aliases list if alias:match ('#') then -- if this alias can be enumerated if '1' == index then -- when index is 1 test for enumerated and non-enumerated aliases value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); -- first test for non-enumerated alias end value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, true, value, selected, error_list); -- test for enumerated alias else value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); --test for non-enumerated alias end end
local function has_invisible_chars (param, v) local position = if #error_list > 0 and 'none'; ~= error_condition then -- position of invisible char or starting position of stripmarker local dummy; -- end of matching string; not used but required to hold end position when a capture for cases where this code is returned local capture; -- used by stripmarker detection to hold name outside of the stripmarkerextract_names() local ierror_str =1""; local stripmarker for _, apostrophe; capture = string.match k in ipairs(v, '[%w%p ]*'error_list ); -- Test for values that are simple ASCII text and bypass other tests if truedo if capture error_str ~="" then error_str = v then -- if same there are no unicode characters return; end  while cfgerror_str ..invisible_chars[i] do local char=cfg.invisible_charsmessages[i][1] 'parameter-- the character or group name local pattern=cfg.invisible_chars[iseparator'][2] -- the pattern used to find itend position, dummy, capture error_str = mwerror_str .ustring.find wrap_style (v, pattern) -- see if the 'parameter value contains characters that match the pattern if position and (char == 'zero width joiner') then -- if we found a zero width joiner character if mw.ustring.find (v, cfg.indic_scriptk) then -- its ok if one of the indic scripts position = nil; -- unset position end end if position #error_list > 1 then if 'nowiki' error_str == capture or error_str .. cfg.messages['math' == capture then parameter-final- nowiki, math stripmarker (not an error condition) stripmarker = true; -- set a flag elseif true == stripmarker and separator'delete' == char then -- because stripmakers begin and end with the delete char, assume that we've found one end of a stripmarker position = nil]; -- unset else local err_msg; if capture then err_msg error_str = capture error_str .. ' ' .. char; else err_msg = char .cfg. ' ' .. 'character'; end  table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invisible_char', {err_msg, wrap_style (messages['parameter', param), position}, true ) } ); -pair- add error message returnseparator']; -- and done with this parameter end
end
ierror_str =i+1error_str .. wrap_style ('parameter', selected); table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( error_condition, {error_str}, true ) } ); -- bump our index
end
return value, selected;
end
--[[--------------------------< A F O R G U M E N A T _ W R C H A P P T E R _ T I T L E >----------------------------------------------
Argument wrapper. This function provides support for argument mapping defined in Format the configuration file so thatfour chapter parameters: |script-chapter=, |chapter=, |trans-chapter=, and |chapter-url= into a single Chapter meta-multiple names can be transparently aliased to single internal variableparameter (chapter_url_source used for error messages).
]]
local function argument_wrapperformat_chapter_title ( args scriptchapter, chapter, transchapter, chapterurl, chapter_url_source, no_quotes) local origin chapter_error = {}'';
return setmetatableif not is_set ({chapter) then chapter = ''; -- to be safe for concatenation else ORIGIN if false == no_quotes then chapter = functionkern_quotes ( selfchapter); -- if necessary, k )separate chapter title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks local dummy chapter = self[k]wrap_style ('quoted-title', chapter); end end  chapter = script_concatenate (chapter, scriptchapter) --force the variable to <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be loadeddone after title is wrapped  if is_set (transchapter) then transchapter = wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', transchapter); if is_set (chapter) then chapter = chapter .. ' ' ..transchapter; else -- here when transchapter without chapter or script-chapter chapter = transchapter; -- return origin[k]chapter_error = ' ' .. set_error ('trans_missing_title', {'chapter'});
end
}, { __index = function ( tbl, k ) if origin[k] ~= nil then return nil; end local args, list, v = args, cfg.aliases[k]; if typeis_set ( list chapterurl) == 'table' then v, origin[k] chapter = select_oneexternal_link ( argschapterurl, listchapter, 'redundant_parameters' chapter_url_source); if origin[k] == nil then origin[k] = ''; - - Empty string, not nil end elseif list ~= nil then v, origin[k] = args[list], list; else -- maybe let through instead of raising an adds bare_url_missing_title error? -- v, origin[k] = args[k], k; error( cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] ); end -- Empty strings, not nil; if v == nil thenappropriate v = cfg.defaults[k] or ''; origin[k] = ''; end tbl = rawset( tbl, k, v ); return v; end, })chapter .. chapter_error;
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R S >----------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------------This function searches a parameter's value for nonprintable or invisible characters. The search stops at thefirst match.
Looks for a parameter's name in one This function will detect the visible replacement character when it is part of several whiteliststhe wikisource.
Parameters in the whitelist can have three values: true - activeDetects but ignores nowiki and math stripmarkers. Also detects other named stripmarkers (gallery, math, supported parameters false - deprecatedpre, supported parameters nil - unsupported parameters ref)]]and identifies them with a slightly different error message. See also coins_cleanup().
local function validate( name, cite_class ) local name = tostring( name ); local state; if in_array (cite_class, Detects but ignores the character pattern that results from the transclusion of {{'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) then -- limited parameter sets allowed for these } templates state = whitelist.limited_basic_arguments[ name ]; if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state thenOutput of this function is an error message that identifies the character or the Unicode group, or the stripmarker deprecated_parameter that was detected along with its position (nameor, for multi-byte characters, the position of its first byte); -- in theparameter is deprecated but still supported return true; endvalue.
if 'arxiv' == cite_class then -- basic parameters unique to these templates state = whitelist.arxiv_basic_arguments[name]; end if 'biorxiv' == cite_class then state = whitelist.biorxiv_basic_arguments[name]; end if 'citeseerx' == cite_class then state = whitelist.citeseerx_basic_arguments[name]; end
if true local function has_invisible_chars (param, v) local position == state then return true''; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state thenposition of invisible char or starting position of stripmarker deprecated_parameter (name) local dummy; -- parameter is deprecated end of matching string; not used but still supported return true; required to hold endposition when a capture is returned -- limited enumerated parameters list name = name:gsub( "%d+", "#" ) local capture; -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last#) state = whitelist.limited_numbered_arguments[ used by stripmarker detection to hold name ];of the stripmarker if true = local i= state then return true1; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state then deprecated_parameter (name) local stripmarker, apostrophe; -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end
while cfg.invisible_chars[i] do return false; local char=cfg.invisible_chars[i][1] -- not supported because not found the character or group name is set local pattern=cfg.invisible_chars[i][2] -- the pattern used to nilfind it end position, dummy, capture = mw.ustring.find (v, pattern) -- end limited see if the parameter-set templatesvalue contains characters that match the pattern
state if position then if 'nowiki' = whitelist.basic_arguments[ name ]; = capture or 'math' == capture or -- all other templates; all normal parameters allowednowiki and math stripmarkers (not an error condition) if true ('templatestyles' == state capture) then return true; end -- valid actively supported parametertemplatestyles stripmarker allowed if false stripmarker == state then deprecated_parameter (name)true; -- parameter is deprecated but still supportedset a flag return elseif true; end == stripmarker and 'delete' == char then -- all enumerated parameters allowedbecause stripmakers begin and end with the delete char, assume that we've found one end of a stripmarker name position = name:gsub( "%d+", "#" )nil; -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last#unset state elseif 'apostrophe' == whitelist.numbered_arguments[ name ]char then -- apostrophe template uses &zwj;, hair space and zero-width space  if true apostrophe == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false elseif true == state apostrophe and in_array (char, {'zero width joiner', 'zero width space', 'hair space'}) then deprecated_parameter (name) position = nil; -- parameter is deprecated but still supportedunset else return true local err_msg; end if capture then err_msg = capture .. ' ' .. cfg.invisible_chars[i][3] or char; else return false err_msg = cfg.invisible_chars[i][3] or (char .. ' character'); -- not supported because not found or name is set to nil end
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invisible_char', {err_msg, wrap_style ('parameter', param), position}, true ) } ); -- add error message
return; -- and done with this parameter
end
end
i=i+1; -- bump our index
end
end
--[[--------------------------< N O W R A P _ D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------
When date is YYYY-MM-DD format wrap in nowrap span: [[--------------------------<span ...A R G U M E N T _ W R A P P E R >YYYY-MM-DD</span>. When date is DD MMMM YYYY or isMMMM DD, YYYY then wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>DD MMMM</span> YYYY or <span ...>MMMM DD,</span> YYYY--------------------------------------------
DOES NOT yet Argument wrapper. This function provides support MMMM YYYY or any of for argument mapping defined in the date rangesconfiguration file so thatmultiple names can be transparently aliased to single internal variable.
]]
local function nowrap_date argument_wrapper(dateargs ) local caporigin =''; local cap2='';  if date:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then date = substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap1'], date){};
elseif date:matchreturn setmetatable({ ORIGIN = function("^%a+%s*%d%d?self,%s+%d%d%d%d$"k ) or date:match local dummy = self[k]; --force the variable to be loaded. return origin[k]; end }, { __index = function ("^%d%d?%s*%a+%s+%d%d%d%d$"tbl, k ) if origin[k] ~= nil then cap return nil; end local args, list, cap2 v = stringargs, cfg.match aliases[k]; if type(datelist ) == 'table' then v, "^origin[k] = select_one(.*args, list, 'redundant_parameters' )%s+; if origin[k] == nil then origin[k] = ''; -- Empty string, not nil end elseif list ~= nil then v, origin[k] = args[list], list; else -- maybe let through instead of raising an error? -- v, origin[k] = args[k], k; error(%d%d%d%d)$"cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] ); date end -- Empty strings, not nil; if v == nil then v = substitute (cfg.presentationdefaults[k] or 'nowrap2'; origin[k]= ''; end tbl = rawset( tbl, {capk, cap2}v ); return v; end, return date});
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------------
Looks for a parameter's name in the whitelist.
Parameters in the whitelist can have three values: true -active, supported parameters false -[[--------------------------< S E T _ T I T L E T Y P E >------------------------deprecated, supported parameters nil ---------------------------- This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including |type=<default value>) for those templates that have defaults.Also handles the special case where it is desirable to omit the title type from the rendered citation (|type=none).unsupported parameters
]]
local function set_titletype validate(cite_class, title_typename ) if is_setlocal name = tostring(title_typename ) ; local state = whitelist.basic_arguments[ name ]; -- Normal arguments if true == state thenreturn true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if "none" false == title_type state then deprecated_parameter (name); title_type -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end -- Arguments with numbers in them name = name:gsub( "%d+", "#"); -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last# state = whitelist.numbered_arguments[ name ]; if |typetrue =none = state then type return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter not displayed if false == state then enddeprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return title_typetrue; -- if |type= has been set to any other value use that value
end
return false; -- Not supported because not found or name is set to nil
end
 -- Formats a wiki style internal linklocal function internal_link_id(options) return cfgmw.title_types ustring.format( '[cite_class[%s%s%s|\<span title\=\"%s\"\>%s\<\/span\>%s%s]] ', options.prefix, options.id, options.suffix or "", options.link, options.label, options.separator or ''"&nbsp; -- set template's default title type", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) ); else empty string for concatenation
end
--[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O W R A P _ D A S H T E >--------------------------------------------------------
Converts a hyphen to a dashWhen date is YYYY-MM-DD format wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>YYYY-MM-DD</span>. When date is DD MMMM YYYY or isMMMM DD, YYYY then wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>DD MMMM</span> YYYY or <span ...>MMMM DD,</span> YYYY DOES NOT yet support MMMM YYYY or any of the date ranges.
]]
local function hyphen_to_dashnowrap_date ( str date) local cap=''; local cap2='';  if not is_setdate:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then date = substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap1'], date); elseif date:match(str"^%a+%s*%d%d?,%s+%d%d%d%d$") or strdate:match( "[^%d%d?%s*%a+%s+%d%d%[d%]{}<>]d$" ) ~then cap, cap2 = nil thenstring.match (date, "^(.*)%s+(%d%d%d%d)$"); return strdate = substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap2'], {cap, cap2}); end return strdate;end --[[--------------------------< IS _ V A L I D _ I S X N >----------------------------------------------------- ISBN-10 and ISSN validator code calculates checksum across all isbn/issn digits including the check digit. ISBN-13 is checked in check_isbn().If the number is valid the result will be 0. Before calling this function, issbn/issn must be checked for length and stripped of dashes,spaces and other non-isxn characters. ]] local function is_valid_isxn (isxn_str, len) local temp = 0; isxn_str = { isxn_str:gsubbyte( 1, len) }; -- make a table of byte values '0' → 0x30 .. '9' → 0x39, 'X' → 0x58 len = len+1; --'adjust to be a loop counter for i, v in ipairs( isxn_str ) do -- loop through all of the bytes and calculate the checksum if v == string.byte( "X" ) then -- if checkdigit is X (compares the byte value of ' X' which is 0x58) temp = temp + 10*( len - i ); -- it represents 10 decimal else temp = temp + tonumber( string.char(v) )*(len-i); end end return temp % 11 == 0; -- returns true if calculation result is zero
end
--[[--------------------------< S IS _ V A F E L I D _ J O I S X N _ 1 3 >------------------------------------------------------------
Joins a sequence ISBN-13 and ISMN validator code calculates checksum across all 13 isbn/ismn digits including the check digit.If the number is valid, the result will be 0. Before calling this function, isbn-13/ismn must be checked for lengthand stripped of strings together while checking for duplicate separation dashes, spaces and other non-isxn-13 characters.
]]
local function safe_joinis_valid_isxn_13 ( tbl, duplicate_char isxn_str) --[[ Note: we use string functions here, rather than ustring functions.local temp=0;
This has considerably faster performance isxn_str = { isxn_str:byte(1, 13) }; -- make a table of byte values '0' → 0x30 .. '9' → 0x39 for i, v in ipairs( isxn_str ) do temp = temp + (3 - 2*(i % 2)) * tonumber( string.char(v) ); -- multiply odd index digits by 1, even index digits by 3 and should work correctly as sum; includes check digit long as end return temp % 10 == 0; -- sum modulo 10 is zero when isbn-13/ismn is correctend --[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ I S B N >------------------------------------------------------------ Determines whether an ISBN string is valid ]] local function check_isbn( isbn_str ) if nil ~= isbn_str:match("[^%s-0-9X]") then return false; end -- fail if isbn_str contains anything but digits, hyphens, or the duplicate_char uppercase X isbn_str = isbn_str:gsub( "-", "" ):gsub( " ", "" ); -- remove hyphens and spaces local len = isbn_str:len(); if len ~= 10 and len ~= 13 then return false; end  if len == 10 then if isbn_str:match( "^%d*X?$" ) == nil then return false; end return is_valid_isxn(isbn_str, 10); else local temp = 0; if isbn_str:match( "^97[89]%d*$" ) == nil then return false; end -- isbn13 begins with 978 or 979; ismn begins with 979 return is_valid_isxn_13 (isbn_str); endend --[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ I S M N >------------------------------------------------------------ Determines whether an ISMN string is strict ASCIIvalid. The stringsSimilar to isbn-13, ismn is 13 digits begining 979-0-... and uses thesame check digit calculations. See http://www.ismn-international.org/download/Web_ISMN_Users_Manual_2008-6.pdfsection 2, pages 9–12. ]] local function ismn (id) in tbl may local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ISMN']; local text; local valid_ismn = true;  id=id:gsub( "[%s-–]", "" ); -- strip spaces, hyphens, and endashes from the ismn  if 13 ~= id:len() or id:match( "^9790%d*$" ) == nil then -- ismn must be ASCII 13 digits and begin 9790 valid_ismn = false; else valid_ismn=is_valid_isxn_13 (id); -- validate ismn end -- text = internal_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, -- use this (or UTF8external version) when there is some place to link to-- prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) text="[[" .. handler.link .. "|" .. handler.label .. "]]" .. handler.separator .. id; -- because no place to link to yet  if false == valid_ismn then text = text .. ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_ismn' ) -- add an error message if the issn is invalid end return text;end --[[--------------------------< I S S N >---------------------------------------------------------------------- Validate and format an issn. This code fixes the case where an editor has included an ISSN in the citation but has separated the two groups of fourdigits with a space. When that condition occurred, the resulting link looked like this:  |issn=0819 4327 gives: [http://www.worldcat.org/issn/0819 4327 0819 4327] -- can't have spaces in an external link
This code now prevents that by inserting a hyphen at the issn midpoint. It also validates the issn for length and makes sure that the checkdigit agreeswith the calculated value. Incorrect length (8 digits), characters other than 0-9 and X, or checkdigit / calculated value mismatch will all cause a check issnerror message. The issn is always displayed with a hyphen, even if the issn was given as a single group of 8 digits. ]] local function issn(id, e) local str issn_copy = ''id; -- the output stringsave a copy of unadulterated issn; use this version for display if issn does not validate local handler; local text; local comp valid_issn = true; if e then handler = cfg.id_handlers['EISSN']; -- what does 'comp' mean? local end_chr else handler = cfg.id_handlers['ISSN']; local trimend  id=id:gsub( "[%s-–]", "" ); -- strip spaces, hyphens, and endashes from the issn  for _if 8 ~= id:len() or nil == id:match( "^%d*X?$" ) then -- validate the issn: 8 digits long, value containing only 0-9 or X in ipairsthe last position valid_issn=false; -- wrong length or improper character else valid_issn=is_valid_isxn( tbl id, 8) do; -- validate issn end  if value true == nil valid_issn then value id = string.sub( id, 1, 4 ) .. "-" .. string.sub( id, 5 ); -- if valid, display correctly formatted version else id = ''issn_copy; -- if not valid, use the show the invalid issn with error message end text = external_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) if str false ==valid_issn then text = text .. ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_issn' then ) -- add an error message if output string the issn is emptyinvalid end return textend --[[--------------------------< A M A Z O N >------------------------------------------------------------------ Formats a link to Amazon. Do simple error checking: asin must be mix of 10 numeric or uppercase alpha str = valuecharacters. If a mix, first character must be uppercase alpha; if all numeric, asins must be 10-digitisbn. If 10- assign value to it digit isbn, add a maintenance category so a bot or awb script can replace |asin= with |isbn=.Error message if not 10 characters, if not isbn10, if mixed and first character is a digit. ]] local function amazon(first time through the loopid, domain) elseif value ~ local err_cat = '' then""  if valuenot id:submatch(1,1"^[%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u][%d%u]$") then err_cat == ' ' .. set_error ('<bad_asin' then ); -- Special case asin is not a mix of values enclosed in spans 10 uppercase alpha and other markup.numeric characters else comp = value if id:gsubmatch( "^%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d[%b<>", "dX]$" ); then -- remove html markup if 10-digit numeric (or 9 digits with terminal X) if check_isbn(<span>string</span> id ) then --> stringsee if asin value is isbn10 add_maint_cat ('ASIN'); elseelseif not is_set (err_cat) then comp err_cat = value ' ' .. set_error ('bad_asin'); -- asin is not isbn10
end
-- typically duplicate_char is sepc if comp elseif not id:submatch(1,1"^%u[%d%u]+$") == duplicate_char then -- is first charactier same as duplicate_char? why test first character? -- Because individual string segments often (always?) begin with terminal punct for th -- preceding segment: err_cat = 'First element' .. set_error ('sepc next elementbad_asin' .. etc? trim = false; end_chr = str:sub(-1,-1); -- get the last character of the output stringasin doesn't begin with uppercase alpha -- str = str .. "<HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr.. ")" -- debug stuff? end end if end_chr == duplicate_char then -- if same as separator str = str:subnot is_set(1,-2domain); -- remove itthen elseif end_chr = domain = "'com" then -- if it might be wikimarkup; if str:sub elseif in_array (-3domain, {'jp',-1) == duplicate_char .. "'uk'" }) then -- if last three chars of str are sepc'' Japan, United Kingdom str domain = str:sub(1, -4) "co." .. "''"domain; -- remove them and add back '' elseif str:subin_array (-5domain,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]{'au'" then -- if last five chars of str are sepc]], 'br' trim = true; -- why? why do this and next differently from previous? elseif str:sub(-4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]'mx'" }) then -- if last four chars of str are sepc]'' Australia, Brazil, Mexico trim domain = true"com." .. domain; -- same question end elseif end_chr == "]" then -- if it might be wikimarkup if str:sub(-3,-1) = local handler = duplicate_char cfg.. "]]" then -- if last three chars of str are sepcid_handlers['ASIN']] wikilink trim = true; elseif str:sub return external_link_id(-3,-1) {link== duplicate_char .handler. '"]' then -- if last three chars of str are sepc"] quoted external link , trim label= true; elseif str:sub(-2handler.label,-1) prefix== duplicate_char handler.prefix .. domain .. "]/dp/" then , -- if last two chars of str are sepc] external link trim id= true; elseif str:sub(-4id,-1) encode=handler.encode, separator = duplicate_char handler.separator}) . "'']" then -- normal case when |url=something & |title=Title. trim = trueerr_cat; end elseif end_chr == " " then --[[---------------------- if last char of output string is a space if str:sub(-2,-1) == duplicate_char .. " " then -- if last two chars of str are <sepcA R X I V ><space> str = str:sub(1,-3); -- remove them both----------------------------------------------------------------- end endSee: http://arxiv.org/help/arxiv_identifier
if trim thenformat and error check arXiv identifier. There are three valid forms of the identifier:the first form, valid only between date codes 9108 and 0703 is: arXiv:<archive>.<class>/<date code><number><version>where: <archive> is a string of alpha characters - may be hyphenated; no other punctuation <class> is a string of alpha characters - may be hyphenated; no other punctuation <date code> is four digits in the form YYMM where YY is the last two digits of the four-digit year and MM is the month number January = 01 first digit of YY for this form can only 9 and 0 <number> is a three-digit number <version> is a 1 or more digit number preceded with a lowercase v; no spaces (undocumented) the second form, valid from April 2007 through December 2014 is: arXiv:<date code>.<number><version>where: if value ~ <date code> is four digits in the form YYMM where YY is the last two digits of the four-digit year and MM is the month number January = comp then 01 <number> is a four-digit number <version> is a 1 or more digit number preceded with a lowercase v; no spaces the third form, valid from January 2015 is: arXiv:<date code>.<number><version>where: <date code> and <version> are as defined for 0704-1412 <number> is a five- value does not equal comp when value contains html markupdigit number]] local function arxiv (id, class) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ARXIV']; local year, month, version; local dup2 err_cat = duplicate_char''; local text; if dup2id:match( "^%Aa[%a%.%-]+/[90]%d[01]%d%d%d%d$") or id:match("^%a[%a%.%-]+/[90]%d[01]%d%d%d%dv%d+$" ) then dup2 -- test for the 9108-0703 format w/ & w/o version year, month = id:match("^%a[%a%.%-]+/([90]%d)([01]%d)%d%d%d[v%d]*$" .. dup2); year = tonumber(year); month = tonumber(month); end if ((not (90 < year or 8 > year)) or (1 > month or 12 < month)) or -- if duplicate_char not a letter invalid year or invalid month ((91 == year and 7 > month) or (7 == year and 3 < month)) then escape it -- if years ok, are starting and ending months ok? err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_arxiv' ); -- set error message end value = value elseif id:gsubmatch( "(^%d%d[01]%d%.%d%d%d%b<>d$")or id:match(" ^%d%d[01]%d%.. dup2%d%d%d%dv%d+$") then -- test for the 0704-1412 w/ & w/o version year, month = id:match("^(%d%1d)([01]%d)%.%d%d%d%d[v%d]*$", ); year = tonumber(year); month = tonumber(month); if ((7 > year) or (14 < year) or (1 > month or 12 < month)) or -- remove duplicate_char if it follows html markupis year invalid or is month invalid? (doesn't test for future years) else value ((7 == value:subyear) and ( 2, 4 > month)) then --1 ); or -- remove duplicate_char when it year is 07, is first charactermonth invalid (before April)? err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_arxiv' ); -- set error message end end elseif id:match("^%d%d[01]%d%.%d%d%d%d%d$") or id:match("^%d%d[01]%d%.%d%d%d%d%dv%d+$") then -- test for the 1501- format w/ & w/o version year, month = id:match("^(%d%d)([01]%d)%.%d%d%d%d%d[v%d]*$"); year = tonumber(year); month = tonumber(month); end if ((15 > year) or (1 > month or 12 < month)) then -- is year invalid or is month invalid? (doesn't test for future years) str err_cat = str ' ' .. valueset_error( 'bad_arxiv' ); --add it to the output stringset error message
end
else
err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_arxiv' ); -- arXiv id doesn't match any format
end
return str;
end
text = external_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label,
prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat;
-- if is_set (class) then class = ' [[' .. '//arxiv.org/archive/' .. class .. ' ' .. class .. ']]'; --external link within square brackets, not wikilink else class = ''; ------------------------< I S _ S U F F I X >------------------------------------------------------------empty string for concatenation end return text .. class;end
returns true --[[lccn normalization (http://www.loc.gov/marc/lccn-namespace.html#normalization)1. Remove all blanks.2. If there is suffix is properly formed Jra forward slash (/) in the string, Srremove it, or ordinal and remove all characters to the right of the forward slash.3. If there is a hyphen in the range string: a. Remove it. b. Inspect the substring following (to the right of) the (removed) hyphen. Then (and assuming that steps 1 and 2 –9have been carried out): 1. Puncutation All these characters should be digits, and there should be six or less. (not alloweddone in this function) 2. If the length of the substring is less than 6, left-fill the substring with zeroes until the length is six.
Returns a normalized lccn for lccn() to validate. There is no error checking (step 3.b.1) performed in this function.
]]
local function is_suffix normalize_lccn (suffixlccn) lccn = lccn:gsub ("%s", ""); -- 1. strip whitespace  if in_array nil ~= string.find (suffix, {'Jr'lccn, 'Sr/', '2nd', '3rd'}) or suffixthen lccn = lccn:match ('^%dth$'"(.-)/") then return true; -- 2. remove forward slash and all character to the right of it
end
return false;
end
local prefix
local suffix
prefix, suffix = lccn:match ("(.+)%-(.+)"); -- 3.a remove hyphen by splitting the string into prefix and suffix
 
if nil ~= suffix then -- if there was a hyphen
suffix=string.rep("0", 6-string.len (suffix)) .. suffix; -- 3.b.2 left fill the suffix with 0s if suffix length less than 6
lccn=prefix..suffix; -- reassemble the lccn
end
return lccn;
end
--[[Format LCCN link and do simple error checking. LCCN is a character string 8-12 characters long. The length of the LCCN dictates the character type of the first 1-3 characters; therightmost eight are always digits. http://info------------------------< I S _ G O O D _ V A N C _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------uri.info/registry/OAIHandler?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=reg&identifier=info:lccn/
For Vancouver Style, author/editor names length = 8 then all digitslength = 9 then lccn[1] is lower case alphalength = 10 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are supposed to be rendered in Latin (read ASCII) characters. When a nameboth lower case alpha or both digitsuses characters that contain diacritical markslength = 11 then lccn[1] is lower case alpha, those characters lccn[2] and lccn[3] are to converted to the corresponding Latin character.When a name is written using a non-Latin alphabet both lower case alpha or logogram, that name is to be transliterated into Latin characters.both digitsThese things are not currently possible in this module so length = 12 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are left to the editor to do.both lower case alpha
This test allows |first= and |last= names to contain any of the letters defined in the four Unicode Latin character sets [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0000.pdf C0 Controls and Basic Latin] 0041–005A, 0061–007A [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement] 00C0–00D6, 00D8–00F6, 00F8–00FF [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0100.pdf Latin Extended-A] 0100–017F [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0180.pdf Latin Extended-B] 0180–01BF, 01C4–024F
|lastnlocal function lccn(lccn) local handler = also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, and apostrophescfg. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)id_handlers['LCCN']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that LCCN is valid|firstn local id = also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, apostrophes, and periodslccn; -- local copy of the lccn
This original test: if nil =id = mw.ustring.find normalize_lccn (last, "^[Aid); -Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%-%s%']*$"get canonical form (no whitespace, hyphens, forward slashes) or nil local len == mw.ustring.find id:len(first, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%); -%s%'%.]+[2-6%a]*$") thenwas written ouside of the code editor and pasted here because the code editor gets confused between character insertion point and cursor position.The test has been rewritten to use decimal character escape sequence for get the individual bytes length of the unicode characters so that it is not necessaryto use an external editor to maintain this code.lccn
\195\128if 8 == len then if id:match("[^%d]") then -\195\150 – À- Ö if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) err_cat = ' ' .. set_error(U+00C0–U+00D6 – C0 controls'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end \195\152elseif 9 == len then -\195\182 – Ø- ö LCCN should be adddddddd if nil == id:match(U+00D8"%l%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -U+00F6 – C0 controls- does it match our pattern? err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end \195\184elseif 10 == len then -\198\191 – ø- ƿ LCCN should be aadddddddd or dddddddddd if id:match(U+00F8"[^%d]") then -U+01BF – C0 controls- if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) ... if nil == id:match("^%l%l%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- ... see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, Latin extended A & Bset an error message end end elseif 11 == len then -- LCCN should be aaadddddddd or adddddddddd if not (id:match("^%l%l%l%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") or id:match("^%l%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d")) then -- see if it matches one of our patterns err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end \199\132elseif 12 == len then -- LCCN should be aadddddddddd if not id:match("^%l%l%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -\201\143 – DŽ- ɏ see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. set_error(U+01C4'bad_lccn' ); -U+024F – Latin extended B- no match, set an error message end else err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_lccn' ); -- wrong length, set an error message end
]] local function is_good_vanc_name if not is_set (last, firsterr_cat) local first, suffix and nil ~= firstlccn:match find ('(.-),?%s*([%dJS][%drndth]+')%then err_cat = ' ' ..?$set_error( 'bad_lccn') or first; -- if first has something that looks like lccn contains a generational suffixspace, get itset an error message end
if is_set return external_link_id(suffix) then if not is_suffix (suffix) then add_vanc_error ('suffix');{link = handler.link, label = handler.label, return false; -- not a name with an appropriate suffix end end if nil =prefix= mw.ustringhandler.find (lastprefix, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143%-%s%']*$") or nil id=lccn,separator= mw.ustringhandler.find (firstseparator, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143%-%s%'%encode=handler.]*$"encode}) then add_vanc_error ('non-Latin character'); return false; -- not a string of latin characters; Vancouver requires Romanization end; return true.. err_cat;
end
--[[--------------------------< P M I D >----------------------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< R E D U C E _ T O _ I N I T I A L S >------------------------------------------Format PMID and do simple error checking. PMIDs are sequential numbers beginning at 1 and counting up. Thiscode checks the PMID to see that it contains only digits and is less than test_limit; the value in local variabletest_limit will need to be updated periodically as more PMIDs are issued.
Attempts to convert names to initials in support of |name-list-format=vanc. ]]
Names in |firstnlocal function pmid(id) local test_limit = may be separated by spaces 32000000; -- update this value as PMIDs approach local handler = cfg.id_handlers['PMID']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that PMID is valid if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if PMID has anything but digits err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message else -- PMID is only digits local id_num = tonumber(id); -- convert id to a number for range testing if 1 > id_num or hyphenstest_limit < id_num then -- if PMID is outside test limit boundaries err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message end end return external_link_id({link = handler.link, or for initialslabel = handler.label, a period prefix=handler. See http://wwwprefix,id=id,separator=handler.ncbi.nlmseparator, encode=handler.nihencode}) .gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35062/.err_cat;end
Vancouver style requires family rank designations (Jr, II, III, etc) to be rendered as Jr, 2nd, 3rd, etc. See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35085/.This code only accepts and understands generational suffix in the Vancouver format because Roman numerals look like, and can be mistaken for, initials.--[[--------------------------< I S _ E M B A R G O E D >------------------------------------------------------
This function uses ustring functions Determines if a PMC identifier's online version is embargoed. Compares the date in |embargo= against today's date. If embargo date isin the future, returns the content of |embargo=; otherwise, returns and empty string because firstname initials may be any of the unicode Latin characters accepted by is_good_vanc_name ()embargo has expired or because|embargo= was not set in this cite.
]]
local function reduce_to_initialsis_embargoed (firstembargo) if is_set (embargo) then local name, suffix lang = mw.ustring.matchgetContentLanguage(first); local good1, embargo_date, good2, "^todays_date; good1, embargo_date = pcall(%u+) ([%dJS][%drndth]+)$"lang.formatDate, lang, 'U', embargo );  if not name then -- if not initials and a suffix name good2, todays_date = mwpcall( lang.ustring.match(firstformatDate, lang, "^(%u+)$"'U' ); -- is it just intials? end  if name good1 and good2 then -- if first is initials with or without suffixembargo date and today's date are good dates if 3 tonumber( embargo_date ) > mw.ustring.len = tonumber(nametodays_date ) then -- if one or two initials if suffix then -- if there is a suffix if is_suffix (suffix) then -- embargo date is it legitimatein the future? return first; -- one or two initials and a valid suffix so nothing to do else add_vanc_error ('suffix'); -- one or two initials with invalid suffix so error message return firstembargo; -- and return first unmolested endstill embargoed
else
add_maint_cat ('embargo') return first''; -- one or two initials without suffix; nothing to dounset because embargo has expired
end
end
end return ''; -- |embargo= not set return empty stringend --[[--------------------------< P M C >------------------------------------------------------------------------ Format a PMC, do simple error checking, and check for embargoed articles. The embargo parameter takes a date for a value. If the embargo date is in the future the PMC identifier will notbe linked to the article. If the embargo date is today or in the past, or if here it is empty or omitted, then name has 3 or more uppercase letters so treat them as a wordthePMC identifier is linked to the article through the link at cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix.
PMC embargo date testing is done in function is_embargoed () which is called earlier because when the citation
has |pmc=<value> but does not have a |url= then |title= is linked with the PMC link. Function is_embargoed ()
returns the embargo date if the PMC article is still embargoed, otherwise it returns an empty string.
local initials, names = {}, {}; -- tables PMCs are sequential numbers beginning at 1 and counting up. This code checks the PMC to hold name parts see that it contains only digits and initialsis less than test_limit; the value in local i = 1; -- counter for number of initialsvariable test_limit will need to be updated periodically as more PMCs are issued.
names = mw.text.split (first, '[%s,]+'); -- split into a table of names and possible suffix]
local function pmc(id, embargo) while nameslocal test_limit = 7000000; -- update this value as PMCs approach local handler = cfg.id_handlers[i'PMC'] do ; local err_cat = ''; -- loop through the tablepresume that PMC is valid if 1 < i and names[i] local id_num; local text; id_num = id:match ('^[%dJSPp][Mm][Cc](%drndth]d+%.?)$') then ; -- identifier with pmc prefix  if not the first name, and looks like a suffix is_set (may have trailing dotid_num)then names[i] add_maint_cat ('pmc_format'); else -- plain number without pmc prefix id_num = names[i]id:gsub match ('^%.', 'd+$'); -- remove terminal dot if presenthere id is all digits end  if is_suffix is_set (names[i]id_num) then -- if id_num has a legitimate suffixvalue so test it table.insert id_num = tonumber(initials, ' ' .. names[i]id_num); -- add convert id_num to a separator space, insert at end of initials tablenumber for range testing break; if 1 > id_num or test_limit < id_num then -- and done because suffix must fall at the end of a nameif PMC is outside test limit boundaries end err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_pmc' ); -- no set an error message if not else id = tostring (id_num); -- make sure id is a suffix; possibly because of Romanizationstring
end
else -- when id format incorrect err_cat = ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_pmc' ); -- set an error message end if 3 > i is_set (embargo) then -- is PMC is still embargoed? text = table.insert concat ( -- still embargoed so no external link { make_wikilink (initialshandler.link, mwhandler.ustringlabel), handler.sub(names[i]separator,1 id,1) err_cat }); -- insert the intial at end of initials table end else i text = i+1; external_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, -- bump the counterno embargo date or embargo has expired, ok to link to article prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat;
end
return table.concat(initials) -- Vancouver format does not include spaces.text;
end
--[[--------------------------< D O I >------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Formats a DOI and checks for DOI errors.
 
DOI names contain two parts: prefix and suffix separated by a forward slash.
Prefix: directory indicator '10.' followed by a registrant code
Suffix: character string of any length chosen by the registrant
--[[--------------------------< L I S T This function checks a DOI name for: prefix/suffix. _ P E O P L E >-------------------------------------------------------If the doi name contains spaces or endashes, or, if it endswith a period or a comma, this function will emit a bad_doi error message.
Formats a list of people (eDOI names are case-insensitive and can incorporate any printable Unicode characters so the test for spaces, endash,and terminal punctuation may not be technically correct but it appears, that in practice these characters are rarelyif ever used in doi names.g. authors / editors)
]]
local function list_peopledoi(controlid, people, etalinactive) local sepcat = "" local handler = cfg.id_handlers['DOI']; local nameseptext; if is_set(inactive) then local format inactive_year = controlinactive:match("%d%d%d%d") or ''; -- try to get the year portion from the inactive date if is_set(inactive_year) then table.formatinsert( z.error_categories, "自" .. inactive_year .. "年含有不活躍DOI的頁面" ); local maximum else table.insert( z.error_categories, "含有不活躍DOI的頁面" ); -- when inactive doesn't contain a recognizable year end inactive = control" (" .. cfg.messages['inactive'] .. " " .. inactive ..maximum")" local lastauthoramp = control.lastauthoramp;end local text = external_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. (inactive or '')
if 'vanc' nil == format then id:match("^10%.[^%s–]-/[^%s–]- Vancouver-like author/editor name styling? sep = '[^%.,'; ]$") then -- name-list separator between authors is a comma namesep = doi must begin with ' 10.'; -- last/first separator is , must contain a space elsefwd slash, must not contain spaces or endashes, and must not end with period or comma sep cat = ';' -- name-list separator between authors is a semicolon namesep = .. set_error( ', bad_doi' -- last/first separator is <comma><space>);
end
 
return text .. cat
end
 
 
--[[--------------------------< H D L >------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Formats an HDL with minor error checking.
 
HDL names contain two parts: prefix and suffix separated by a forward slash.
Prefix: character string using any character in the UCS-2 character set except '/'
Suffix: character string of any length using any character in the UCS-2 character set chosen by the registrant
 
This function checks a HDL name for: prefix/suffix. If the HDL name contains spaces, endashes, or, if it ends
with a period or a comma, this function will emit a bad_hdl error message.
 
HDL names are case-insensitive and can incorporate any printable Unicode characters so the test for endashes and
terminal punctuation may not be technically correct but it appears, that in practice these characters are rarely
if ever used in HDLs.
 
]]
 
local function hdl(id)
local handler = cfg.id_handlers['HDL'];
local text = external_link_id({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode})  if sepnil == id:submatch("^[^%s–]-/[^%s–]-1[^%.,-1]$") ~= " " then sep -- hdl must contain a fwd slash, must not contain spaces, endashes, and must not end with period or comma text = sep text .. " " ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_hdl' ); end if is_set (maximum) and maximum < 1 then return "", 0text; end  --[[--------------------------< O P E N L I B R A R Y >-------------------------------------------------------- returned 0 is for EditorCount; not used for authors Formats an OpenLibrary link, and checks for i,person in ipairs(people) do if is_set(personassociated errors.last) then local mask = person.mask local one]] local sep_one = sep; if is_set function openlibrary(maximumid) and i > maximum then etal local code = true; break; elseif id:match("^%d+(mask ~= nil[AMW])$") then; -- only digits followed by 'A', 'M', or 'W' local n handler = tonumber(mask)cfg.id_handlers['OL'];  if (n ~code == nil"A" ) then one return external_link_id({link= stringhandler.rep("&mdash;"link,n) else one label= mask;handler.label, sep_one prefix= " "; endhandler.prefix .. 'authors/OL', else one id=id, separator= personhandler.last local first separator, encode = personhandler.first if is_set(firstencode}) then if elseif ( code == "vancM" == format ) then -- if vancouver format one return external_link_id({link= one:gsub ('%handler.'link, ''); -- remove periods from surnames (http://wwwlabel=handler.ncbilabel, prefix=handler.nlmprefix .nih.gov/'books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)OL', if not person id=id, separator=handler.corporate and is_good_vanc_name (oneseparator, firstencode = handler.encode}) then -- and name is all Latin characters; corporate authors not tested first elseif ( code == reduce_to_initials(first"W" ) -- attempt to convert first namethen return external_link_id(s) to initials{link=handler.link, label=handler.label, end end one prefix= one handler.prefix . namesep .'works/OL', id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler. first;encode}) end else if is_set return external_link_id(person.{link) and person=handler.link ~, label= controlhandler.page_name thenlabel, one prefix= make_wikilink (personhandler.prefix ..link, one); -- link author/editor if this page is not the author's/editorOL's page end, end tableid=id, separator=handler.insert( textseparator, one encode = handler.encode}) table.insert. ' ' .. set_error( text, sep_one 'bad_ol' ) end;
end
end
 --[[--------------------------< M E S S A G E _ I D >---------------------------------------------------------- Validate and format a usenet message id. Simple error checking, looks for 'id-left@id-right' not enclosed in'<' and/or '>' angle brackets. ]] local function message_id (id) local count handler = #cfg.id_handlers['USENETID'];  text / 2; -- = external_link_id(number of names + number of separators{link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) divided by 2 if count not id:match('^.+@.+$') or not id:match('^[^<].*[^> 0 ]$')then -- doesn't have '@' or has one or first or last character is '< or '>' text = text .. ' ' .. set_error( 'bad_message_id' ) -- add an error message if count the message id is invalid end return textend --[[--------------------------< S E T _ T I T L E T Y P E >---------------------------------------------------- This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including |type=<default value> 1 and ) for those templates that have defaults.Also handles the special case where it is desirable to omit the title type from the rendered citation (|type=none). ]] local function set_titletype (cite_class, title_type) if is_set(lastauthoramptitle_type) and not etal then if "none" == title_type then text[#text-2] title_type = " & "; -- replace last separator with ampersand textif |type=none then type parameter not displayed
end
text[#text] = nilreturn title_type; -- erase the last separatorif |type= has been set to any other value use that value
end
local result = table.concat(text) -- construct list if etal and is_set (result) then -- etal may be set by |display-authors=etal but we might not have a last-first list result = result .. sep .. ' ' .. return cfg.messagestitle_types [cite_class] or 'et al']; -- weset template've go a last-first list and etal so add et al. end return result, counts default title type; else empty string for concatenation
end
--[[--------------------------< C L E A N _ I S B N >----------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< A N C H O R _ I D >------------------------------------------------------------Removes irrelevant text and dashes from ISBN numberSimilar to that used for Special:BookSources ]]
Generates a CITEREF anchor ID if we have at least one name or a date. Otherwise returns an empty string.local function clean_isbn( isbn_str ) return isbn_str:gsub( "[^-0-9X]", "" );end
namelist is one of the contributor-, author-, or editor[[--------------------------< E S C A P E _ L U A _ M A G I C _ C H A R S >----------------------------------name lists chosen in that order. year is Year or anchor_year.
Returns a string where all of lua's magic characters have been escaped. This is important because functions like
string.gsub() treat their pattern and replace strings as patterns, not literal strings.
]]
local function anchor_id escape_lua_magic_chars (namelistargument) argument = argument:gsub("%%", year"%%%%"); -- replace % with %% local namesargument ={}argument:gsub("([%^%$%(%)%.%[%]%*%+%-%?])", "%%%1"); -- replace all other lua magic pattern characters return argument;end --[[--------------------------< S T R I P _ A P O S T R O P H E _ M A R K U P >-------------------------------- a table for  Strip wiki italic and bold markup from argument so that it doesn't contaminate COinS metadata.This function strips common patterns of apostrophe markup. We presume that editors who have taken the one time to four names and yearmarkup a title have, as a result, provided valid markup. When they don't, some single apostrophes are left behind. ]] local function strip_apostrophe_markup (argument) if not is_set (argument) then return argument; end  for iwhile true do if argument:match ("%'%'%'%'%'") then -- bold italic (5) argument=argument:gsub("%'%'%'%'%'",v in ipairs ""); -- remove all instances of it elseif argument:match (namelist"%'%'%'%'") do then -- loop through the list italic start and take up to the first four last namesend without content (4) argument=argument:gsub("%'%'%'%'", ""); names[i] elseif argument:match ("%'%'%'") then -- bold (3) argument= v.last argument:gsub("%'%'%'", ""); if i elseif argument:match ("%'%'") then -- italic (2) argument== 4 then argument:gsub("%'%'", ""); else break ; end end return argument; --doneend - -[[--------------------------< M A K E _ C O I N S _ T I T L E >---------------------------------------------- Makes a title for COinS from Title and / or ScriptTitle (or any other name-script pairs) Apostrophe markup (bold, italics) is stripped from each value so that the COinS metadata isn't correupted with stringsof %27%27...]] local function make_coins_title (title, script) if four is_set (title) then done title = strip_apostrophe_markup (title); -- strip any apostrophe markup else title=''; -- if not set, make sure title is an empty string
end
table.insert if is_set (names, yearscript); -- add the year at the endthen local id script = table.concatscript:gsub (names'^%l%l%s*:%s*', ''); -- concatenate names and year for CITEREF id remove language prefix if is_set present (id) then -- if concatenation is not an script value may now be empty string) return "CITEREF" .. idscript = strip_apostrophe_markup (script); -- add the CITEREF portionstrip any apostrophe markup
else
return script=''; -- return if not set, make sure script is an empty string end if is_set (title) and is_set (script) then script = ' ' .. script; no reason to include CITEREF id in this citation -- add a space before we concatenate
end
return title .. script; -- return the concatenation
end
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ C O I N S _ P A G E S >------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ H A S _ E T A L >---------------------------------------------------- Evaluates the content Extract page numbers from external wikilinks in any of author and editor name parameters for variations on the theme of et al. If found|page=,the et al. is removed, a flag is set to true and the function returns the modified name and the flag. This function never sets the flag to false but returns it's previous state because it may have been set byprevious passes through this function or by the parameters |display-authorspages=etal , or |display-editorsat=etalparameters for use in COinS.
]]
local function name_has_etal get_coins_pages (namepages) local pattern; if not is_set (pages) then return pages; end -- if no page numbers then we're done while true do pattern = pages:match("%[(%w*:?//[^ ]+%s+)[%w%d].*%]"); -- pattern is the opening bracket, etalthe url and following space(s): "[url " if nil == pattern then break; end -- no more urls pattern = escape_lua_magic_chars (pattern); -- pattern is not a literal string; escape lua's magic pattern characters pages = pages:gsub(pattern, nocat""); -- remove as many instances of pattern as possible end pages = pages:gsub("[%[%]]", ""); -- remove the brackets pages = pages:gsub("–", "-" ); -- replace endashes with hyphens pages = pages:gsub("&%w+;", "-" ); -- and replace html entities (&ndash; etc.)with hyphens; do we need to replace numerical entities like &#32; and the like? return pages;end
if is_set (name) then -- name can be nil in which case just return local etal_pattern = "Gets the display text for a wikilink like [[;,A|B]]? *or [[\B]] gives Blocal function remove_wiki_link( str ) return (str:gsub( "']*%f[%a][Ee]([Tt] *[Aa][Ll]^%[%.\"']*$" -- variations on the 'et al' theme local others_pattern = "[;,]? *)%f[]%a]and [Oo]thers"; -- and alternate to et al. if name:match , function(etal_patternl) then -- variants on et al. name = name return l:gsub (etal_pattern, ''); -- if found, remove etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by "^[^|display-authors=etal) if not nocat then -- no categorization for ]*|vauthors= add_maint_cat ('etal'.*); -- and add a category if not already added end elseif name:match (others_pattern$", "%1" ) then -- if not 'et al.', then 'and others'? name = name:gsub (others_pattern, ''); -- if found, remove etal = true; -- set flag "^%s*(may have been set previously here or by |display.-authors=etal) if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors= add_maint_cat ('etal'%s*$", "%1"); -- and add a category if not already added end end end return name, etal)); --
end
-- Converts a hyphen to a dash
local function hyphen_to_dash( str )
if not is_set(str) or str:match( "[%[%]{}<>]" ) ~= nil then
return str;
end
return str:gsub( '-', '–' );
end
--[[--------------------------< N S A M F E _ H A S _ E D _ M A R K U P J O I N >------------------------------------------------------------
Evaluates the content Joins a sequence of author and editor parameters strings together while checking for extranious editor annotations: ed, ed., eds, (Ed.), etc.These annotation do not belong in author parameters and are redundant in editor parameters. If found, the functionadds the editor markup maintenance categoryduplicate separation characters.
]]
local function name_has_ed_markup safe_join(nametbl, list_nameduplicate_char ) local _, pattern; local patterns = { -- these patterns match annotations at end of name '%f[%(%[][%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]?$', -- (ed) or (eds) Note: leading '(', case insensitive 'ed', optional 's'we use string functions here, 'rather than ustring functions.' This has considerably faster performance and/or ')'should work correctly as '[,% long as the duplicate_char is strict ASCII.%s]%f[e]eds?%.?$', -- ed or eds: without '('or ')'; case sensitive (ED could be initials Ed could The strings in tbl may be name) '%f[%(%[][%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]?$', -- (editor) ASCII or (editors): leading '(', case insensitive, optional 'UTF8.' and/or ')' '[,%.%s ]%f[Ee][Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%.?$', -- editor or editors: without '('or local str = ')'; case insensitive -- these patterns match annotations at beginning of namethe output string local comp = ''^eds?[%.,;]', -- ed. or eds.: lower case only, optional what does 'scomp', requires mean? local end_chr = '.'; local trim; '^[%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]' for _, -- value in ipairs(edtbl ) or (eds): also sqare brackets, case insensitive, optional do if value == nil then value = 's', '.'; end if str == '^[%(%[]?%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Oo][Rr][Ss]?%A', then -- (editor or (editors: also sq brackets, case insensitive, optional brackets, 's'if output string is empty '^[%(%[]?%s*[Ee][Dd][Ii][Tt][Ee][Dd]%A', str = value; -- assign value to it (edited: also sq brackets, case insensitive, optional bracketsfirst time through the loop) }elseif value ~= '' then  if is_set value:sub(name1,1) == '<' then for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns) do -- spin through patterns table Special case of values enclosed in spans andother markup. if name comp = value:match gsub(pattern) then add_maint_cat ('extra_text_names'"%b<>", cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]"" ); -- add a maint cat for this templateremove html markup (<span>string</span> -> string) else breakcomp = value;
end
end end return name; -- and doneend typically duplicate_char is sepc if comp:sub(1,1) == duplicate_char then --[[----------------is first charactier same as duplicate_char? why test first character? -- Because individual string segments often (always?) begin with terminal punct for th -- preceding segment: 'First element' .. 'sepc next element' .. etc? trim = false; end_chr = str:sub(-1,-1); --get the last character of the output string --str = str .. "< N A M E _ H A S _ M U L T _ N A M E S >HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr.. ")" --debug stuff? if end_chr == duplicate_char then --if same as separator str = str:sub(1,-2); --remove it elseif end_chr == "'" then --if it might be wikimarkup if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "''" then --if last three chars of str are sepc'' str = str:sub(1, -4) .. "''"; --remove them and add back '' elseif str:sub(-5,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]''" then --if last five chars of str are sepc]]'' trim = true; --why? why do this and next differently from previous? elseif str:sub(-4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]''" then --if last four chars of str are sepc]'' trim = true; --same question end elseif end_chr == "]" then --if it might be wikimarkup if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]" then -------- Evaluates the content if last three chars of author and editor (surnames only) parameters for multiple names. Multiple names str aresepc]] wikilink indicated if there is more than one comma and or semicolon. If found, the function adds the multiple name trim = true; elseif str:sub(author or editor-2,-1) maintenance category== duplicate_char ."]" then -- if last two chars of str are sepc]external link trim = true;local function name_has_mult_names elseif str:sub(name-4, list_name-1)== duplicate_char .. "'']" then -- normal case when |url=something & |title=Title.local count, _ trim = true; if is_set (name) then end _, count elseif end_chr == name:gsub ('[;,]', ''); " " then -- count the number if last char of separator-like characters output string is a space if str:sub(-2,-1 < count ) == duplicate_char .. " " then -- param could be |authorif last two chars of str are <sepc><space> str = or |editor= so one separator character is acceptable add_maint_cat str:sub('mult_names'1, cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]-3); -- more than one separator indicates multiple names so add a maint cat for this template endremove them both end return name; -- and done end
if trim then if value ~= comp then --[[--------------------------< N A M E _ C H E C K S >--------------------------------------------------------This function calls various name checking functions used to validate the content of the various name-holdingparameters. ]]value does not equal comp when value contains html markup local function name_checks (last, first, list_name) if is_set (last) thendup2 = duplicate_char; if lastdup2:match ('^"%(A" ) then dup2 = "%(" ..*%)%)$') then dup2; end -- if wrapped in doubled parentheses, accept as written duplicate_char not a letter then escape it last value = lastvalue:match gsub('^%"(%((b<>)" ..*)dup2, "%1", 1 )%)$'); -- strip parensremove duplicate_char if it follows html markup else last value = name_has_mult_names value:sub(last2, list_name-1 ); -- check for multiple names in the parameter (last only)remove duplicate_char when it is first character end end end last str = name_has_ed_markup (last, list_name)str .. value; -- check for extraneous 'editor' annotationadd it to the output string
end
end
if is_set (first) thenreturn str;end if first:match ('^%(%(.*%)%)$') then --[[--------------------------< I S _ G O O D _ V A N C _ N A M E >-------------------------------------- if wrapped in doubled parentheses, accept as written first = first:match ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$'); -- strip parens else first = name_has_ed_markup (first, list_name); -- check for extraneous 'editor' annotation end end return last, first; -- done end
For Vancouver Style, author/editor names are supposed to be rendered in Latin (read ASCII) characters. When a name
uses characters that contain diacritical marks, those characters are to converted to the corresponding Latin character.
When a name is written using a non-Latin alphabet or logogram, that name is to be transliterated into Latin characters.
These things are not currently possible in this module so are left to the editor to do.
--This test allows |first= and |last= names to contain any of the letters defined in the four Unicode Latin character sets [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0000.pdf C0 Controls and Basic Latin] 0041–005A, 0061–007A [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement] 00C0–00D6, 00D8–00F6, 00F8–00FF [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0100.pdf Latin Extended-------------------------< E X T R A C T _ N A M E S >----------------------------------------------] 0100–017F [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0180.pdf Latin Extended------Gets name list from the input argumentsB] 0180–01BF, 01C4–024F
Searches through args in sequential order to find |lastn= also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, and |firstn= parameters apostrophes. (or their aliaseshttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/), and their matching link and mask parameters.Stops searching when both |lastn= and |firstn= are not found in args after two sequential attempts: found |last1=also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, |last2=apostrophes, and |last3= but doesn'tfind |last4= and |last5= then the search is done.periods
This function emits an error message when there is a |firstn= without a matching |lastn=. When there are 'holes' in At the list time of last namesthis writing, |last1I had to write the 'if nil = and |last3=are present but |last2= is missing, an error message is emittedmw. |lastn= is not required to have a matching |firstn=ustringWhen an author or editor parameter contains some form of 'et alfind .', the 'et al.' is stripped from the parameter and a flag (etal) returnedthat will cause list_people() to add the static 'et al.' text from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration. This keeps 'et al.' out test ouside of the code editor and paste it heretemplate's metadata. When this occurs, because the page is added to a maintenance categorycode editor gets confused between character insertion point and cursor position.
]]
local function extract_namesis_good_vanc_name (argslast, list_namefirst) local names if nil == {}; mw.ustring.find (last, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø- table of names local last; ƿDŽ-ɏ%- individual name components local %s%']*$") or nil == mw.ustring.find (first; local link; local mask; local i = 1; , "^[A-Za-- loop counter/indexer local n = 1; ÖØ-öø- output table indexer local count = 0; ƿDŽ-ɏ%- used to count the number of times we haven%s%'t found a |last= %.]*$") then add_vanc_error (or alias for authors, |editor-last or alias for editors); local etal= return false; -- not a string of latin characters; Vancouver required Romanization end; return value set to true when we find some form of et al. in an author parameter;end
local err_msg_list_name = list_name:match ("(%w+)List") .. 's list'; -- modify AuthorList or EditorList for use in error messages if necessary while true do last = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '[--------------------------< R E D U C E _ T O _ I N I T I A L S >-------------------------------------Last'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); -- search through args for name components beginning at 1 first = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
last, etal = name_has_etal (last, etal, false); -- find and remove variations on et al. first, etal = name_has_etal (first, etal, false); -- find and remove variations on et al. last, first= name_checks (last, first, list_name); -- multiple Attempts to convert names, extraneous annotation, etc checks if first and not last then -- if there is a firstn without a matching lastn table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'first_missing_last', {err_msg_list_name, i}, true ) } ); -- add this error message elseif not first and not last then -- if both firstn and lastn aren't found, are we done? count = count + 1; -- number to initials in support of times we haven't found last and first if 2 <= count then -- two missing names and we give up break; |name-- normal exit or there is a two-name hole in the list; can't tell which end else -- we have last with or without a first link_title_ok (link, list_name:match ("(%w+)List"):lower() .. '-link' .format=vanc. i, last, list_name:match ("(%w+)List"):lower() .. '-last' .. i); -- check for improper wikimarkup
names[n] = {last Names in |firstn= lastmay be separated by spaces or hyphens, first = firstor for initials, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=false}; -- add this name to our names list (corporate for |vauthors= only) n = n + 1; -- point to next location in the names table if 1 == count then -- if the previous name was missing tablea period. See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.insert( zgov/books/NBK7271/box/A35062/.message_tail, { set_error( 'missing_name', {err_msg_list_name, i-1}, true ) } ); -- add this error message end count = 0; -- reset the counter, we're looking for two consecutive missing names end i = i + 1; -- point to next args location end return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of namesend
Vancouver style requires family rank designations (Jr, II, III, etc) to be rendered as Jr, 2nd, 3rd, etc. This form is not
currently supported by this code so correctly formed names like Smith JL 2nd are converted to Smith J2. See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35085/.
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ I S O 6 3 9 _ C O D E >------------------------------------------------ Validates language names provided in |language= parameter if not an ISO639-1 or 639-2 code. Returns the language name and associated two- or three-character code. Because case of the source This function uses ustring functions because firstname initials may be incorrector different from any of the case that WikiMedia uses, the name comparisons are done in lower case and when a match isfound, the Wikimedia version (assumed to be correct) is returned along with the code. When there is no match, wereturn the original language name string. mw.language.fetchLanguageNames(<local wiki language>, 'all') returns a list of languages that in some cases may includeextensions. For example, code 'cbk-zam' and its associated name 'Chavacano de Zamboanga' unicode Latin characters accepted by is_good_vanc_name (MediaWiki does not supportcode 'cbk' or name 'Chavacano'. Most (all?) of these languages are not used a 'language' codes per se, rather theyare used as sub-domain names: cbk-zam.wikipedia.org. These names can be found (for the time being) athttps://phabricator.wikimedia.org/diffusion/ECLD/browse/master/LocalNames/LocalNamesEn.php Names but that are included in the list will be found if that name is provided in the |language= parameter. For example,if |language=Chavacano de Zamboanga, that name will be found with the associated code 'cbk-zam'. When names are foundand the associated code is not two or three characters, this function returns only the Wikimedia language name. Adapted from code taken from Module:Check ISO 639-1.
]]
local function get_iso639_code reduce_to_initials(langfirst) if mw.ustring.match(first, this_wiki_code"^%u%u$")then return first end; -- when first contains just two upper-case letters, nothing to do local remap initials = {} ['bangla'] local i = {'Bengali', 'bn'}, 0; -- MediaWiki returns Bangla counter for number of initials for word in mw.ustring.gmatch(the endonym) but we want Bengali (the exonym); here we remap first, "['bengali'^%s%.%-] = {'Bengali'+") do -- names separated by spaces, 'bn'}hyphens, -- MediaWiki doesn't use exonym so here we provide correct language name and 639-1 codeor periods ['bihari'] = {'Bihari'table.insert(initials, mw.ustring.sub(word, 'bh'}1, 1)) -- MediaWiki replace 'Bihari' with 'Bhojpuri' so 'Bihari' cannot be foundVancouver format does not include full stops. ['bhojpuri'] i = {'Bhojpuri', 'bho'}, i + 1; -- MediaWiki uses 'bh' as a subdomain name for Bhojpuri wWikipedia: bh.wikipedia.orgbump the counter } if remap[lang:lower()] 2 <= i then return remap[lang:lower()][1], remap[lang:lower()][2]break; end -- for this language 'name'only two initials allowed in Vancouver system; if 2, return a possibly new name and appropriate codequit
end
  local languages = mw.languagereturn table.fetchLanguageNamesconcat(this_wiki_code, 'all'initials) -- get a list of language names known to Wikimedia -- ('all' is required for North Ndebele, South Ndebele, and Ojibwa) local langlc = mw.ustringVancouver format does not include spaces.lower(lang); -- lower case version for comparisons for code, name in pairs(languages) do -- scan the list to see if we can find our language if langlc == mw.ustring.lower(name) then if 2 ~= code:len() and 3 ~= code:len() then -- two- or three-character codes only; extensions not supported return name; -- so return the name but not the code end return name, code; -- found it, return name to ensure proper capitalization and the the code end end return lang; -- not valid language; return language in original case and nil for the code
end
--[[--------------------------< L I S T _ P E O P L E >-------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ P A R A M E T E R >------------------------------------------Formats a list of people (e.g. authors / editors)
Gets language name from a provided two- or three-character ISO 639 code. If a code is recognized by MediaWiki,use the returned name; if not, then use the value that was provided with the language parameter.]]
When |language= contains a recognized language local function list_people(either code or namecontrol, people, etal, list_name), the page -- TODO: why is assigned to the category forlist_name here? not used in this function local sep; local namesep; local format = control.formatthat code: Category:Norwegian-language sources (no) local maximum = control. For valid three-character code languages, the page is assignedmaximumto the single category for '639-2' codes: Category:CS1 ISO 639-2 language sources local lastauthoramp = control.lastauthoramp; local text = {}
Languages that are the same as the local wiki are not categorized. MediaWiki does not recognize three-characterequivalents of two-character codes: code 'ar if ' is recognized bit code vanc'ara' is not. This function supports multiple languages in the form |language=nb, French, th where the language names or codes areseparated from each other by commas. ]] local function language_parameter (lang) local code; -- the two- or three-character language code local name; -- the language name local language_list = {}; format then -- table of language names to be rendered local names_table = {}; Vancouver-- table made from the value assigned to |language=like author/editor name styling?  local this_wiki sep = mw.getContentLanguage(); -- get a language object for this wiki local this_wiki_code = this_wiki:getCode() -- get this wiki's language code local this_wiki_name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(this_wiki_code, this_wiki_code)'; -- get this wiki's language name  local remap = { ['bh'] = 'Bihari', -- MediaWiki uses 'bh' as list separator between authors is a subdomain name for Bhojpuri wWikipedia: bh.wikipedia.orgcomma ['bn'] namesep = 'Bengali', ; -- MediaWiki returns Banglalast/first separator is a space }else  names_table sep = mw.text.split (lang, '%s*,%s*'); -- names should be a comma separated list  for _, lang in ipairs (names_table) do -- reuse lang  if lang:match ('^%a%a% -') then -name- strip ietf language tags from code; TODO: list separator between authors is there a need to support 3-char with tag? lang = lang:match ('(%a%a)%-') -- keep only 639-1 code portion to lang; TODO: do something with 3166 alpha 2 country code?semicolon end if 2 namesep == lang:len() or 3 == lang:len() then -- if two-or three-character code name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang:lower()', this_wiki_code); ' -- get language name if |language= last/first separator is a proper code<comma><space> end
if is_set sep:sub(name-1,-1) ~= " " then -- if |languagesep = specified a valid codesep .. " " end code = lang:lower if is_set (maximum)and maximum < 1 then return "", 0; end -- save it else name, code = get_iso639_code (lang, this_wiki_code)returned 0 is for EditorCount; -- attempt to get code from name (assign name here so that we are sure of proper capitalization) endnot used for authors
for i,person in ipairs(people) do if is_set (codeperson.last) then -- only 2- or 3-character codes name local mask = person.mask local one local sep_one = sep; if is_set (maximum) and i > maximum then etal = remap[code] or nametrue; -- override wikimedia when they misuse language codes/names break; elseif (mask ~= nil) then local n = tonumber(mask) if this_wiki_code (n ~= code nil) then -- when the language is not the same as this wiki's language one = string.rep("&mdash;",n) else one = mask; sep_one = " "; end else one = person.last local first = person.first if 2 is_set(first) then if ( "vanc" == code:len(format ) then -- and is a two-character codeif vancouver format add_prop_cat one = one:gsub ('foreign_lang_source%.' , ''); -- remove periods from surnames (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/) if not person. codecorporate and is_good_vanc_name (one, {name, code}first) then -- categorize itand name is all Latin characters; corporate authors not tested first = reduce_to_initials(first) else -- or is a recognized language attempt to convert first name(but has a three-character codes)to initials end end add_prop_cat one = one .. namesep .. first end if is_set('foreign_lang_source_2' person.link) and person.link ~= control.page_name then one = "[[" .. person.link .. "|" .. one .. code, {code}) "]]" -- categorize it differently TODO: support mutliple three-character code categories per cs1|2 templatelink author/editor if this page is not the author's/editor's page
end
end
else table.insert( text, one ) add_maint_cat table.insert('unknown_lang'text, sep_one ); -- add maint category if not already added
end
table.insert (language_list, name);
name = ''; -- so we can reuse it
end
code local count = #language_list text / 2; -- reuse code as (number of languages in the listnames + number of separators) divided by 2 if 2 count >= code 0 then name = table.concat if count > 1 and is_set(language_list, ' and 'lastauthoramp) -- insert '<space>and<space>' between two language names elseif 2 < code not etal then language_list text[code#text-2] = 'and ' .. language_list[code]" & "; -- prepend replace last name separator with 'and<space>'ampersand text end name text[#text] = table.concat (language_list, ', ') nil; -- and concatenate with '<comma><space>' separatorserase the last separator
end
local result = table.concat(text) -- construct list if this_wiki_name etal and is_set (result) then -- etal may be set by |display-authors== name thenetal but we might not have a last-first list return result = result .. sep .. ''.. cfg.messages['et al']; -- if one language we've go a last-first list and that language is this wiki's return an empty string (no annotation)etal so add et al.
end
return (" " .. wrap_msg ('language', name)); -- otherwise wrap with '(in ...)' --[[ TODO: should only return blank or name rather than full list so we can clean up the bunched parenthetical elements Languageresult, Type, Format ]]count
end
--[[--------------------------< A N C H O R _ I D >------------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 1 _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------Generates a CITEREF anchor ID if we have at least one name or a date. Otherwise returns an empty string.
Set style settings for CS1 citation templatesnamelist is one of the contributor-, author-, or editor-name lists chosen in that order. year is Year or anchor_year. Returns separator and postscript settings
]]
 local function set_cs1_style anchor_id (psnamelist, year) if not is_set local names={}; -- a table for the one to four names and year for i,v in ipairs (psnamelist) then do -- unless explicitely set loop through the list and take up to somethingthe first four last names ps names[i] = 'v.'; last if i == 4 then break end -- terminate the rendered citation with a periodif four then done
end
return 'table.'insert (names, psyear); -- separator is a full stopadd the year at the end   local id = table.concat(names); --[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 2 _ S T Y L E >---------------------------------------------------- Set style settings concatenate names and year for CS2 citation templates. Returns separator, postscript, ref settings ]] local function set_cs2_style (ps, ref)CITEREF id if not is_set (psid) then -- if |postscript= has concatenation is not been set, set cs2 defaultan empty string return "CITEREF" .. id; -- add the CITEREF portion else ps = return ''; -- make sure it isn't nilreturn an empty string; no reason to include CITEREF id in this citation
end
if not is_set (ref) then -- if |ref= is not set
ref = "harv"; -- set default |ref=harv
end
return ',', ps, ref; -- separator is a comma
end
--[[--------------------------< G N A M E T _ H A S _ E T T I N G S _ F R O M _ C I T E _ C A L A S S >---------------------------------------------------- Evaluates the content of author and editor name parameters for variations on the theme of et al. If found,the et al. is removed, a flag is set to true and the function returns the modified name and the flag.
When This function never sets the flag to false but returns it's previous state because it may have been set byprevious passes through this function or by the parameters |modedisplay-authors= is not set etal or when its value is invalid, use config.CitationClass and parameter values to establishrendered style.|display-editors=etal
]]
local function get_settings_from_cite_class name_has_etal (psname, refetal, cite_classnocat) local sep; if (cite_class == "citation") then -- for citation templates (CS2) sep, ps, ref = set_cs2_style (ps, ref); else -- not a citation template so CS1 sep, ps = set_cs1_style (ps); end
if is_set (name) then -- name can be nil in which case just return sep local etal_pattern = "[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a][Ee][Tt] *[Aa][Ll][%.\"']*$" -- variations on the 'et al' theme local others_pattern = "[;,]? *%f[%a]and [Oo]thers"; -- and alternate to et al. if name:match (etal_pattern) then -- variants on et al. name = name:gsub (etal_pattern, ''); -- if found, remove etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by |display-authors=etal) if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors= add_maint_cat ('etal'); -- and add a category if not already added end elseif name:match (others_pattern) then -- if not 'et al.', then 'and others'? name = name:gsub (others_pattern, ''); -- if found, psremove etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by |display-authors=etal) if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors= add_maint_cat ('etal'); -- and add a category if not already added end end end return name, ref etal; -- return them all
end
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A C T _ N A M E S >----------------------------------------------------
Gets name list from the input arguments
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ S T Y L E >------------------------------------------------------------Searches through args in sequential order to find |lastn= and |firstn= parameters (or their aliases), and their matching link and mask parameters.Stops searching when both |lastn= and |firstn= are not found in args after two sequential attempts: found |last1=, |last2=, and |last3= but doesn'tfind |last4= and |last5= then the search is done. This function emits an error message when there is a |firstn= without a matching |lastn=. When there are 'holes' in the list of last names, |last1= and |last3=are present but |last2= is missing, an error message is emitted. |lastn= is not required to have a matching |firstn=.
Establish basic style settings to be used when rendering When an author or editor parameter contains some form of 'et al.', the citation'et al. Uses |mode= if set ' is stripped from the parameter and valid or usesa flag (etal) returnedconfigthat will cause list_people() to add the static 'et al.CitationClass ' text from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration. This keeps 'et al.' out of the template's #invoke: metadata. When this occurs, the page is added to establish stylea maintenance category.
]]
local function set_style extract_names(modeargs, ps, ref, cite_classlist_name) local sepnames = {}; -- table of names if 'cs2' == mode then local last; -- if this template is to be rendered in CS2 (citation) styleindividual name components local first; local link; sep, ps, ref = set_cs2_style (ps, ref) local mask; elseif 'cs1' local i == mode then 1; -- if this template is to be rendered in CS1 (cite xxx) styleloop counter/indexer sep, ps local n = set_cs1_style (ps)1; else -- anything but cs1 or cs2output table indexer sep, ps, ref local count = get_settings_from_cite_class (ps, ref, cite_class)0; -- get settings based on used to count the template's CitationClass end if 'nonenumber of times we haven' t found a |last== ps:lower(or alias for authors, |editor-last or alias for editors) then -- if assigned value is 'none' then ps local etal= ''false; -- return value set to empty string end return sep, ps, refendtrue when we find some form of et al. in an author parameter
local err_msg_list_name = list_name:match ("(%w+)List") .. 's list'; -- modify AuthorList or EditorList for use in error messages if necessary
while true do
last = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); -- search through args for name components beginning at 1
first = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
last, etal = name_has_etal (last, etal, false); --[find and remove variations on et al. first, etal =[-------------------------< I S _ P D F >----------------------------------------------------------------name_has_etal (first, etal, false); --find and remove variations on et al.
Determines if first and not last then -- if there is a firstn without a url has the file extension that is one of the pdf file extensions used by [[MediaWiki:Commonmatching lastn table.insert( z.css]] whenmessage_tail, { set_error( 'first_missing_last', {err_msg_list_name, i}, true ) } ); -- add this error messageapplying the pdf icon to external links. elseif not first and not last then -- if both firstn and lastn aren't found, are we done? count = count + 1; -- number of times we haven't found last and firstreturns true if file extension 2 <= count then -- two missing names and we give up break; -- normal exit or there is one of a two-name hole in the recognized extensions, list; can't tell which end else -- we have last with or without a first if is_set (link) and false ]=] local function is_pdf = link_param_ok (urllink)then -- do this test here in case link is missing last return url:match table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('%.pdf$bad_paramlink') or url, list_name:match ('"(%.PDF$'w+)List") or url:match lower() .. '-link'%.pdf. i )}); -- url or wikilink in author link; end names[%?#n]'= {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=false}; -- add this name to our names list (corporate for |vauthors= only) or url:match n = n + 1; -- point to next location in the names table if 1 == count then -- if the previous name was missing table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('%.PDF[%?#]missing_name', {err_msg_list_name, i-1}, true )} ); -- add this error message end count = 0; -- reset the counter, we're looking for two consecutive missing names end i = i + 1; -- point to next args location end return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names
end
--[[--------------------------< B U I L D _ I D _ L I S T >--------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< S T Y L E _ F O R M A T >------------------------------------------------------ Applies css style to |format=, |chapter-format=, etcPopulates ID table from arguments using configuration settings. Also emits an error message if the format parameter doesnot have a matching url parameterLoops through cfg. If the format parameter is not set id_handlers and searches args forany of the url contains a file extension thatis recognized as a pdf document by MediaWikiparameters listed in each cfg.id_handlers['...'s commons].cssparameters. If found, this code will set adds the format parameter and value to (PDF) withthe appropriate stylingidentifier list. Emits redundant error message is more than one alias exists in args
]]
local function style_format extract_ids(format, url, fmt_param, url_paramargs ) if is_set (format) then format local id_list = wrap_style ('format', format); -- add leading space, parentheses, resize if not is_set (url) then format = format .. set_error( 'format_missing_url', {fmt_param, url_param} ); -- add an error message endlist of identifiers found in args elseif is_pdf for k, v in pairs(urlcfg.id_handlers ) then do -- format k is not set so if url uc identifier name as index to cfg.id_handlers; e.g. cfg.id_handlers['ISBN'], v is a pdf file thentable format v = wrap_style select_one('format'args, v.parameters, 'PDFredundant_parameters'); -- set format to pdf elsev.parameters is a table of aliases for k; here we pick one from args if present format if is_set(v) then id_list[k] = ''v; end -- empty string for concatenationif found in args, add identifier to our list
end
return formatid_list;
end
--[[--------------------------< B U I L D _ I D _ L I S T >--------------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ D I S P L A Y _ A U T H O R S _ E D I T O R S >------------------------ Returns Takes a number that defines the number table of names displayed for author and editor name lists and a boolean flagto indicate when et al. should be appended to the name list. When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is a number greater than or equal to zero, return the number andthe previous state of the 'etal' flag (false IDs created by default but may have been set to true if the name list containssome variant of the text 'et al.'). When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is the keyword 'etal', return a number that is one greater than thenumber of authors in the list and set the 'etal' flag true. This will cause the list_peopleextract_ids() to display all ofthe names in the name list followed by 'et al.' In all other cases, returns nil and the previous state turns it into a table of the 'etal' flagformatted ID outputs.
inputs:
max: A['DisplayAuthors'] or A['DisplayEditors']; a number or some flavor id_list – table of etalidentifiers built by extract_ids() count: #a or #e list_name: 'authors' or 'editors' etal: author_etal or editor_etaloptions – table of various template parameter values used to modify some manually handled identifiers
]]
local function get_display_authors_editors build_id_list(maxid_list, countoptions ) local new_list, list_namehandler = {};  function fallback(k) return { __index = function(t, etali)return cfg.id_handlers[k][i] end } end; if is_set for k, v in pairs( id_list ) do -- k is uc identifier name as index to cfg.id_handlers; e.g. cfg.id_handlers['ISBN'], v is a table -- fallback to read-only cfg handler = setmetatable( { ['id'] = v }, fallback(maxk) then); if handler.mode == 'etalexternal' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, external_link_id( handler ) } ); elseif handler.mode == max:lower'internal' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, internal_link_id(handler ) } ):gsub; elseif handler.mode ~= 'manual' then error("cfg.messages[ '%unknown_ID_mode'] ); elseif k == 'DOI' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, doi( v, options.DoiBroken ) } ); elseif k == 'HDL' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.]"label, hdl( v ) } ); elseif k == 'ARXIV'then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, arxiv( v, options.Class ) } ); elseif k == 'ASIN' then -- the :gsub table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, amazon(v, options.ASINTLD ) portion makes } ); elseif k == 'etalLCCN' from a variety of then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, lccn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'OL' or k == 'OLA'et althen table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, openlibrary( v ) } ); elseif k == 'PMC' spellings and stylingsthen max table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmc( v, options.Embargo ) } ); elseif k = count + 1= 'PMID' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmid( v ) } ); -- number of authors + 1 so display all author name plus et al elseif k == 'ISMN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, ismn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'ISSN' then etal table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, issn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'EISSN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, issn( v, true) } ); -- overrides value set by extract_names()true distinguishes eissn from issn elseif max:match (k == '^%d+$ISBN') then -- if is a string of numbers max local ISBN = tonumber internal_link_id(maxhandler ); -- make it a number if max >= count not check_isbn( v ) and not is_set(options.IgnoreISBN) then -- if |display-xxxxors= value greater than or equal to number of authors/editors add_maint_cat ISBN = ISBN .. set_error('disp_auth_edbad_isbn', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]{}, false, " ", "" );
end
else -- not a valid keyword or number table.insert( znew_list, {handler.message_taillabel, { set_error( ISBN } ); elseif k == 'invalid_param_valUSENETID'then table.insert( new_list, {'display-' handler.. list_namelabel, max}, true message_id( v ) } ); -- add error message else max = nilerror( cfg.messages['unknown_manual_ID'] ); -- unset; as if |display-xxxxors= had not been set
end
end
function comp( a, b ) -- used in following table.sort() return maxa[1] < b[1]; end table.sort( new_list, etalcomp ); for k, v in ipairs( new_list ) do new_list[k] = v[2]; end return new_list;
end
--[[--------------------------< C O I N S _ C L E A N U P >----------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A _ T E X T _ I N _ P A G E _ C H E C K >------------------------------Cleanup parameter values for the metadata by removing or replacing invisible characters and certain html entities.
Adds page to Category2015-12-10:CS1 maint: extra there is a bug in mw.text if |page= or |pages= has what appears to be some form of p. or ppunstripNoWiki (). abbreviation in It replaced math stripmarkers with the first characters of the parameter appropriate content. check Page and Pages for extraneous p, pwhen it shouldn't., pp, and pp See https://phabricator. at start of parameter value: good pattern: '^P[^%wikimedia.P%l]' matches when |page(s)= begins PX or P# but not Px where x and X are letters org/T121085 and Wikipedia_talk:Lua# is a dgiit bad pattern: '^[Pp][Pp]' matches matches when |page(s)= begins pp or pP or Pp or PPstripmarkers_and_mw.text.unstripNoWiki.28.29
TODO: move the replacement patterns and replacement values into a table in /Configuration similar to the invisible
characters table?
]]
local function extra_text_in_page_check coins_cleanup (pagevalue) local good_pattern value = mw.text.unstripNoWiki (value); -- replace nowiki stripmarkers with their content value = value:gsub ('^P[^<span class="nowrap" style="padding%-left:0%.Pp]1em;">&#39;s</span>', "'s"); -- replace {{'s}} template with simple apostrophe-s value = value:gsub ('&zwj;\226\128\138\039\226\128\139', "'"); -- ok to begin replace {{'}} with uppercase Psimple apostrophe value = value: P7 gsub (pg 7 '\226\128\138\039\226\128\139', "'"); -- replace {{'}} with simple apostrophe (as of section P2015-12-11) value = value:gsub ('&nbsp;', ' ') but not p123 ; -- replace &nbsp; entity with plain space value = value:gsub (page 123'\226\128\138', ' ') TODO; -- replace hair space with plain space value = value: add Gg for PG or Pg?gsub ('&zwj;', ''); -- remove &zwj; entities local bad_pattern value = value:gsub ('^[Pp\226\128\141\226\128\139]?', '') -- remove zero-width joiner, zero-width space value = value:gsub ('[Pp]%.?[ %d\194\173\009\010\013]', ' '); -- replace soft hyphen, horizontal tab, line feed, carriage return with plain space return value;end
if not page:match (good_pattern) and (page:match (bad_pattern) or page:match ('^[Pp]ages?')) then
add_maint_cat ('extra_text');
end
end
--[[--------------------------< C O I N S >--------------------------------------------------------------------
--[=[-------------------------COinS metadata (see < G E T _ V _ N A M E _ T A B L E http://ocoins.info/>----------------------------------------------) allows automated tools to parse the citation information.
split apart a |vauthors= or |veditors= parameter. This function allows for corporate names, wrapped in doubledparentheses to also have commas; in the old version of the code, the doubled parnetheses were included in therendered citation and in the metadata. Individual author names may be wikilinked]]
local function COinS(data, class) |vauthorsif 'table' ~=Jones AB, [[E. B. White|White EB]], type(data) or nil == next(Black, Brown, and Co.)data)then return ''; end
for k, v in pairs (data) do -- spin through all of the metadata parameter values if 'ID_list' ~= k and 'Authors' ~= k then -- except the ID_list and Author tables (author nowiki stripmarker done when Author table processed) data[k]=]coins_cleanup (v); end end
local function get_v_name_table (vparam, output_table, output_link_table) local name_table ctx_ver = mw"Z39.text.split(vparam, 88-2004"%s*,%s*"); -- names are separated by commas local wl_type, label, link; -- wl_type not used here; just a place holder
-- treat table strictly as an array with only set values. local i OCinSoutput = setmetatable( {}, { __newindex = function(self, key, value) if is_set(value) then rawset( self, #self+1, table.concat{ key, '=', mw.uri.encode( remove_wiki_link( value ) ) } ); end end });
while name_table[i] doif in_array (class, {'arxiv', 'journal', 'news'}) or (in_array (class, {'conference', 'interview', 'map', 'press release', 'web'}) and is_set(data.Periodical)) or if name_table[i]:match ('^%citation' == class and is_set(%data.Periodical) and not is_set (data.*[^%Encyclopedia)][^%)]$then OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal"; -- journal metadata identifier if 'arxiv') == class then -- first segment set genre according to the type of corporate with one or more commascitation template we are rendering OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "preprint"; this segment has the opening doubled parens -- cite arxiv local name elseif 'conference' == name_tableclass then OCinSoutput[i"rft.genre"]= "conference"; -- cite conference (when Periodical set) ielseif 'web' =i+1= class then OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "unknown"; -- bump indexer to next segmentcite web (when Periodical set) while name_tableelse OCinSoutput[i"rft.genre"] do name = name .. "article"; -- journal and other ', periodical' articles end OCinSoutput["rft.jtitle"] = data. name_table[i]Periodical; -- concatenate with previous segmentsjournal only if name_table[i]:match is_set ('^data.*%)%)$'Map) then -- if this table member has the closing doubled parens break OCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] = data.Map; -- and done reassembling sofor a map in a periodical end else iOCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] =i+1data.Title; -- bump indexerall other 'periodical' article titles
end
-- these used onlu for periodicals tableOCinSoutput["rft.insert (output_table, name)ssn"] = data.Season; -- and add corporate name to the output tablekeywords: winter, spring, summer, fall tableOCinSoutput["rft.chron"] = data.insert (output_link_table, '')Chron; -- no wikilinkfree-form date components else OCinSoutput["rft.volume"] = data.Volume; -- does not apply to books wl_type, label, link OCinSoutput["rft.issue"] = is_wikilink (name_tabledata.Issue; OCinSoutput[i"rft.pages"])= data.Pages; -- also used in book metadata  elseif 'thesis' ~= class then -- wl_type isall others except cite thesis are treated as 'book' metadata; genre distinguishes OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info: 0, no wl (text in label variable)ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"; 1, -- book metadata identifier if 'report' == class or 'techreport' == class then -- cite report and cite techreport OCinSoutput[[D]"rft.genre"]= "report"; 2, elseif 'conference' == class then -- cite conference when Periodical not set OCinSoutput[[L|D]"rft.genre"]= "conference"; table.insert elseif in_array (output_tableclass, {'book', 'citation', label'encyclopaedia', 'interview', 'map'}); -- add this namethen if 1 is_set (data.Chapter) then OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] == wl_type then"bookitem"; tableOCinSoutput["rft.insert (output_link_table, label)atitle"] = data.Chapter; -- simple wikilink [[D]]book chapter, encyclopedia article, interview in a book, or map title
else
tableif 'map' == class or 'interview' == class then OCinSoutput["rft.insert (output_link_table, link)genre"] = 'unknown'; -- no wikilink standalone map or interview else OCinSoutput[[L|D]"rft.genre"]= 'book'; add this link if there is one, else empty string -- book and encyclopedia end
end
else --{'audio-visual', 'AV-media-notes', 'DVD-notes', 'episode', 'interview', 'mailinglist', 'map', 'newsgroup', 'podcast', 'press release', 'serial', 'sign', 'speech', 'web'}
OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "unknown";
end
OCinSoutput["rft.btitle"] = data.Title; -- book only
OCinSoutput["rft.place"] = data.PublicationPlace; -- book only
OCinSoutput["rft.series"] = data.Series; -- book only
OCinSoutput["rft.pages"] = data.Pages; -- book, journal
OCinSoutput["rft.edition"] = data.Edition; -- book only
OCinSoutput["rft.pub"] = data.PublisherName; -- book and dissertation
else -- cite thesis
OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation"; -- dissertation metadata identifier
OCinSoutput["rft.title"] = data.Title; -- dissertation (also patent but that is not yet supported)
OCinSoutput["rft.degree"] = data.Degree; -- dissertation only
OCinSoutput['rft.inst'] = data.PublisherName; -- book and dissertation
end
-- and now common parameters (as much as possible)
OCinSoutput["rft.date"] = data.Date; -- book, journal, dissertation
for k, v in pairs( data.ID_list ) do -- what to do about these? For now assume that they are common to all?
if k == 'ISBN' then v = clean_isbn( v ) end
local id = cfg.id_handlers[k].COinS;
if string.sub( id or "", 1, 4 ) == 'info' then -- for ids that are in the info:registry
OCinSoutput["rft_id"] = table.concat{ id, "/", v };
elseif string.sub (id or "", 1, 3 ) == 'rft' then -- for isbn, issn, eissn, etc that have defined COinS keywords
OCinSoutput[ id ] = v;
elseif id then -- when cfg.id_handlers[k].COinS is not nil
OCinSoutput["rft_id"] = table.concat{ cfg.id_handlers[k].prefix, v }; -- others; provide a url
end
i = i+1; end return output_table;end
--[[
for k, v in pairs( data.ID_list ) do -- what to do about these? For now assume that they are common to all?
local id, value = cfg.id_handlers[k].COinS;
if k == 'ISBN' then value = clean_isbn( v ); else value = v; end
if string.sub( id or "", 1, 4 ) == 'info' then
OCinSoutput["rft_id"] = table.concat{ id, "/", v };
else
OCinSoutput[ id ] = value;
end
end
]]
local last, first;
for k, v in ipairs( data.Authors ) do
last, first = coins_cleanup (v.last), coins_cleanup (v.first or ''); -- replace any nowiki strip markers, non-printing or invisible characers
if k == 1 then -- for the first author name only
if is_set(last) and is_set(first) then -- set these COinS values if |first= and |last= specify the first author name
OCinSoutput["rft.aulast"] = last; -- book, journal, dissertation
OCinSoutput["rft.aufirst"] = first; -- book, journal, dissertation
elseif is_set(last) then
OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = last; -- book, journal, dissertation -- otherwise use this form for the first name
end
else -- for all other authors
if is_set(last) and is_set(first) then
OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = table.concat{ last, ", ", first }; -- book, journal, dissertation
elseif is_set(last) then
OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = last; -- book, journal, dissertation
end
end
end
 
OCinSoutput.rft_id = data.URL;
OCinSoutput.rfr_id = table.concat{ "info:sid/", mw.site.server:match( "[^/]*$" ), ":", data.RawPage };
OCinSoutput = setmetatable( OCinSoutput, nil );
-- sort with version string always first, and combine.
table.sort( OCinSoutput );
table.insert( OCinSoutput, 1, "ctx_ver=" .. ctx_ver ); -- such as "Z39.88-2004"
return table.concat(OCinSoutput, "&");
end
--[[--------------------------< P A R S E _ V A U T H O R S _ V E D I T O R S >--------------------------------
 
This function extracts author / editor names from |vauthors= or |veditors= and finds matching |xxxxor-maskn= and
|xxxxor-linkn= in args. It then returns a table of assembled names just as extract_names() does.
Author / editor names in |vauthors= or |veditors= must be in Vancouver system style. Corporate or institutional namesmay sometimes be required and because such names will often fail the is_good_vanc_name() and other format compliancetests, are wrapped in doubled paranethese ((corporate name)) to suppress the format tests.--[[--------------------------< G E T _ I S O 6 3 9 _ C O D E >------------------------------------------------
Supports generational suffixes Jr, 2nd, 3rd, 4th–6thValidates language names provided in |language= parameter if not an ISO639-1 code. Handles the special case that is Norwegian whereISO639-1 code 'no' is mapped to language name 'Norwegian Bokmål' by Extention:CLDR.
This function sets Returns the vancouver error language name and associated ISO639-1 code. Because case of the source may be incorrect or different from the case that Wikimediauses, the name comparisons are done in lower case and when a reqired comma match is found, the Wikimedia version (assumed to be correct) is missing and when returned alongwith the code. When there is a space between an author's initialsno match, we return the original language name string.
]]mw.language.fetchLanguageNames() will return a list of languages that aren't part of ISO639-1. Names that aren't ISO639-1 but that are includedin the list will be found if that name is provided in the |language= parameter. For example, if |language=Samaritan Aramaic, that name will befound with the associated code 'sam', not an ISO639-1 code. When names are found and the associated code is not two characters, this functionreturns only the Wikimedia language name.
local function parse_vauthors_veditors (args, vparam, list_name) local names = {}; -- table of names assembled Adapted from code taken from |vauthors=, |author-maskn=, |author-linkn= local v_name_table = {}; local v_link_table = {}; -- when name is wikilinked, targets go in this table local etal = false; -Module:Check ISO 639- return value set to true when we find some form of et al1. vauthors parameter local last, first, link, mask, suffix; local corporate = false;
vparam, etal = name_has_etal (vparam, etal, true); -- find and remove variations on et al. do not categorize (do it here because et al. might have a period) v_name_table = get_v_name_table (vparam, v_name_table, v_link_table); -- names are separated by commas]]
for i, v_name in ipairslocal function get_iso639_code (v_name_tablelang) do if v_name'norwegian' == lang:match ('^%(%lower(.+%)%)$') then -- corporate authors are wrapped in doubled parentheses special case related to supress vanc formatting and error detectionWikimedia remap of code 'no' at Extension:CLDR first = return 'Norwegian', 'no'; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editorMake sure rendered version is properly capitalized end last local languages = v_name:match mw.language.fetchLanguageNames('^%mw.getContentLanguage(%):getCode((.+)%)%)$, 'all') -- get a list of language names known to Wikimedia -- remove doubled parntheses('all' is required for North Ndebele, South Ndebele, and Ojibwa) corporate local langlc = truemw.ustring.lower(lang); -- flag used lower case version for comparisons for code, name in list_peoplepairs(languages)do -- scan the list to see if we can find our language elseif stringif langlc == mw.ustring.findlower(v_name, "%s"name) then if v_name2 ~= code:findlen('[;%.]') then --ISO639- look for commonly occurring punctuation characters; 1 codes only add_vanc_error ('punctuation')return name; -- so return the name but not the code
end
local lastfirstTable = {} lastfirstTable = mw.text.split(v_namereturn name, "%s") first = table.remove(lastfirstTable)code; -- removes and returns value of last element in table which should be author intials if is_suffix (first) then -- if a valid suffix suffix = first -- save found it as a suffix and first = table.remove(lastfirstTable); -- get what should be the initials from the table end -- no suffix error message here because letter combination may be result of Romanization; check for digits? last = table.concat(lastfirstTable, " ") -- returns a string that is the concatenation of all other names that are not initials if mw.ustring.match (last, '%a+%s+%u+%s+%a+') then add_vanc_error ('missing comma'); -- matches last II last; the case when a comma is missing end if mw.ustring.match (v_name, ' %u %u$') then -- this test is in the wrong place TODO: move or replace with a more appropriate test add_vanc_error ('return name'); -- matches a space between two intiials end else first = ''; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor last = v_name; -- last name or single corporate name? Doesn't support multiword corporate names? do we need this? end if is_set (first) then if not mw.ustring.match (first, "^%u?%u$") then -- first shall contain one or two upper-case letters, nothing else add_vanc_error ('initials'); -- too many initials; mixed case initials (which may be ok Romanization); hyphenated initials end is_good_vanc_name (last, first); -- check first ensure proper capitalization and last before restoring the suffix which may have a nonISO639-Latin digit if is_set (suffix) then first = first .. ' ' .. suffix; -- if there was a suffix concatenate with the initials suffix = ''; -- unset so we don't add this suffix to all subsequent names end1 code else if not corporate then is_good_vanc_name (last, ''); end end  link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i ) or v_link_table[i]; mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); names[i] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=corporate}; -- add this assembled name to our names list
end
return names, etallang; -- all done, not valid language; return our list of nameslanguage in original case and nil for ISO639-1 code
end
--[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ P A R A M E T E R >------------------------------------------
Get language name from ISO639--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ A U T H O R _ E D I T O R _ S O U R C E >------------------------1 code value provided. If a code is valid use the returned name; if not, then use the value that was provided with the language parameter.
Select one of |authors=There is an exception. There are three ISO639-1 codes for Norewegian language variants. There are two official variants: Norwegian Bokmål (code 'nb') andNorwegian Nynorsk (code 'nn'). The third, |authorn= / |lastn / firstn=code 'no', or |vauthors= is defined by ISO639-1 as 'Norwegian' though in Norway this is pretty much meaningless. However, it appearsthat on enwiki, editors are for the source most part unaware of the author name list orselect one of |editors=, |editorn= / editornb and nn variants (compare page counts for these variants at Category:Articles with non-lastn= / |editorEnglish-firstn= or |veditors= as the source of the editor name listlanguage external links.
Only one of these appropriate three will be usedBecause Norwegian Bokmål is the most common language variant, Media wiki has been modified to return Norwegian Bokmål for ISO639-1 code 'no'. The hierarchy is: |authorn= (and aliases) highest and |authors= lowest Here we undo that andsimilarly, return 'Norwegian' when editors use |editornlanguage= (and aliases) highest and |no. We presume that editors= lowestdon't know about the variants or can't descriminate between them.
When looking for |authorn= / |editorn= parameters, test |xxxxor1= and |xxxxor2= (and all of their aliases); stops after the secondtest which mimicks the See Help talk:Citation Style_1#An ISO 639-1 language name test used in extract_names() when looking for a hole in the author name list. There may be a betterway to do this, I just haven't discovered what that way is.
Emits an error message when more than one xxxxor name source When |language= contains a valid ISO639-1 code, the page is providedassigned to the category for that code: Category:Norwegian-language sources (no) ifthe page is a mainspace page and the ISO639-1 code is not 'en'. Similarly, if the parameter is |language=Norwegian, it will be categorized in the same way.
In this This functionsupports multiple languages in the form |language=nb, vxxxxors = vauthors or veditors; xxxxors = authors French, th where the language names or editors as appropriatecodes are separated from each other by commas.
]]
local function select_author_editor_source language_parameter (vxxxxors, xxxxors, args, list_namelang) local lastfirst = falsecode; -- the ISO639-1 two character code if select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. 'local name; --Last'], 'none', 1 ) or the language name local language_list = {}; -- do this twice incase we have a |first1= without a |last1table of language names to be rendered local names_table ={}; this ... select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. ' -First'], 'none', 1 ) or -- ... also catches table made from the case where value assigned to |first= is used with |vauthors= select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'none', 2 ) or select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'none', 2 ) then lastfirstlanguage=true; end
if names_table = mw.text.split (is_set (vxxxxorslang, '%s*,%s*') and true == lastfirst) or ; -- these are the three error conditionsnames should be a comma separated list  (is_set for _, lang in ipairs (vxxxxorsnames_table) and is_set do -- reuse lang  if lang:match (xxxxors)'^%a%a%-') or (true 2 == lastfirst and is_set lang:len(xxxxors)then -- ISO639-1 language code are 2 characters (fetchLanguageName also supports 3 character codes) then local err_name; if lang:match ('AuthorList^zh-' == list_name ) then -- figure out which name should be used in error message err_name name = 'author'mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang:lower(), lang:lower() );
else
err_name name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang:lower(), mw.getContentLanguage():getCode() ); -- get ISO 639-1 language name if Language is a proper code end end if is_set (name) then -- if Language specified a valid ISO639-1 code code = lang:lower(); -- save it else name, code = get_iso639_code (lang); -- attempt to get code from name (assign name here so that we are sure of proper capitalization) end if is_set (code) then if 'editorno'== code then name = '挪威语' end; -- override wikimedia when code is 'no' if 'zh' ~= code and not code:match ('^zh-') then -- English not the language add_prop_cat ('foreign_lang_source', {name, code})
end
else add_maint_cat ('unknown_lang'); -- add maint category if not already added end table.insert( zlanguage_list, name); name = ''; -- so we can reuse it end code = #language_list -- reuse code as number of languages in the list if 2 >= code then name = table.message_tailconcat (language_list, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters及') -- insert '及',between two language names elseif 2 < code then {err_name language_list[code] = '及' .. 'language_list[code]; --prepend last name-list parameterswith '及'} name = table.concat (language_list, true ) } '、'); -- add error messageand concatenate with '<comma><space>' separators name = name:gsub ('、及', '及', 1);
end
  if true == lastfirst then return 1 end; -- return a number indicating which author (" " .. wrap_msg ('language', name source to use if is_set (vxxxxors) then return 2 end; if is_set (xxxxors) then return 3 end; return 1; -- no authors so return 1; this allows missing author name test to run otherwise wrap with '(in case there is a first without last ...)'
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 1 _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< I S _ V A L I D _ P A R A M E T E R _ V A L U E >------------------------------ This function is used to validate a parameter's assigned value Set style settings for those parameters that have only a limited numberof allowable values (yes, y, true, no, etc)CS1 citation templates. When the parameter value has not been assigned a value (missing or emptyin the source template) the function returns true. If the parameter value is one of the list of allowed values returnstrue; else, emits an error message Returns separator and returns false.postscript settings
]]
local function is_valid_parameter_value set_cs1_style (value, name, possibleps) if not is_set (valueps) then return true; -- an empty parameter is ok elseif in_array(value:lower(), possible) thenunless explicitely set to something return true; else table.insert( zps = '.message_tail, { set_error( 'invalid_param_val', {name, value}, true ) } ); -- not an allowed value so add error message return falseterminate the rendered citation with a period
end
return '.', ps; -- separator is a full stop
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ C S 2 _ S T Y L E >----------------------------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< T E R M I N A T E _ N A M E _ L I S T >---------------------------------------- This function terminates a name list (author, contributorSet style settings for CS2 citation templates. Returns separator, editor) with a separator character (sepc) and a spacewhen the last character is not a sepc character or when the last three characters are not sepc followed by twoclosing square brackets (close of a wikilink). When either of these is truepostscript, the name_list is terminated with asingle space character.ref settings
]]
local function terminate_name_list set_cs2_style (name_listps, sepcref) if not is_set (string.sub (name_list,-3,-1) == sepc .. '. 'ps) then -- if already properly terminated|postscript= has not been set, set cs2 default return name_list; -- just return the name list elseif (string.sub (name_list,-1,-1) ps == sepc) or (string.sub (name_list,-3,-1) == sepc .. ']]') then -- if last name in list ends with sepc char return name_list .. " "; -- donmake sure it isn't add another else return name_list .. sepc .. ' '; -- otherwise terninate the name listnil
end
if not is_set (ref) then -- if |ref= is not set ref = "harv"; -- set default |ref=harv end return ',', ps, ref; -- separator is a commaend
--[[--------------------------< G E T _ S E T T I N G S _ F R O M _ C I T E _ C L A S S >----------------------
--[[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ V O L U M E _ I S S U E >----------------------------------------When |mode= is not set or when its value is invalid, use config.CitationClass and parameter values to establishrendered style.
returns the concatenation of the formatted volume and issue parameters as a single string; or formatted volumeor formatted issue, or an empty string if neither are set.]]
]] local function format_volume_issue get_settings_from_cite_class (volumeps, issueref, cite_class, origin, sepc, lower) if not is_set (volume) and not is_set (issue) then return ''local sep; end if 'magazine' == cite_class or (in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map'}) and 'magazine' == origin"citation") then if is_set -- for citation templates (volumeCS2) and is_set (issue) then return wrap_msg ('vol-no' sep, {sepcps, volume, issue}, lower); elseif is_set (volume) then return wrap_msg ref = set_cs2_style ('vol'ps, {sepc, volume}, lowerref); else -- not a citation template so CS1 return wrap_msg sep, ps = set_cs1_style ('issue', {sepc, issue}, lowerps); end
end
local vol return sep, ps, ref -- return them allend --[[--------------------------< S E T _ S T Y L E >------------------------------------------------------------ Establish basic style settings to be used when rendering the citation. Uses |mode= if set and valid or usesconfig.CitationClass from the template''s #invoke: to establish style. ]] local function set_style (mode, ps, ref, cite_class) local sep; if is_set 'cs2' == mode then -- if this template is to be rendered in CS2 (volumecitation) thenstyle sep, ps, ref = set_cs2_style (ps, ref); elseif 'cs1' == mode then -- if this template is to be rendered in CS1 (4 < mw.ustring.len(volumecite xxx)) thenstyle vol sep, ps = substitute set_cs1_style (cfg.messages['j-vol'], {sepc, volume}ps); else -- anything but cs1 or cs2 vol sep, ps, ref = substitute get_settings_from_cite_class (cfg.presentation['vol-bold']ps, {sepcref, hyphen_to_dash(volume)}cite_class); end -- get settings based on the template's CitationClass
end
if is_set 'none' == ps:lower(issue) then -- if assigned value is 'none' then return vol .. substitute (cfg.messages[ps = 'j-issue'], issue); -- set to empty string
end
return vol;sep, ps, ref
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ P D F >------------------------------------------------------------------
--Determines if a url has the file extension that is one of the pdf file extensions used by [[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ P A G E S _ S H E E T S >-----------------------------------------MediaWiki:Common.css]] whenapplying the pdf icon to external links.
adds static text to returns true if file extension is one of |page(s)= or |sheet(s)= values and returns it with all of the others set to empty strings.The return order is: page, pages, sheetrecognized extension, sheetselse false
Singular has priority over plural when both are provided]=] local function is_pdf (url) return url:match ('%.pdf[%?#]?') or url:match ('%.PDF[%?#]?');end --[[--------------------------< S T Y L E _ F O R M A T >------------------------------------------------------ Applies css style to |format=, |chapter-format=, etc. Also emits an error message if the format parameter doesnot have a matching url parameter. If the format parameter is not set and the url contains a file extension thatis recognized as a pdf document by MediaWiki's commons.css, this code will set the format parameter to (PDF) withthe appropriate styling.
]]
local function format_pages_sheets style_format (pageformat, pagesurl, sheetfmt_param, sheets, cite_class, origin, sepc, nopp, lowerurl_param) if 'map' == cite_class then -- only cite map supports sheet(s) as in-source locators if is_set (sheetformat) then if 'journal' = format = origin then return '', '', wrap_msg wrap_style ('j-sheetformat', sheet, lowerformat), ''; else return '', '', wrap_msg ('sheet', {sepc -- add leading space, sheet}parenthases, lower), ''; endresize elseif if not is_set (sheetsurl) then if 'journal' =format = origin then return '', '', '', wrap_msg format .. set_error('j-sheets', sheets, lower); else return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('sheetsformat_missing_url', {sepcfmt_param, sheetsurl_param}, lower); end-- add an error message
end
elseif is_pdf (url) then -- format is not set so if url is a pdf file then
format = wrap_style ('format', 'PDF'); -- set format to pdf
else
format = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
return format;
end
local is_journal = 'journal' == cite_class or (in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map'}) and 'journal' == origin); if is_set (page) then if is_journal then return substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], page), '', '', ''; elseif not nopp then return substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, page}), '', '', ''; else return substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, page}), '', '', ''; end elseif is_set(pages) then if is_journal then return substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], pages), '', '', ''; elseif tonumber(pages) ~= nil and not nopp then -- if pages is only digits, assume a single page number return '', substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', ''; elseif not nopp then return '', substitute (cfg.messages['pp-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', ''; else return '', substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, pages}), '', ''; end end return '', '', '', ''; -- return empty stringsend-------------------< G E T _ D I S P L A Y _ A U T H O R S _ E D I T O R S >------------------------
Returns a number that may or may not limit the length of the author or editor name lists.
When the value assigned to |display--[authors=[-------------------------< A R C H I V E _ U R L _ C H E C K >--------------------------------------------is a number greater than or equal to zero, return the number andthe previous state of the 'etal' flag (false by default but may have been set to true if the name list containssome variant of the text 'et al.').
Check archive.org urls When the value assigned to make sure they at least look like they are pointing at valid archives |display-authors= is the keyword 'etal', return a number that is one greater than thenumber of authors in the list and not to set the save snapshot url or to calendar pages'etal' flag true. When This will cause the archive url is 'https://web.archive.org/save/' list_people(or http://...)to display all ofarchive.org saves a snapshot of the target page names in the url. That is something that Wikipedia should not allowunwitting readers to doname list followed by 'et al.'
When In all other cases, returns nil and the previous state of the archive.org url does not have a complete timestamp, archive.org chooses a snapshot according to its ownalgorithm or provides a calendar 'searchetal' result. [[WP:ELNO]] discourages links to search resultsflag.
This function looks at the value assigned to |archive-url= and returns empty strings for |archive-url= and|archive-date= and an error message when: |archive-url= holds an archive.org save command url |archive-url= is an archive.org url that does not have a complete timestamp (YYYYMMDDhhmmss 14 digits) in the correct placeotherwise returns |archive-url= and |archive-date=]]
There are two mostly compatible archive.org urls: //web.archive.org/<timestamp>... -- the old form //web.archive.org/web/<timestamp>... -- the new form The old form does not support or map to the new form when it contains a display flag. There are four identified flagslocal function get_display_authors_editors ('id_'max, 'js_'count, 'cs_'list_name, 'im_'etal) but since archive.org ignores others following the same form (two letters and an underscore)we don't check for these specific flags but we do check the form. This function supports a preview mode. When the article is rendered in preview mode, this funct may return a modifiedarchive url: for save command errors, return undated wildcard if is_set (/*/max)then for timestamp errors when the timestamp has a wildcard, return the url unmodified for timestamp errors when the timestamp does not have a wildcard, return with timestamp limited to six digits plus wildcard (/yyyymm*/) ] if 'etal' =] local function archive_url_check (url, date) local err_msg = ''; -- start with the error message empty local path, timestamp, flag; -- portions of the archive.or url if (not urlmax:matchlower('//web%.archive%.org/')) and (not url:matchgsub("[ '//liveweb%.archive%.org/]", '')) then -- also deprecated liveweb Wayback machine url return url, date; -- not an archive.org archive, return ArchiveURL and ArchiveDate end  if urlthe :matchgsub() portion makes '//web%.archive%.org/save/etal') then -- if from a save command url, we don't want to allow saving variety of the target page err_msg = 'save commandet al.';spellings and stylings url max = url:gsub ('(//web%.archive%.org)/save/', '%count + 1/*/', 1); -- for preview mode: modify ArchiveURL elseif url:match('//liveweb%number of authors + 1 so display all author name plus et al.archive%.org/') then err_msg etal = 'liveweb'true; else -- overrides value set by extract_names() path, timestamp, flag = urlelseif max:match('//web%.archive%.org/([^%d]*)(%d+)([^/]*)/$'); then -- split out some if is a string of the url parts for evaluationnumbers if not is_set(timestamp) or 14 ~ max = timestamp:lentonumber (max) then ; -- path and flag optional, must have 14-digit timestamp heremake it a number err_msg if max >= count and 'timestampauthors'; == list_name then -- AUTHORS ONLY -- if '*' ~|display-xxxxors= flag thenvalue greater than or equal to number of authors/editors url=url:gsub add_maint_cat ('(//web%.archive%.org/[^%d]*%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?%d?)[^/]*', '%1*disp_auth_ed', 1) -- for preview, modify ts to be yearmo* max (0-6 digits plus splatlist_name);
end
elseif is_set(path) and 'web/' ~= path then else -- older archive urls do not have the extra 'web/' path elementa valid keyword or number err_msg = 'path'; elseif is_set table.insert(flag) and not is_set z.message_tail, { set_error(path) then -- flag not allowed with the old form url (without the 'web/invalid_param_val' path element) err_msg = , {'flagdisplay-'; elseif is_set (flag.. list_name, max}, true ) and not flag:match ('%a%a_'} ) then ; -- flag if present must be two alpha characters and underscore (requires 'web/' path element)add error message err_msg max = 'flag'; else return url, datenil; -- return archiveURL and ArchiveDateunset
end
elseif 'authors' == list_name then -- AUTHORS ONLY need to clear implicit et al category
max = count + 1; -- number of authors + 1
end
-- if here, something not right so table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'archive_url', {err_msg}, true ) } ); -- add error message and if is_set (Frame:preprocess('{{REVISIONID}}')) then return ''max, ''etal; -- return empty strings for archiveURL and ArchiveDate else return url, date; -- preview mode so return archiveURL and ArchiveDate end
end
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A _ T E X T _ I N _ P A G E _ C H E C K >------------------------------
--[[--------------------------< M I S S I N G _ P I P E _ C H E C K >------------------------------------------Adds page to Category:CS1 maint: extra text if |page= or |pages= has what appears to be some form of p. or pp. abbreviation in the first characters of the parameter content.
Look at the contents of a parameter. If the content has a string of characters check Page and digits followed by an equalsignPages for extraneous p, compare the alphanumeric string to the list of cs1|2 parametersp. If found, then the string is possibly app, and pp. at start of parameter that is missing its pipevalue: {{cite ..good pattern: '^P[^%. P%l]' matches when |titlepage(s)=Title access-date=2016-03-17}}begins PX or P# but not Px where x and X are letters and # is a dgiit cs1 bad pattern: '^[Pp][Pp]' matches matches when |2 shares some parameter names with xml/html atributes: classpage(s)=, title=, etc. To prevent false positives xml/htmltags are removed before the search. If a missing pipe is detected, this function adds the missing pipe maintenance category.begins pp or pP or Pp or PP
]]
local function missing_pipe_check extra_text_in_page_check (valuepage) -- local capturegood_pattern = '^P[^%.P%l]'; value local good_pattern = value:gsub ('^P[^%b<>', '.Pp]'); -- remove xml/html tags because attributesok to begin with uppercase P: P7 (pg 7 of section P) but not p123 (page 123) TODO: classadd Gg for PG or Pg?-- local bad_pattern =, title'^[Pp][Pp]'; local bad_pattern =, etc '^[Pp]?[Pp]%.?[ %d]';
capture = valueif not page:match ('%s+good_pattern) and (page:match (%a[%a%d]+)%s*='bad_pattern) or value page:match ('^(%a[%a%dPp]+)%s*=ages?'); -- find and categorize parameters with possible missing pipes if capture and validate (capture) then -- if the capture is a valid parameter name add_maint_cat ('missing_pipeextra_text');
end
-- if Page:match ('^[Pp]?[Pp]%.?[ %d]') or Page:match ('^[Pp]ages?[ %d]') or
-- Pages:match ('^[Pp]?[Pp]%.?[ %d]') or Pages:match ('^[Pp]ages?[ %d]') then
-- add_maint_cat ('extra_text');
-- end
end
--[[--------------------------< C I T P A R S E _ V A U T H O R S _ V E D I T O N 0 R S >------------------------------------------------------------
This is function extracts author / editor names from |vauthors= or |veditors= and finds matching |xxxxor-maskn= and|xxxxor-linkn= in args. It then returns a table of assembled names just as extract_names() does. Author / editor names in |vauthors= or |veditors= must be in Vancouver system style. Corporate or institutional namesmay sometimes be required and because such names will often fail the is_good_vanc_name() and other format compliancetests, are wrapped in doubled paranethese ((corporate name)) to suppress the main format tests. This function doing sets the majority of the citation formattingvancouver error when a reqired comma is missing and when there is a space between an author's initials.
]]
local function citation0parse_vauthors_veditors ( configargs, argsvparam, list_name) local names = {}; -- table of names assembled from |vauthors=, |author-maskn=, |author-[[ linkn= Load Input Parameterslocal v_name_table = {}; The argument_wrapper facilitates the mapping local etal = false; -- return value set to true when we find some form of multiple aliases to single internal variableet al.vauthors parameter ]]local last, first, link, mask; local A corporate = argument_wrapper( args )false; local i
vparam, etal = name_has_etal (vparam, etal, true); -- Pick out the relevant fields from the argumentsfind and remove variations on et al. Different citation templates -- define different field names for the same underlying things.  -- set default parameter values defined by |mode= parameterdo not categorize (do it here because et al. local Mode = A['Mode'];might have a period) if not is_valid_parameter_value vparam:find (Mode, 'mode', cfg.keywords%[%['mode) or vparam:find ('%]%]') then -- no wikilinking vauthors names Mode = ''add_vanc_error ();
end
v_name_table = mw.text.split(vparam, "%s*,%s*") -- names are separated by commas
local author_etal;for i, v_name in ipairs(v_name_table) do local a = {}; if v_name:match ('^%(%(.+%)%)$') then -- corporate authors list from |lastn= / |firstn= pairs or |vauthors=are wrapped in doubled parenthese to supress vanc formatting and error detection local Authors; local NameListFormat = A['NameListFormat']; local Collaboration first = A['Collaboration'] do -- set to limit scope of selectedempty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor local selected last = select_author_editor_source v_name:match (A['Vauthors'], A['Authors'], args, 'AuthorList^%(%((.+)%)%)$'); if 1 == selected then a, author_etal corporate = extract_names (args, 'AuthorList')true; -- fetch author list from |authorn= / |lastn= / |firstn=, |author-linkn=, and |author-maskn= elseif 2 == selected string.find(v_name, "%s") then NameListFormat lastfirstTable = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-format= might be{} a, author_etal lastfirstTable = parse_vauthors_veditors mw.text.split(argsv_name, args"%s") first = table.vauthors, 'AuthorList'remove(lastfirstTable); -- fetch author list from |vauthors=, |author-linkn=, removes and |returns value of last element in table which should be author-maskn= elseif 3 == selected thenintials Authors last = A['Authors']; table.concat(lastfirstTable, " ") -- use content returns a string that is the concatenation of |authors=all other names that are not initials if mw.ustring.match (last, 'authors%a+%s+%u+%s+%a+' == A:ORIGIN) or mw.ustring.match (v_name, 'Authors%u %u$') then -- but add a maint cat if the parameter is |authors= add_maint_cat add_vanc_error ('authors'); -- because use of this parameter is discouragedmatches last II last; what to do about the aliases case when a comma is missing or a TODO:space between two intiials end else first = ''; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor last = v_name; -- last name or single corporate name? Doesn't support multiword corporate names? do we need this?
end
if is_set (Collaborationfirst) and not mw.ustring.match (first, "^%u?%u$") then -- first shall contain one or two upper-case letters, nothing else author_etal = trueadd_vanc_error (); -- so that |display-authors=etal not required
end
-- this from extract_names ()
link = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
mask = select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i );
names[i] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate=corporate}; -- add this assembled name to our names list
end
return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names
end
local Others = --[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ A['Others'];U T H O R _ E D I T O R _ S O U R C E >------------------------
local editor_etal;Select one of |authors=, |authorn= / |lastn / firstn=, or |vauthors= as the source of the author name list or local e select one of |editors= {}; -- editors list from , |editorn= / editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= pairs or |veditors= local Editors;as the source of the editor name list.
do -- to limit scope Only one of selected local selected these appropriate three will be used. The hierarchy is: |authorn= select_author_editor_source (A['Veditors'], A['Editors'], args, 'EditorList'and aliases); if 1 highest and |authors== selected thenlowest and e, editor_etal = extract_names (argssimilarly, 'EditorList'); -- fetch editor list from |editorn= / |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn=, |editor-linkn=, (and |editor-maskn= elseif 2 == selected then NameListFormat = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-format= might be e, editor_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.veditors, 'EditorList'aliases); -- fetch editor list from |veditors=, |editor-linkn=, highest and |editor-maskn= elseif 3 == selected then Editors = A['Editors']; -- use content of |editors= add_maint_cat ('editors'); -- but add a maint cat because use of this parameter is discouraged end endlowest
local t When looking for |authorn= / |editorn= {}; -- translators list from parameters, test |translator-lastnxxxxor1= / translator-firstnand |xxxxor2= pairs local Translators(and all of their aliases); -- assembled translators name liststops after the second t = test which mimicks the test used in extract_names (args, 'TranslatorList'); -- fetch translator when looking for a hole in the author name list from |translatorn= / |translator-lastn=. There may be a betterway to do this, -firstn=I just haven't discovered what that way is. Emits an error message when more than one xxxxor name source is provided. In this function, -linknvxxxxors =, -masknvauthors or veditors; xxxxors =authors or editors as appropriate. ]]
local interviewers_list function select_author_editor_source (vxxxxors, xxxxors, args, list_name)local lastfirst = {}false; local Interviewers = Aif select_one( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. 'Interviewers-Last'] if is_set (Interviewers) then -- add a maint cat if the |interviewers= is used add_maint_cat (, 'interviewersnone', 1 ); or -- because use of do this parameter is discouraged elsetwice incase we have a first 1 without a last1 interviewers_list = extract_names select_one(args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'InterviewerListnone', 2 )then lastfirst=true; -- else, process preferred interviewers parameters
end
local c if (is_set (vxxxxors) and true = {}; -- contributors list from |contributor-lastn= / contributor-firstn= pairs local Contributors; lastfirst) or -- assembled contributors name listthese are the three error conditions local Contribution = A['Contribution']; if in_array (is_set (config.CitationClass, {"book","citation"}vxxxxors) and not is_set(A['Periodical']xxxxors)) then -- |contributor= and |contribution= only supported in book citesor c (true == extract_names lastfirst and is_set (args, 'ContributorList'xxxxors))then local err_name; -- fetch contributor list from |contributorn= / |contributor-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn= if 0 < #c then if not is_set (Contribution) 'AuthorList' == list_name then -- |contributor= requires |contribution=figure out which name should be used in error message table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_missing_required_param', err_name = 'contributionauthor')}); -- add missing contribution error message else c err_name = {}; -- blank the contributors' tableeditor'; it is used as a flag later
end
if 0 == #a then -- |contributor= requires |author= table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_missing_required_paramredundant_parameters', 'author')}); -- add missing author error message c = {}; -- blank the contributors' table; it is used as a flag later end end else -- if not a book cite if select_one (args, cfgerr_name ..aliases['ContributorList-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', 1 ) then -name- are there contributor name list parameters? table.insert( z.message_tail'}, { set_error( 'contributor_ignored'true )}); -- add contributor ignored error message end Contribution = nil; -- unset
end
if not is_valid_parameter_value (NameListFormat, 'nametrue == lastfirst then return 1 end; -list-format', cfg.keywords['return a number indicating which author name-list-format']source to use if is_set (vxxxxors) then return 2 end; if is_set (xxxxors) then -- only accepted value for this parameter is 'vanc'return 3 end; NameListFormat = '' return 1; -- anything else, set no authors so return 1; this allows missing author name test to empty stringrun in case there is a first without last end 
local Year = A--['Year']; local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate']; local OrigYear = A['OrigYear']; local Date = A['Date']; local LayDate = A['LayDate']; --------------------------< I S _ V A L I D _ P A R A M E T E R _ V A L U E >-------------------------- Get title data local Title = A['Title']; local ScriptTitle = A['ScriptTitle']; local BookTitle = A['BookTitle']; local Conference = A['Conference']; local TransTitle = A['TransTitle']; local TitleNote = A['TitleNote']; local TitleLink = A['TitleLink']; link_title_ok (TitleLink, A:ORIGIN ('TitleLink'), Title, 'title'); -- check for wikimarkup in |title-link= or wikimarkup in |title= when |title-link= is set
local Chapter = A[This function is used to validate a parameter'Chapter'];s assigned value for those parameters that have only a limited number local ScriptChapter = A['ScriptChapter'];of allowable values (yes, y, true, no, etc). When the parameter value has not been assigned a value (missing or empty local ChapterLink -- = A['ChapterLink']; -- deprecated as a in the source template) the function refurns true. If the parameter but still used internally by cite episodevalue is one of the list of allowed values returns local TransChapter = A['TransChapter']true;else, emits an error message and returns false. local TitleType = A['TitleType']; local Degree = A['Degree']; local Docket = A['Docket']; local ArchiveFormat = A['ArchiveFormat'];
local function is_valid_parameter_value (value, name, possible) local ArchiveDateif not is_set (value) then return true; -- an empty parameter is ok elseif in_array(value:lower(), possible) then return true; local ArchiveURLelse table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'invalid_param_val', {name, value}, true ) } );-- not an allowed value so add error message return false endend
ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate = archive_url_check (A['ArchiveURL'], A['ArchiveDate'])
local DeadURL = A['DeadURL']
if not is_valid_parameter_value (DeadURL, 'dead-url', cfg.keywords ['deadurl']) then -- set in config.defaults to 'yes'
DeadURL = ''; -- anything else, set to empty string
end
local URL = A--[['URL'] local URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); -- get name of parameter that holds URL local ChapterURL = ------------------------< T E R M I N A['ChapterURL']; local ChapterURLorigin = T E _ N A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); M E _ L I S T >------------------------------------ get name of parameter that holds ChapterURL local ConferenceFormat = A['ConferenceFormat']; local ConferenceURL = A['ConferenceURL']; local ConferenceURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ConferenceURL local Periodical = A['Periodical']; local Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('Periodical'); -- get the name of the periodical parameter
local Series = A['Series'];This function terminates a name list (author, contributor, editor) with a separator character (sepc) and a space when the last character is not a sepc character or when the last three characters are not sepc followed by two local Volume;closing square brackets (close of a wikilink). When either of these is true, the name_list is terminated with a local Issue;single space character. local Page; local Pages; local At;]]
if in_array local function terminate_name_list (config.CitationClassname_list, cfg.templates_using_volumesepc) then Volume = A['Volume']; end -- conference & map books do not support issue if in_array (configstring.CitationClasssub (name_list, cfg.templates_using_issue-1,-1) == sepc) and not or (in_array string.sub (config.CitationClassname_list, {'conference'-3, 'map'}-1) and not is_set (Periodical))then Issue = A['Issue= sepc .. ']; end local Position = ]''; if not in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_not_using_page) then-- if last name in list ends with sepc char Page = A['Pagereturn name_list .. " "; -- don'];t add another Pages = hyphen_to_dash( A['Pages'] ); else At = A[return name_list .. sepc .. 'At']; -- otherwise terninate the name list
end
end
local Edition = A['Edition'];
local PublicationPlace = A['PublicationPlace']
local Place = A['Place'];
local PublisherName = A['PublisherName'];
local RegistrationRequired = A['RegistrationRequired'];
if not is_valid_parameter_value (RegistrationRequired, 'registration', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then
RegistrationRequired=nil;
end
local SubscriptionRequired = A--['SubscriptionRequired']; if not is_valid_parameter_value (SubscriptionRequired, 'subscription', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then SubscriptionRequired=nil; end-------------------------< F O R M A T _ V O L U M E _ I S S U E >----------------------------------------
local UrlAccess = A['UrlAccess']returns the concatenation of the formatted volume and issue parameters as a single string;or formatted volume if not is_valid_parameter_value (UrlAccessor formatted issue, 'url-access', cfg.keywords ['url-access']) then UrlAccess = nil; end or an empty string if not is_set(URL) and is_set(UrlAccess) then UrlAccess = nil; tableneither are set.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'param_access_requires_param', {'url'}, true ) } ); end
]] local function format_volume_issue (volume, issue, cite_class, origin, sepc, lower) if not is_set (UrlAccessvolume) and not is_set (SubscriptionRequiredissue) then -- while not aliases, these are much the same so return ''; end if both are set table.insert'magazine' == cite_class or (in_array ( z.message_tailcite_class, { set_error( 'redundant_parameterscitation', {wrap_style ('parametermap', }) and 'url-accessmagazine'== origin) then if is_set (volume) .. ' and ' .. wrap_style is_set (issue) then return wrap_msg ('parametervol-no', {sepc, volume, issue}, lower); elseif is_set (volume) then return wrap_msg ('subscriptionvol'), {sepc, volume}, true ) } lower); -- add error message else SubscriptionRequired = nil; -- unsetreturn wrap_msg ('issue', {sepc, issue}, lower); prefer |access= over |subscription=
end
end local vol = ''; if is_set (UrlAccessvolume) and is_set then if (6 < mw.ustring.len(RegistrationRequiredvolume)) then -- these are not the same but contradictory so if both are set table.insertvol = substitute ( zcfg.message_tail, { set_error( messages['redundant_parametersj-vol'], {wrap_style ('parameter'sepc, 'url-access'volume}) .. ' and ' .. ; else vol = wrap_style ('parametervol-bold', 'registration'hyphen_to_dash(volume)}, true ) } ); -- add error message RegistrationRequired = nil; -- unset; prefer |access= over |registration=
end
end
if is_set (issue) then
return vol .. substitute (cfg.messages['j-issue'], issue);
end
return vol;
end
local ChapterUrlAccess = A['ChapterUrlAccess'];
if not is_valid_parameter_value (ChapterUrlAccess, 'chapter-url-access', cfg.keywords ['url-access']) then -- same as url-access
ChapterUrlAccess = nil;
end
if not is_set(ChapterURL) and is_set(ChapterUrlAccess) then
ChapterUrlAccess = nil;
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'param_access_requires_param', {'chapter-url'}, true ) } );
end
local Via = A--[['Via']; local AccessDate = -------------------------< F O R M A['AccessDate']; local Agency = T _ P A['Agency'];G E S _ S H E E T S >-----------------------------------------
local Language = A['Language']; local Format = A['Format']; local ChapterFormat = A['ChapterFormat']; local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken']; local ID = A['ID']; local ASINTLD adds static text to one of |page(s)= A['ASINTLD']; local IgnoreISBN = A['IgnoreISBN']; if not is_valid_parameter_value or |sheet(IgnoreISBN, 'ignore-isbn-error', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']s) then IgnoreISBN = nil; -- anything else, values and returns it with all of the others set to empty stringstrings. endThe return order is: local Embargo = A['Embargo']; local Class = A['Class']; -- arxiv class identifierpage, pages, sheet, sheets
local ID_list = extract_ids( args ); local ID_access_levels = extract_id_access_levels( args, ID_list );Singular has priority over plural when both are provided.
local Quote = A['Quote'];]
local LayFormat = A['LayFormat'];function format_pages_sheets (page, pages, sheet, sheets, cite_class, origin, sepc, nopp, lower) local LayURL = A[if 'LayURLmap'];== cite_class then -- only cite map supports sheet(s) as in-source locators if is_set (sheet) then local LaySource = A[ if 'LaySourcejournal']; local Transcript = A['Transcript'];= origin then local TranscriptFormat = A[ return 'TranscriptFormat']; local TranscriptURL = A[, 'TranscriptURL'] local TranscriptURLorigin = A:ORIGIN, wrap_msg ('TranscriptURLj-sheet', sheet, lower), ''; -- get name of parameter that holds TranscriptURL else local LastAuthorAmp = A[ return 'LastAuthorAmp']; if not is_valid_parameter_value (LastAuthorAmp, 'last-author-amp', cfg.keywords [wrap_msg ('yes_true_ysheet'], {sepc, sheet}, lower) then, ''; LastAuthorAmp = nil; -- set to empty stringend endelseif is_set (sheets) then if 'journal' == origin then local no_tracking_cats = A[ return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('NoTrackingj-sheets'], sheets, lower); if not is_valid_parameter_value (no_tracking_cats else return '', '', 'no-tracking', cfg.keywords [wrap_msg ('yes_true_ysheets'], {sepc, sheets}, lower) then; no_tracking_cats = nil; -- set to empty stringend
end
 
--local variables that are not cs1 parameters
local use_lowercase; -- controls capitalization of certain static text
local this_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(); -- also used for COinS and for language
local anchor_year; -- used in the CITEREF identifier
local COinS_date = {}; -- holds date info extracted from |date= for the COinS metadata by Module:Date verification
 
local DF = A['DF']; -- date format set in cs1|2 template
if not is_valid_parameter_value (DF, 'df', cfg.keywords['date-format']) then -- validate reformatting keyword
DF = ''; -- not valid, set to empty string
end
local sepc; -- separator between citation elements for CS1 a period, for CS2, a comma local PostScript; local Ref; sepc, PostScript, Ref is_journal = 'journal' == set_style cite_class or (Mode:lowerin_array ()cite_class, A[{'PostScriptcitation'], A['Refmap'], config.CitationClass}); use_lowercase and 'journal' = ( sepc == ',' origin); -- used to control capitalization for certain static text
--check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories if not is_set (no_tracking_catspage) then -- ignore if we are already not going to categorize this page if in_array is_journal then return substitute (this_pagecfg.nsTextmessages['j-page(s)'], page), '', '', ''; elseif not nopp then return substitute (cfg.uncategorized_namespacesmessages['p-prefix'], {sepc, page}) then, '', '', ''; else no_tracking_cats = "true"return substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, page}), '', '', ''; -- set no_tracking_cats
end
elseif is_set(pages) then for _,v in ipairs if is_journal then return substitute (cfg.uncategorized_subpages) do messages['j-- cycle through page name patterns(s)'], pages), '', '', ''; if this_page.text:match elseif tonumber(vpages) ~= nil and not nopp then -- test if pages is only digits, assume a single page name against each patternnumber no_tracking_cats = "true" return '', substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', ''; elseif not nopp then return '', substitute (cfg.messages['pp-- set no_tracking_catsprefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', ''; break; -- bail out if one is found else endreturn '', substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
end
end
return '', '', '', ''; -- return empty strings
end
-- check for extra |page=, |pages= or |at= parameters. (also sheet and sheets while we're at it) select_one( args, {'page', 'p', 'pp', 'pages', 'at', 'sheet', 'sheets'}, 'redundant_parameters' ); [[--------------------------< C I T A T I O N 0 >------------------------------------------------------------ this  This is a dummy call simply to get the error message and categorymain function doing the majority of the citation formatting.
local NoPP = A['NoPP'] if is_set (NoPP) and is_valid_parameter_value (NoPP, 'nopp', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then NoPP = true; else NoPP = nil; -- unset, used as a flag later end
if is_setlocal function citation0(Page) then if is_set(Pages) or is_set(At) then Pages = ''; -- unset the others At = ''; end extra_text_in_page_check (Pageconfig, args); -- add this page to maint cat if |page= value begins with what looks like p. or pp. elseif is_set(Pages) then if is_set(At) then At = ''; -- unset end extra_text_in_page_check (Pages); -- add this page to maint cat if |pages= value begins with what looks like p. or pp. end   -- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different if not is_set(PublicationPlace) and is_set(Place) then PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place end if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same --[[ Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia:Load Input Parameters When The argument_wrapper facilitates the citation has these parameters: |encyclopedia and |title then map |title mapping of multiple aliases to |article and |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia and |article then map |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia then map |encyclopedia to |title |trans-title maps to |trans-chapter when |title is re-mapped |url maps to |chapterurl when |title is remapped All other combinations of |encyclopedia, |title, and |article are not modified single internal variable.
]]
local A = argument_wrapper( args );
local i
-- Pick out the relevant fields from the arguments. Different citation templates -- define different field names for the same underlying things. local Encyclopedia author_etal; local a = {}; -- authors list from |lastn= / |firstn= pairs or |vauthors= local Authors; local NameListFormat = A['EncyclopediaNameListFormat'];
if ( config.CitationClass == "encyclopaedia" ) or ( config.CitationClass == "citation" and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then do -- test code for citationto limit scope of selected if is_setlocal selected = select_author_editor_source (PeriodicalA['Vauthors'], A['Authors'], args, 'AuthorList') then -- Periodical is set when |encyclopedia is set; if is_set(Title) or is_set (ScriptTitle) 1 == selected then if not is_set a, author_etal = extract_names (Chapterargs, 'AuthorList') then Chapter = Title; -- fetch author list from |encyclopedia and authorn= / |title are set so map lastn= / |title to firstn=, |article author-linkn=, and |encyclopedia to |title ScriptChapter author-maskn= ScriptTitle; TransChapter elseif 2 = TransTitle; ChapterURL = URL; ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;  if not is_set (ChapterURL) and is_set (TitleLink) selected then Chapter = make_wikilink (TitleLink, Chapter); end Title = Periodical; ChapterFormat = Format; Periodical NameListFormat = 'vanc'; -- redundant so unset TransTitle override whatever |name-list-format= '';might be URL = ''; Format = ''; TitleLink a, author_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.vauthors, 'AuthorList'); ScriptTitle = ''; end else -- fetch author list from |title not set Title vauthors= Periodical; , |author-- |encyclopedia set linkn=, and |article set or not set so map |encyclopedia to |titleauthor-maskn= elseif 3 == selected then Periodical Authors = A['Authors']; -- redundant so unset enduse content of |authors=
end
end
-- Special case for cite techreport. if (config.CitationClass local Coauthors == "techreport") then -- special case for cite techreport if is_set(A['NumberCoauthors']) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations alias to 'issue'; if not is_set(ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"? ID local Others = A['NumberOthers']; -- yes, use it else -- ID has a value so emit error message table.insert( z.message_tail, local editor_etal; local e = { set_error('redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'id') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'number')}, true )}); end end -- editors list from |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= pairs or |veditors= endlocal Editors;
do -- special case for cite mailing list if (config.CitationClass == "mailinglist") thento limit scope of selected Periodical local selected = select_author_editor_source (A ['MailingListVeditors']; elseif , A['mailinglistEditors' == A:ORIGIN(], args, 'PeriodicalEditorList') ; if 1 == selected then Periodical e, editor_etal = extract_names (args, 'EditorList'); -- unset because mailing fetch editor list is only used for cite mailing list end  from |editorn= / |editor-lastn= / |editor- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}firstn=, before generation of COinS data. if 'conference' |editor-linkn=, and |editor-maskn= config.CitationClass then if is_set(BookTitle) elseif 2 == selected then Chapter NameListFormat = Title'vanc'; -- ChapterLink = TitleLink; override whatever |name-list- |chapterlinkformat= is deprecatedmight be ChapterURL e, editor_etal = URLparse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.veditors, 'EditorList'); ChapterUrlAccess -- fetch editor list from |veditors= UrlAccess; ChapterURLorigin , |editor-linkn= URLorigin; URLorigin = ''; ChapterFormat , and |editor-maskn= Format; TransChapter elseif 3 = TransTitle; Title = BookTitle;selected then Format Editors = A['Editors']; -- TitleLink use content of |editors= ''; TransTitle = ''; URL = '';
end
elseif 'speech' ~= config.CitationClass then
Conference = ''; -- not cite conference or cite speech so make sure this is empty string
end
local t = {}; -- cite map odditiestranslators list from |translator-lastn= / translator-firstn= pairs local Cartography Translators; -- assembled translators name list t = ""extract_names (args, 'TranslatorList'); -- fetch translator list from |translatorn= / |translator-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn= local Scale c = ""{}; -- contributors list from |contributor-lastn= / contributor-firstn= pairs local Sheet = A['Sheet'] or ''Contributors; -- assembled contributors name list local Sheets Contribution = A['SheetsContribution'] or ''; if in_array(config.CitationClass == , {"book","mapcitation" then Chapter = }) and not is_set(A['MapPeriodical']; ChapterURL ) then -- |contributor= A['MapURL']; ChapterUrlAccess and |contribution= UrlAccess;only supported in book cites TransChapter c = A['TransMap']; ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGINextract_names (args, 'MapURLContributorList'); ChapterFormat -- fetch contributor list from |contributorn= / |contributor-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn= A['MapFormat'];
Cartography = A['Cartography'];if 0 < #c then if not is_set( Cartography Contribution) then -- |contributor= requires |contribution= Cartography = sepc table.insert( z. " " .. wrap_msg message_tail, { set_error('cartographycontributor_missing_required_param', Cartography, use_lowercase'contribution')});-- add missing contribution error message end Scale c = A['Scale{}; -- blank the contributors']table;it is used as a flag later end if is_set0 == #a then -- |contributor= requires |author= table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( Scale 'contributor_missing_required_param', 'author')}) then; -- add missing author error message Scale c = sepc .. " " .. Scale{}; -- blank the contributors' table;it is used as a flag later end
end
else -- if not a book cite
if select_one (args, cfg.aliases['ContributorList-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', 1 ) then -- are there contributor name list parameters?
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'contributor_ignored')}); -- add contributor ignored error message
end
Contribution = nil; -- unset
end
if not is_valid_parameter_value (NameListFormat, 'name-list- Account for the oddities that are {{cite episode}} and {{cite serial}}format', before generation of COinS datacfg. if keywords['episodename-list-format' == config.CitationClass or 'serial' == config.CitationClass ]) then local AirDate = A[-- only accepted value for this parameter is 'AirDatevanc']; local SeriesLink NameListFormat = A['SeriesLink']; -- anything else, set to empty string end
link_title_ok (SeriesLink, local Year = A['Year']; local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate']; local OrigYear = A['OrigYear']; local Date = A:ORIGIN (['SeriesLinkDate'), Series, ]; local LayDate = A['seriesLayDate')]; ------------------------------------------------ check for wikimarkup in |series-linkGet title data local Title = or wikimarkup in |seriesA['Title']; local ScriptTitle = when |series-linkA['ScriptTitle']; local BookTitle = is setA['BookTitle']; local Conference = A['Conference']; local Network TransTitle = A['NetworkTransTitle']; local Station TitleNote = A['StationTitleNote']; local s, n TitleLink = {}, {}A['TitleLink']; -- do common parameters first if is_set(NetworkTitleLink) then table.insertand false == link_param_ok (n, NetworkTitleLink); endthen if is_set(Station) then table.insert(nz.message_tail, Station); end ID = table.concat{ set_error(n'bad_paramlink', sepc .. A:ORIGIN(' TitleLink'); if not is_set (Date) and is_set (AirDate}) then ; -- promote airdate to date Date url or wikilink in |title-link= AirDate;
end
if local Chapter = A['Chapter']; local ScriptChapter = A['ScriptChapter']; local ChapterLink -- = A['ChapterLink']; -- deprecated as a parameter but still used internally by cite episode local TransChapter = A['TransChapter']; local TitleType = A['TitleType']; local Degree = A['Degree']; local Docket = A['Docket']; local ArchiveFormat = A['ArchiveFormat']; local ArchiveURL = A[' ArchiveURL']; local URL =A['URL'] local URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); -- get name of parameter that holds URL local ChapterURL = A['ChapterURL']; local ChapterURLorigin = config.CitationClass then A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); -- handle the oddities get name of parameter that are strictly {{cite episode}}holds ChapterURL local Season ConferenceFormat = A['SeasonConferenceFormat']; local SeriesNumber ConferenceURL = A['SeriesNumberConferenceURL']; local ConferenceURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ConferenceURL local Periodical = A['Periodical']; local Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('Periodical'); -- get the name of the periodical parameter
if is_set (Season) and is_set (SeriesNumber) then -- these are mutually exclusive so if both are set table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'season') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'seriesno')}, true ) } ); -- add error message SeriesNumber local Series = A[''; -- unset; prefer |season= over |seriesno= end -- assemble a table of parts concatenated later into Series if is_set(Season) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('season', Season, use_lowercase)); end if is_set(SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('series', SeriesNumber, use_lowercase)); end if is_set(Issue) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('episode', Issue, use_lowercase)); end Issue = '']; -- unset because this is not a unique parameter
Chapter = Title local Volume; -- promote title parameters to chapter ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle local Issue; ChapterLink = TitleLink local Page; -- alias episodelink TransChapter = TransTitle local Pages; ChapterURL = URL local At; ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess; ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); Title = Series; -- promote series to title TitleLink = SeriesLink; Series = table.concat(s, sepc .. ' '); -- this is concatenation of season, seriesno, episode number
if is_set in_array (ChapterLinkconfig.CitationClass, cfg.templates_using_volume) and not ('conference' == config.CitationClass and not is_set (ChapterURLPeriodical)) then -- link but not URLVolume = A['Volume']; end Chapter = make_wikilink if in_array (ChapterLinkconfig.CitationClass, Chaptercfg.templates_using_issue); elseif is_set and not (in_array (ChapterLinkconfig.CitationClass, {'conference', 'map'}) and not is_set (ChapterURLPeriodical)) then -- if both are set, URL links episode; Series = make_wikilink (ChapterLink, Series); end URL Issue = A['Issue']; -- unset TransTitle = ''; end ScriptTitle local Position = ''; if not in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_not_using_page) then else -- now oddities that are cite serial Issue Page = A['Page']; -- unset because this parameter no longer supported by the citation/core version of cite serial Chapter Pages = hyphen_to_dash( A['EpisodePages']; -- TODO: make |episode= available to cite episode someday? if is_set (Series) and is_set (SeriesLink) then Series = make_wikilink (SeriesLink, Series); end Series At = wrap_style (A['italic-titleAt', Series)]; -- series is italicized end
end
-- end of {{cite episode}} stuff
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, {{cite citeseerx}}, before generation of COinS data. do if in_array (config.CitationClass, {local Edition = A['arxivEdition', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) then if not is_set (ID_list[config.CitationClass:upper()]) then -- |arxiv= or |eprint= required for cite arxiv; |biorxiv= & |citeseerx= required for their templates table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( config.CitationClass .. '_missing', {}, true ) } ); -- add error message end if local PublicationPlace = A['arxivPublicationPlace' == config.CitationClass then] Periodical local Place = A['arXivPlace']; -- set to arXiv for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string end   if local PublisherName = A['biorxivPublisherName' == config.CitationClass then]; Periodical local RegistrationRequired = A['bioRxivRegistrationRequired']; -- set to bioRxiv for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string end  if not is_valid_parameter_value (RegistrationRequired, 'citeseerxregistration' == config, cfg.CitationClass keywords ['yes_true_y']) then Periodical RegistrationRequired= 'CiteSeerX'nil; -- set to CiteSeerX for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string end
end
end  -- handle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"AV-media-notes", "interview", "mailinglist", "map", "podcast", "pressrelease", "report", "techreport", "thesis"}) then TitleType local SubscriptionRequired = set_titletype (config.CitationClass, TitleType)A['SubscriptionRequired']; if is_setnot is_valid_parameter_value (Degree) and "Thesis" == TitleType then -- special case for cite thesis TitleType = Degree .. SubscriptionRequired, ' subscription' .. , cfg.title_types keywords ['thesisyes_true_y']:lower()then SubscriptionRequired=nil;
end
end
if is_set(TitleType) then -- if type parameter is specified TitleType local Via = substitute( cfg.messagesA['typeVia'], TitleType); -- display it in parentheses -- TODO: Hack on TitleType to fix bunched parentheses problemlocal AccessDate = A['AccessDate']; end  -- legacy: promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set.local ArchiveDate = A['ArchiveDate']; if not is_set (Date) then Date local Agency = YearA['Agency']; -- promote Year to Date Year local DeadURL = nil; -- make nil so Year as empty string isnA['DeadURL't used for CITEREF] if not is_set is_valid_parameter_value (Date) and is_set(PublicationDateDeadURL, 'dead-url', cfg.keywords ['deadurl']) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and |year= are not set Date = PublicationDate; -- promote PublicationDate in config.defaults to Date'yes' PublicationDate DeadURL = ''; -- unsetanything else, no longer neededset to empty string
end
end
local Language = A['Language']; local Format = A['Format']; local ChapterFormat = A['ChapterFormat']; local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken']; local ID = A['ID']; local ASINTLD = A['ASINTLD']; local IgnoreISBN = A['IgnoreISBN']; if PublicationDate not is_valid_parameter_value (IgnoreISBN, 'ignore-isbn-error', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then IgnoreISBN =nil; -- anything else, set to empty string end local Embargo = Date then PublicationDate A['Embargo']; local Class = A['Class']; end -- if PublicationDate is same as Date, donarxiv class identifier  local ID_list = extract_ids( args );  local Quote = A['Quote't display in rendered citation];
--[[ Go test all of the date-holding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates. This must be done before we do COinS because here is where we get the date used in the metadata. Date validation supporting code is in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation ]] do -- create defined block to contain local variables error_message, date_parameters_list, mismatch local error_message LayFormat = A['LayFormat']; -- AirDate has been promoted to Date so not necessary to check it local date_parameters_list LayURL = {A['access-dateLayURL']; local LaySource =AccessDate, A['archive-dateLaySource']; local Transcript =ArchiveDate, A['dateTranscript']; local TranscriptFormat =Date, A['doi-broken-dateTranscriptFormat']=DoiBroken,; ['embargo'] local TranscriptURL =Embargo, A['lay-dateTranscriptURL'] local TranscriptURLorigin =LayDate, [A:ORIGIN('publication-dateTranscriptURL']=PublicationDate, ['year']=Year}); -- get name of parameter that holds TranscriptURL
local LastAuthorAmp = A['LastAuthorAmp']; anchor_year, Embargo, error_message = datesif not is_valid_parameter_value (date_parameters_listLastAuthorAmp, COinS_date);'last-author- start temporary Julian / Gregorian calendar uncertainty categorization if COinS_dateamp', cfg.inter_cal_cat keywords ['yes_true_y']) then add_prop_cat ('jul_greg_uncertainty')LastAuthorAmp = nil; -- set to empty string
end
local no_tracking_cats = A['NoTracking']; if not is_valid_parameter_value (no_tracking_cats, 'no-tracking', cfg.keywords ['yes_true_y']) then no_tracking_cats = nil; - - set to empty string end temporary Julian / Gregorian calendar uncertainty categorization --these are used by cite interview local Callsign = A['Callsign']; local City = A['City']; local Program = A['Program'];
if is_set (Year) and is_set (Date) then -- both |date= and |year= local variables that are not normally needed; cs1 parameters local mismatch = year_date_check (Year, Date) if 0 == mismatch then -- |year= does not match a year-value in |date= if is_set (error_message) then -- if there is already an error message error_message = error_message .. ', 'use_lowercase; -- tack on this additional messagecontrols capitalization of certain static text end error_message local this_page = error_message mw.title. '&#124;year= / &#124;date= mismatch'; elseif 1 == mismatch then -- |year= matches year-value in |date= add_maint_cat getCurrentTitle('date_year'); end end if not is_set(error_message) then -- error free dates onlyalso used for COinS and for language local modified = falseanchor_year; -- flagused in the CITEREF identifier if is_set (DF) then -- if we need to reformat dates modified local COinS_date = reformat_dates (date_parameters_list, DF, false){}; -- reformat to DF format, use long month names if appropriate endholds date info extracted from |date= for the COinS metadata by Module:Date verification
if true -- set default parameter values defined by |mode=parameter. If |mode= date_hyphen_to_dash (date_parameters_list) then -- convert hyphens is empty or omitted, use CitationClass to dashes where appropriateset these values modified local Mode = trueA['Mode']; add_maint_cat if not is_valid_parameter_value (Mode, 'mode', cfg.keywords['date_formatmode'])then Mode = ''; -- hyphens were converted so add maint category end local sepc; -- separator between citation elements for CS1 a period, for those wikis that can and want to have English date names translated to the CS2, a comma local PostScript; local language,Ref; -- uncomment these three lines. Not supported by ensepc, PostScript, Ref = set_style (Mode:lower(), A['PostScript'], A['Ref'], config.wiki (for obvious reasonsCitationClass);-- if date_name_xlate use_lowercase = (date_parameters_listsepc == ',' ) then-- modified = true; -- endused to control capitalization for certain static text
--check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories if modified not is_set (no_tracking_cats) then -- ignore if the date_parameters_list values were modifiedwe are already not going to categorize this page if in_array (this_page.nsText, cfg.uncategorized_namespaces) then AccessDate no_tracking_cats = date_parameters_list['access"true"; -date']; - set no_tracking_cats end for _,v in ipairs (cfg.uncategorized_subpages) do -- overwrite date holding parameters with modified valuescycle through page name patterns ArchiveDate = date_parameters_list['archive if this_page.text:match (v) then --date'];test page name against each pattern Date no_tracking_cats = date_parameters_list['date']"true"; DoiBroken = date_parameters_list['doi -broken-date'];set no_tracking_cats LayDate = date_parameters_list['laybreak; -date']; PublicationDate = date_parameters_list['publication-date'];bail out if one is found
end
else
table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'bad_date', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add this error message
end
end -- end of do
-- Account check for the oddity that is {{cite journal}} with extra |page=, |pmcpages= set and or |urlat= not setparameters. Do this after date check but before COInS. -- Here (also sheet and sheets while we unset Embargo if PMC not embargoed (|embargo= not set in the citation're at it) or if the embargo time has expired. Otherwise, holds embargo date Embargo = is_embargoed select_one(Embargoargs, {'page', 'p', 'pp', 'pages', 'at', 'sheet', 'sheets'}, 'redundant_parameters' ); -- this is a dummy call simply to get the error message and category
if config.CitationClass local NoPP == "journal" and not is_set(URL) and is_set(ID_listA['PMCNoPP']) then if not is_set (EmbargoNoPP) then -- if not embargoed or embargo has expired URL=cfg.id_handlers[and is_valid_parameter_value (NoPP, 'PMCnopp'].prefix .. ID_list['PMC']; -- set url to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed URLorigin = , cfg.id_handlerskeywords ['PMCyes_true_y'].parameters[1]; -- set URLorigin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title= if is_set(AccessDate) then -- access date requires |url NoPP =true; pmc created url is not |url= table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'accessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } ); else AccessDate NoPP = ''nil; -- unset, used as a flag later end
if is_set(Page) then
if is_set(Pages) or is_set(At) then
Pages = ''; -- unset the others
At = '';
end
extra_text_in_page_check (Page); -- add this page to maint cat if |page= value begins with what looks like p. or pp.
elseif is_set(Pages) then
if is_set(At) then
At = ''; -- unset
end
extra_text_in_page_check (Pages); -- add this page to maint cat if |pages= value begins with what looks like p. or pp.
end
 
-- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different
if not is_set(PublicationPlace) and is_set(Place) then
PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place
end
if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same
--[[
Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia:
When the citation has these parameters:
|encyclopedia and |title then map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title
|encyclopedia and |article then map |encyclopedia to |title
|encyclopedia then map |encyclopedia to |title
 
|trans_title maps to |trans_chapter when |title is re-mapped
|url maps to |chapterurl when |title is remapped
 
All other combinations of |encyclopedia, |title, and |article are not modified
-- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use. We can use that fact. -- Test if citation has no title if not is_set(Title) and not is_set(TransTitle) and not is_set(ScriptTitle) then if 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode; TODO: is there a better way to do this? table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'citation_missing_title', {'series'}, true ) } ); else table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'citation_missing_title', {'title'}, true ) } ); end end if 'none' == Title and in_array (config.CitationClass, {'journal', 'citation'}) and is_set (Periodical) and 'journal' == A:ORIGIN('Periodical') then -- special case for journal cites Title = ''; -- set title to empty string add_maint_cat ('untitled'); end]]
check_for_url ({ -- add error message when any of these parameters contains a URL ['title']local Encyclopedia =Title, [A:ORIGIN('Chapter')]=Chapter, [A:ORIGIN('Periodical')]=Periodical, [A:ORIGIN('PublisherNameEncyclopedia')] = PublisherName });
-- COinS metadata if (see <http://ocoinsconfig.info/>CitationClass == "encyclopaedia" ) or ( config.CitationClass == "citation" and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then -- test code for automated parsing of citation information. if is_set(Periodical) then -- handle the oddity that Periodical is cite encyclopedia and {{citation set when |encyclopedia=something}}. Here we presume thatis set -- when Periodical, if is_set(Title, and Chapter are all set, ) or is_set (ScriptTitle) then Periodical is the book if not is_set(encyclopediaChapter) title, then Chapter = Title ; -- is the |encyclopedia and |title are set so map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title, ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle; TransChapter = TransTitle; ChapterURL = URL; if not is_set (ChapterURL) and is_set (TitleLink) then Chapter= '[[' .. TitleLink .. '|' .. Chapter is a section within the article. So, we remap . ']]'; end local coins_chapter Title = ChapterPeriodical; ChapterFormat = Format; -- default assuming that remapping not required local coins_title Periodical = Title''; -- et turedundant so unset if TransTitle = 'encyclopaedia' ; URL =''; Format = config.CitationClass or ('citation' ; TitleLink =''; ScriptTitle = config.CitationClass and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then''; end else -- |title not set if is_set (Chapter) and is_set ( Title) and is_set (= Periodical) then ; -- if all are used then|encyclopedia set and |article set or not set so map |encyclopedia to |title coins_chapter Periodical = Title''; -- remapredundant so unset coins_title = Periodical;end
end
end
local coins_author = a; -- default Special case for coins rftcite techreport.au if 0 < #c (config.CitationClass == "techreport") then -- but special case for cite techreport if contributor listis_set(A['Number']) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations alias to 'issue' coins_author if not is_set(ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"? ID = cA['Number']; -- yes, use that insteadit else -- ID has a value so emit error message table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'id') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'number')}, true )}); end end
end
-- this is the function call to COinS()special case for cite interview local OCinSoutput = COinSif ({ ['Periodical'] config.CitationClass = Periodical, ['Encyclopedia'] = Encyclopedia,"interview") then ['Chapter'] = make_coins_title if is_set(coins_chapter, ScriptChapterProgram), -- Chapter and ScriptChapter stripped of bold / italic wikimarkupthen [ ID = 'Degree'] = Degree.. Program; -- cite thesis only ['Title'] = make_coins_title end if is_set(coins_title, ScriptTitleCallsign), then -- Title and ScriptTitle stripped of bold / italic wikimarkupif is_set(ID) then ['PublicationPlace'] ID = PublicationPlace, [ID .. sepc .. 'Date'] = COinS_date.rftdate, -- COinS_date has correctly formatted date if Date is valid. Callsign; ['Season'] else ID = COinS_date.rftssn, ['Chron'] = COinS_date.rftchron or (not COinS_date.rftdate and Date) or '', -- chron but if not set and invalid date format use DateCallsign; keep this last bit? ['Series'] = Series, end ['Volume'] = Volume,end ['Issue'] = Issue,if is_set(City) then ['Pages'] = get_coins_pages (first_set if is_set({Sheet, Sheets, Page, Pages, At}, 5ID)), -- pages stripped of external linksthen ['Edition'] ID = Edition, [ID .. sepc .. 'PublisherName'] = PublisherName,.. City; ['URL'] = first_set ({ChapterURL, URL}, 2), else ['Authors'] ID = coins_author, ['ID_list'] = ID_list, ['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText, }, config.CitationClass)City; end end
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, and {{cite citeseerx}} AFTER generation of COinS data. if is_set(Others) then if in_array is_set(configTitleType) then Others = ' ' .. TitleType ..CitationClass, {'arxivwith ', .. Others; TitleType = 'biorxiv', ; else Others = 'citeseerx'}) then -- we have set rft.jtitle in COinS to arXiv, bioRxiv, or CiteSeerX now unset so it isn. 't displayedInterview with ' .. Others; end Periodical else Others = '(Interview)'; -- periodical not allowed in these templates; if article has been published, use cite journal end
end
-- special case for cite newsgroup. Do this after COinS because we are modifying Publishername to include some static textmailing list if 'newsgroup' == (config.CitationClass == "mailinglist") then if is_set (PublisherName) then PublisherName Periodical = substitute (cfg.messagesA ['newsgroupMailingList'], external_link( ; elseif 'news:mailinglist' .. PublisherName, PublisherName, == A:ORIGIN('PublisherNamePeriodical'), nil ));then endPeriodical = ''; -- unset because mailing list is only used for cite mailing list
end
-- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data.
if 'conference' == config.CitationClass then
if is_set(BookTitle) then
Chapter = Title;
-- ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- |chapterlink= is deprecated
ChapterURL = URL;
ChapterURLorigin = URLorigin;
URLorigin = '';
ChapterFormat = Format;
TransChapter = TransTitle;
Title = BookTitle;
Format = '';
-- TitleLink = '';
TransTitle = '';
URL = '';
end
elseif 'speech' ~= config.CitationClass then
Conference = ''; -- not cite conference or cite speech so make sure this is empty string
end
-- cite map oddities
local Cartography = "";
local Scale = "";
local Sheet = A['Sheet'] or '';
local Sheets = A['Sheets'] or '';
if config.CitationClass == "map" then
Chapter = A['Map'];
ChapterURL = A['MapURL'];
TransChapter = A['TransMap'];
ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('MapURL');
ChapterFormat = A['MapFormat'];
Cartography = A['Cartography'];
if is_set( Cartography ) then
Cartography = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('cartography', Cartography, use_lowercase);
end
Scale = A['Scale'];
if is_set( Scale ) then
Scale = sepc .. " " .. Scale;
end
end
-- Now perform various field substitutions. -- We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to Account for the -- various parts of the citation, but only when they oddities that are non-nil. local EditorCount; -- used only for choosing {ed.) or (eds{cite episode}} and {{cite serial}}, before generation of COinS data.) annotation at end of editor name-list do local last_first_list; local control if 'episode' = { format = NameListFormat, -- empty string config.CitationClass or 'vancserial' maximum = nil, -- as if display-authors or display-editors not set lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp, page_name = this_pageconfig.text, -- get current page name so that we don't wikilink to it via editorlinknCitationClass then mode local AirDate = Mode }A['AirDate']do -- do editor name list first because the now unsupported coauthors used to modify control table control.maximum , editor_etal local SeriesLink = get_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayEditorsSeriesLink'], #e, 'editors', editor_etal); last_first_list, EditorCount = list_peopleif is_set (control, e, editor_etalSeriesLink);  if is_set and false == link_param_ok (EditorsSeriesLink) then if editor_etal then Editors = Editors table.insert( z. message_tail, { set_error( ' bad_paramlink' .. cfg.messages[, A:ORIGIN('et alSeriesLink']; -- add et al. to editors parameter beause |display-editors=etal EditorCount = 2; -- with et al., |editors= is multiple names; spoof to display (eds.) annotation else EditorCount = 2; -- we don't know but assume |editors= is multiple names; spoof to display (eds.) annotation end else Editors = last_first_list}); -- either an author name list or an empty string
end
local Network = A['Network'];
local Station = A['Station'];
local s, n = {}, {};
-- do common parameters first
if is_set(Network) then table.insert(n, Network); end
if is_set(Station) then table.insert(n, Station); end
ID = table.concat(n, sepc .. ' ');
if not is_set (Date) and is_set (AirDate) then -- promote airdate to date
Date = AirDate;
end
if 1 'episode' == EditorCount and (true == editor_etal or 1 < #e) config.CitationClass then -- only one editor displayed but includes etal then EditorCount = 2; -- spoof to display (eds.) annotation end end do -- now do interviewershandle the oddities that are strictly {{cite episode}} control.maximum local Season = #interviewers_listA['Season']; -- number of interviewerss Interviewers local SeriesNumber = list_people(control, interviewers_list, false); -- et al not currently supported end do -- now do translators control.maximum = #t; -- number of translators Translators = list_people(control, t, false); -- et al not currently supported end do -- now do contributors control.maximum = #c; -- number of contributors Contributors = list_people(control, c, false); -- et al not currently supported end do -- now do authors control.maximum , author_etal = get_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayAuthorsSeriesNumber'], #a, 'authors', author_etal);
last_first_list = list_peopleif is_set (control, a, author_etalSeason);  if and is_set (AuthorsSeriesNumber) then -- these are mutually exclusive so if both are set Authorstable.insert( z.message_tail, author_etal = name_has_etal { set_error(Authors'redundant_parameters', author_etal{wrap_style ('parameter', false'season'); -- find and remove variations on et al. if author_etal then Authors = Authors .. ' and ' .. cfg.messages[wrap_style ('parameter', 'et alseriesno'])}, true ) } ); -- add et al. to authors parameter end elseerror message Authors SeriesNumber = last_first_list''; -- either an author name list or an empty stringunset; prefer |season= over |seriesno=
end
-- assemble a table of parts concatenated later into Series if is_set(Season) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('season', Season, use_lowercase)); end if is_set(SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('series', SeriesNumber, use_lowercase)); end if is_set(Issue) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('episode', Issue, use_lowercase)); end Issue = ''; -- end of dounset because this is not a unique parameter
if is_set Chapter = Title; -- promote title parameters to chapter ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle; ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- alias episodelink TransChapter = TransTitle; ChapterURL = URL; ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN(Authors'URL') and is_set (Collaboration) then; Title = Series; -- promote series to title TitleLink = SeriesLink; Authors Series = Authors .table. ' concat(' .. Collaboration s, sepc .. ' ')'; -- add collaboration after et al. end  endthis is concatenation of season, seriesno, episode number
if is_set (ChapterLink) and not is_set (ChapterURL) then -- apply link but not URL Chapter = '[[' .. ChapterLink .. '|[xx-' .. Chapter .. ']]format= styling'; at the end, these parameters hold correctly styled format annotation, -- ok to wikilink elseif is_set (ChapterLink) and is_set (ChapterURL) then -- an error message if the associated url is not both are set, or an empty string for concatenationURL links episode; ArchiveFormat Series = style_format (ArchiveFormat, ArchiveURL, 'archive-format[[' .. ChapterLink .. '|', .. Series .. 'archive-url]]'); ConferenceFormat = style_format -- series links with ChapterLink (ConferenceFormat, ConferenceURL, 'conferenceepisodelink -format', 'conference> TitleLink -url'> ChapterLink);ugly end Format URL = style_format (Format, URL, 'format', 'url'); -- unset LayFormat TransTitle = style_format (LayFormat, LayURL, 'lay-format', 'lay-url'); TranscriptFormat ScriptTitle = style_format (TranscriptFormat, TranscriptURL, 'transcript-format', 'transcripturl'); else -- special case for chapter format so no error message or cat when chapter not supportednow oddities that are cite serial if not (in_array(config.CitationClass, { Issue = 'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) or; -- unset because this parameter no longer supported by the citation/core version of cite serial ( Chapter = A['citationEpisode' ]; -- TODO: make |episode== config.CitationClass and available to cite episode someday? if is_set (PeriodicalSeries) and not is_set (Encyclopedia))SeriesLink) then Series = '[[' .. SeriesLink .. '|' .. Series .. ']]'; end ChapterFormat Series = style_format wrap_style (ChapterFormat, ChapterURL, 'chapteritalic-formattitle', 'chapter-url'Series); -- series is italicized end
end
-- end of {{cite episode}} stuff
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, before generation of COinS data. if not is_set(URL) 'arxiv' == config.CitationClass then if in_arraynot is_set (config.CitationClass, {"web","podcast", "mailinglist"}ID_list['ARXIV']) then -- |urlarxiv= or |eprint= required for cite web, cite podcast, and cite mailinglistarxiv table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'cite_web_urlarxiv_missing', {}, true ) } ); -- add error message elseif is_set (Series) then -- series is an alias of version ID_list['ARXIV'] = ID_list['ARXIV'] .. Series; -- concatenate version onto the end of the arxiv identifier Series = ''; -- unset deprecated_parameter ('version'); -- deprecated parameter but only for cite arxiv
end
-- do we have |accessdate= without either |url= or |chapter-url=? if is_setfirst_set ({AccessDate) and not is_set(ChapterURL)then , At, Chapter, Format, Page, Pages, Periodical, PublisherName, URL, -- ChapterURL may be set when URL is a crude list of parameters that are not set;supported by cite arxiv ID_list['ASIN'], ID_list['BIBCODE'], ID_list['DOI'], ID_list['ISBN'], ID_list['ISSN'], ID_list['JFM'], ID_list['JSTOR'], ID_list['LCCN'], ID_list['MR'], ID_list['OCLC'], ID_list['OL'], ID_list['OSTI'], ID_list['PMC'], ID_list['PMID'], ID_list['RFC'], ID_list['SSRN'], ID_list['USENETID'], ID_list['ZBL']},27) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'accessdate_missing_urlarxiv_params_not_supported', {}, true ) } ); -- add error message AccessDate = ''; -- set these to empty string; not supported in cite arXiv PublisherName = ''; -- (if the article has been published, use cite journal, or other) Chapter = ''; URL = ''; Format = ''; Page = ''; Pages = ''; At = '';
end
Periodical = 'arXiv'; -- set to arXiv for COinS; after that, must be set to empty string
end
local OriginalURL, OriginalURLorigin, OriginalFormat, OriginalAccess; DeadURL = DeadURL:lower(); -- used later when assembling archived texthandle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values if is_setin_array( ArchiveURL ) then if is_set (ChapterURL) then config.CitationClass, {"AV-media- URL not set so if chapternotes", "DVD-url is set apply archive url to it OriginalURL = ChapterURL; -- save copy of source chapter's url for archive text OriginalURLorigin = ChapterURLorigin; -- name of chapter-url parameter for error messages OriginalFormat = ChapterFormat; -- and original |format= if 'no' ~= DeadURL notes", "mailinglist", "map", "podcast", "pressrelease", "report", "techreport", "thesis"}) then ChapterURL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's url ChapterURLorigin TitleType = A:ORIGINset_titletype ('ArchiveURL'config.CitationClass, TitleType) -- name of archive-url parameter for error messages ChapterFormat = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format end elseif if is_set (URLDegree) then OriginalURL = URL; -- save copy of original source URL OriginalURLorigin = URLorigin; -- name of url parameter for error messages OriginalFormat = Format; -- and original |format"Thesis" = OriginalAccess = UrlAccess; if 'no' ~= DeadURL TitleType then -- if URL set then archive-url applies to it URL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's url URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') -- name of archive url parameter special case for error messagescite thesis Format TitleType = ArchiveFormat or ''Degree .. "论文"; -- swap in archive's format UrlAccess = nil; -- restricted access levels do not make sense for archived urls end end
end
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web','news','journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) or -- if any of the 'periodical' cites except encyclopedia ('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)TitleType) then local chap_param; if is_set (Chapter) then -- get a if type parameter name from one of these chapter related meta-parametersis specified chap_param TitleType = A:ORIGIN substitute(cfg.messages['Chaptertype'], TitleType) elseif is_set (TransChapter) then; chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('TransChapter') elseif is_set (ChapterURL) then chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterURL') elseif is_set (ScriptChapter) then chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptChapter') else is_set (ChapterFormat) chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterFormat')-- display it in parentheses end
if is_set (chap_param) then -- legacy: promote concatenation of |month=, and |year= to Date if we found oneDate not set; or, promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set. table.insert if not is_set ( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'chapter_ignored', {chap_param}, true Date) } ); -- add error messagethen Chapter Date = ''Year; -- and set them promote Year to empty string to be safe with concatenation TransChapter = ''; ChapterURL = ''; ScriptChapter = ''; ChapterFormat = ''; end else -- otherwise, format chapter / article titleDate local no_quotes Year = falsenil; -- default assume that we will be quoting the chapter parameter valuemake nil so Year as empty string isn't used for CITEREF if not is_set (ContributionDate) and 0 < #c then -- if this is a contribution with contributor(s) if in_array (Contribution:loweris_set(), cfg.keywords.contributionPublicationDate) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and a generic contribution title|year= are not set no_quotes Date = truePublicationDate; -- then render it unquotedpromote PublicationDate to Date endPublicationDate = ''; -- unset, no longer needed
end
end
Chapter = format_chapter_title (ScriptChapter, Chapter, TransChapter, ChapterURL, ChapterURLorigin, no_quotes, ChapterUrlAccess); -- Contribution is also in Chapter if is_set (Chapter) then Chapter PublicationDate = Chapter .. ChapterFormat ; if 'map' == config.CitationClass and is_set (TitleType) Date then Chapter PublicationDate = Chapter .. ' ' .. TitleType; -- map annotation here; not after title end Chapter = Chapter.. sepc .. ' '; elseif is_set (ChapterFormat) then -- |chapter= not set but |chapter-format= if PublicationDate is so ... Chapter = ChapterFormat .. sepc .. same as Date, don' '; -- ... ChapterFormat has error message, we want to see it end endt display in rendered citation
-- Format main title.[[ if '...' == Title:sub (-3) then -- if elipsis is Go test all of the last three characters of |title= Title = mw.ustring.gsub (Title, '(%.%.%.)%.+$', '%1'); date-- limit the number of dots to three elseif not mwholding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates.ustring.find (Title, '%.%s*%a%.') then -- end of title This must be done before we do COinS because here is not a 'dot-(optional space-)letter-dot' initialismwhere Title = mwwe get the date used in the metadata.ustring.gsub(Title, '%'..sepc..'$', ''); -- remove any trailing separator character end if is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(Title) then Title = make_wikilink (TitleLink, Title); end
Date validation supporting code is in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation]] if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'mailinglist', 'interview', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx'}) ordo -- create defined block to contain local variables error_message and mismatch ('citation' local error_message == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)) or ('map' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical)) then -- special case for cite map when the map is in a periodical treat as an article; Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if AirDate has been promoted to Date so not necessaryto check it anchor_year, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title error_message = wrap_style dates({['quotedaccess-titledate', Title); Title ]= script_concatenate (TitleAccessDate, ScriptTitle); ['archive-- <bdi> tagsdate']=ArchiveDate, lang atribute['date']=Date, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped TransTitle= wrap_style (['transdoi-quotedbroken-titledate']=DoiBroken, TransTitle ); elseif ['reportembargo' ]== config.CitationClass then -- no styling for cite report Title = script_concatenate (TitleEmbargo, ScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped TransTitle= wrap_style (['translay-quoted-titledate']=LayDate, TransTitle ); -- for cite report, use this form for trans-title else Title = wrap_style (['italicpublication-titledate', Title); Title ]= script_concatenate (TitlePublicationDate, ScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, lang atribute, categorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped TransTitle = wrap_style (['trans-italic-titleyear']=Year}, TransTitleCOinS_date); end
local TransError if is_set (Year) and is_set (Date) then -- both |date= and |year= ""not normally needed; if is_set local mismatch = year_date_check (TransTitleYear, Date) if 0 == mismatch then -- |year= does not match a year-value in |date= if is_set(Titleerror_message) then -- if there is already an error message TransTitle error_message = " " error_message .. TransTitle', '; -- tack on this additional message else end TransError error_message = " " error_message .. set_error( 'trans_missing_title&#124;year= / &#124;date= mismatch', {; elseif 1 == mismatch then -- |year= matches year-value in |date= add_maint_cat ('titledate_year'} ); end
end
end if is_set(Title) then if not is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(URLerror_message) then Title = external_linktable.insert( URLz.message_tail, Title{ set_error( 'bad_date', URLorigin{error_message}, UrlAccess true ) } ) .. TransTitle .. TransError .. Format; URL = ''; -- unset these because no longer needed Format = ""; else Title = Title .. TransTitle .. TransError;add this error message
end
else Title = TransTitle .. TransError; end-- end of do
-- Account for the oddity that is {{cite journal}} with |pmc= set and |url= not set. Do this after date check but before COInS.-- Here we unset Embargo if is_setPMC not embargoed (Place|embargo= not set in the citation) thenor if the embargo time has expired. Otherwise, holds embargo date Place Embargo = " " .. wrap_msg is_embargoed ('written', Place, use_lowercaseEmbargo) .. sepc .. " "; end --
if config.CitationClass == "journal" and not is_set(URL) and is_set (ConferenceID_list['PMC']) then if not is_set (ConferenceURLEmbargo) then -- if not embargoed or embargo has expired URL=cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix .. ID_list['PMC']; -- set url to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed Conference URLorigin = external_link( ConferenceURL, Conference, ConferenceURLorigin, nil )cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].parameters[1]; -- set URLorigin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title=
end
Conference = sepc .. " " .. Conference .. ConferenceFormat;
elseif is_set(ConferenceURL) then
Conference = sepc .. " " .. external_link( ConferenceURL, nil, ConferenceURLorigin, nil );
end
-- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use. We can use that fact. -- Test if citation has no title if not is_set(PositionTitle) thenand local Minutes = A['Minutes'];not is_set(TransTitle) and local Time = A['Time'];  if not is_set(MinutesScriptTitle) then if is_set (Time) 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode; TODO: is there a better way to do this? table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameterscitation_missing_title', {wrap_style ('parameter', series'minutes') .. ' and ' .. wrap_style ('parameter', 'time')}, true ) } ); end Position = " " .. Minutes .. " " .. cfg.messages['minutes']; else if is_set(Time) then local TimeCaption = A['TimeCaption'] if not is_settable.insert(TimeCaption) then TimeCaption = cfgz.messages[message_tail, { set_error( 'eventcitation_missing_title']; if sepc ~= , {'.title' then TimeCaption = TimeCaption:lower(}, true ) } ); end end Position = " " .. TimeCaption .. " " .. Time;
end
end
if 'none' == Title and in_array (config.CitationClass, {'journal', 'citation'}) and is_set (Periodical) and 'journal' == A:ORIGIN('Periodical') then -- special case for journal cites
Title = ''; -- set title to empty string
add_maint_cat ('untitled');
end
 
check_for_url ({ -- add error message when any of these parameters contains a URL
['title']=Title,
[A:ORIGIN('Chapter')]=Chapter,
[A:ORIGIN('Periodical')]=Periodical,
[A:ORIGIN('PublisherName')] = PublisherName,
});
 
-- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) for automated parsing of citation information.
-- handle the oddity that is cite encyclopedia and {{citation |encyclopedia=something}}. Here we presume that
-- when Periodical, Title, and Chapter are all set, then Periodical is the book (encyclopedia) title, Title
-- is the article title, and Chapter is a section within the article. So, we remap
local coins_chapter = Chapter; -- default assuming that remapping not required
local coins_title = Title; -- et tu
if 'encyclopaedia' == config.CitationClass or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
if is_set (Chapter) and is_set (Title) and is_set (Periodical) then -- if all are used then
coins_chapter = Title; -- remap
coins_title = Periodical;
end
elseend Position local coins_author = " " a; -- default for coins rft.. Position;au if 0 < #c then -- but if contributor list At coins_author = ''c; -- use that instead
end
Page-- this is the function call to COinS() local OCinSoutput = COinS({ ['Periodical'] = Periodical, ['Encyclopedia'] = Encyclopedia, ['Chapter'] = make_coins_title (coins_chapter, ScriptChapter), -- Chapter and ScriptChapter stripped of bold / italic wikimarkup ['Map'] = Map, ['Degree'] = Degree; -- cite thesis only ['Title'] = make_coins_title (coins_title, ScriptTitle), -- Title and ScriptTitle stripped of bold / italic wikimarkup ['PublicationPlace'] = PublicationPlace, ['Date'] = COinS_date.rftdate, -- COinS_date has correctly formatted date if Date is valid; ['Season'] = COinS_date.rftssn, ['Chron'] = COinS_date.rftchron or (not COinS_date.rftdate and Date) or '', -- chron but if not set and invalid date format use Date; keep this last bit? ['Series'] = Series, ['Volume'] = Volume, ['Issue'] = Issue, ['Pages, '] = get_coins_pages (first_set ({Sheet, Sheets = format_pages_sheets (, Page, Pages, SheetAt}, 5)), -- pages stripped of external links ['Edition'] = Edition, ['PublisherName'] = PublisherName, ['URL'] = first_set ({ChapterURL, URL}, Sheets2), config.CitationClass ['Authors'] = coins_author, Periodical_origin ['ID_list'] = ID_list, sepc ['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText, NoPP }, use_lowercaseconfig.CitationClass);
At = is_set(At) and (sepc -- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, AFTER generation of COinS data.. " " .. At) or ""; Position if 'arxiv' == is_set(Position) and (sepc .. " " .. Position) or ""; if config.CitationClass == 'map' then local Section = A['Section -- we have set rft.jtitle in COinS to arXiv, now unset so it isn'];t displayed local Sections Periodical = A['Sections']; local Inset = A['Inset'] -- periodical not allowed in cite arxiv; if is_set( Inset ) then Inset = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('inset'article has been published, Inset, use_lowercase);use cite journal end
-- special case for cite newsgroup. Do this after COinS because we are modifying Publishername to include some static text if is_set( Sections ) then Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('sectionsnewsgroup', Sections, use_lowercase); elseif is_set( Section ) then Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('section', Section, use_lowercase); end At = At .config. Inset .. Section; end   if is_set (Language) CitationClass then Language = language_parameter (Language); -- format, categories, name from ISO639-1, etc else Language=""; -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string; --[[ TODO: need to extract the wrap_msg from language_parameter so that we can solve parentheses bunching problem with Format/Language/TitleType ]] end  Others = is_set(Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or ""; if is_set (TranslatorsPublisherName) then Others PublisherName = sepc .substitute (cfg. messages[' newsgroup' .. wrap_msg ('translated', Translators], use_lowercase) .. Others; end if is_set external_link(Interviewers) then Others = sepc .. ' news:' .. wrap_msg ('interview'PublisherName, InterviewersPublisherName, use_lowercase) .. Others; end TitleNote = is_set(TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or ""; if is_set (Edition) then if EditionA:match ORIGIN('%f[%a][Ee]d%.?$PublisherName') or Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]dition$') then add_maint_cat ('extra_text', 'edition');
end
Edition = " " .. wrap_msg ('edition', Edition);
else
Edition = '';
end
Series = is_set(Series) and (sepc .. " " .. Series) or "";
OrigYear = is_set(OrigYear) and (" [" .. OrigYear .. "]") or ""; -- TODO: presentation
Agency = is_set(Agency) and (sepc .. " " .. Agency) or "";
Volume = format_volume_issue (Volume, Issue, config-- Now perform various field substitutions.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, use_lowercase);  --We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to the --various parts of the citation, but only when they are non-nil. local EditorCount; --used only for choosing {ed.) or (eds.) annotation at end of editor name-list do local last_first_list; local maximum; local control = { format = NameListFormat, --empty string or 'vanc' maximum = nil, --as if display-authors or display----------------------- totally unrelated dataeditors not set if is_set(Via) then lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp, Via page_name = " " this_page.. wrap_msg (text -- get current page name so that we don't wikilink to it via', Via)editorlinkn }; end
do -- do editor name list first because coauthors can modify control table maximum , editor_etal = get_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayEditors'], #e, 'editors', editor_etal); --[[Preserve old-style implicit et al. Subscription implies paywall; Registration does not. If both are used 临时修复"Category:含有旧式缩略标签的引用的页面 in a citation, the subscription required link note is displayededitors"的问题,中文版目前与英文版逻辑不一样,暂时不需要这个分类。等以后更新时再看怎么处理 --2017. There are no error messages for this condition6.23 shizhao ]] if not is_set (SubscriptionRequiredmaximum) and #e == 4 then SubscriptionRequired maximum = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['subscription']3; -- subscription required message elseif is_set table.insert(RegistrationRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc z.. " " .. cfg.messages[message_tail, { set_error('registrationimplict_etal_editor'], {}, true) } ); -- registration required message else end SubscriptionRequired = ''; -- either or both might be set to something other than yes true y end ]]
if is_set(AccessDate) then control.maximum = maximum; local retrv_text last_first_list, EditorCount = " " .. cfg.messages[list_people(control, e, editor_etal, 'retrievededitor']);
AccessDate = nowrap_date if is_set (AccessDateEditors); -- wrap in nowrap span if date in appropriate formatthen if (sepc ~= ".") editor_etal then retrv_text = retrv_text:lower() end -- if mode is cs2, lower case AccessDate = substitute (retrv_text, AccessDate); -- add retrieved text  AccessDate Editors = substitute (Editors .. ' ' .. cfg.presentationmessages['accessdateet al'], {sepc, AccessDate}); -- allow add et al. to editors parameter beause |display-editors to hide accessdates=etal end if is_set(ID) then ID EditorCount = sepc 2; -- with et al.." ".. ID, |editors= is multiple names; end if "thesis" == configspoof to display (eds.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) thenannotation else ID EditorCount = sepc .." Docket ".. Docket .. ID2; end if "report" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then -- for cite report when we don't know but assume |docketeditors= is setmultiple names; spoof to display (eds.) annotation ID end else Editors = sepc .. ' ' .. Docketlast_first_list; -- overwrite ID even if |id= is seteither an author name list or an empty string end
if 1 == EditorCount and (true == editor_etal or 1 < #e) then ID_list -- only one editor displayed but includes etal then EditorCount = build_id_list2; -- spoof to display ( ID_listeds.) annotation end end do -- now do translators control.maximum = #t; -- number of translators Translators = list_people(control, t, false, {IdAccessLevels'translator'); -- et al not currently supported end do -- now do contributors control.maximum = #c; -- number of contributors Contributors =ID_access_levelslist_people(control, DoiBroken = DoiBrokenc, false, 'contributor'); -- et al not currently supported end do -- now do authors control.maximum , ASINTLD author_etal = ASINTLDget_display_authors_editors (A['DisplayAuthors'], IgnoreISBN = IgnoreISBN#a, Embargo=Embargo'authors', Class = Class} author_etal);
if is_set(URLCoauthors) then -- if the coauthor field is also used, prevent ampersand and et al. formatting. URL control.lastauthoramp = " " nil; control.. external_linkmaximum = #a + 1; end last_first_list = list_people( URLcontrol, nila, URLoriginauthor_etal, UrlAccess 'author'); end
if is_set(QuoteAuthors) then if Quote:sub Authors, author_etal = name_has_etal (1Authors, author_etal,1false) ; -- find and remove variations on et al. if author_etal then Authors == Authors .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['"et al' ]; -- add et al. to authors parameter end else Authors = last_first_list; -- either an author name list or an empty string end end -- end of do  if not is_set(Authors) and Quote:subis_set(Coauthors) then -1- coauthors aren't displayed if one of authors=,-1) authorn=, or lastn= isn't specified table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('"coauthors_missing_author' then , {}, true) } ); -- emit error message end end -- apply |[xx-]format= styling; at the end, these parameters hold correctly styled format annotation,-- an error message if first and last characters of quote are quote marksthe associated url is not set, or an empty string for concatenation Quote ArchiveFormat = Quote:substyle_format (2ArchiveFormat, ArchiveURL,'archive-2format', 'archive-url'); ConferenceFormat = style_format (ConferenceFormat, ConferenceURL, 'conference-format', 'conference- strip them offurl'); end Format = style_format (Format, URL, 'format', 'url'); LayFormat = style_format (LayFormat, LayURL, 'lay-format', 'lay-url'); Quote TranscriptFormat = sepc .." " .. wrap_style style_format (TranscriptFormat, TranscriptURL, 'quotedtranscript-textformat', Quote 'transcripturl');  -- wrap in <q>special case for chapter format so no error message or cat when chapter not supported if not (in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web','news','journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease','podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv'}) or ('citation' == config..</q> tagsCitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia))) then PostScript ChapterFormat = ""; style_format (ChapterFormat, ChapterURL, 'chapter-format', 'chapter- cs1|2 does not supply terminal punctuation when |quote= is seturl');
end
local Archivedif not is_set(URL) then --and if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"web","podcast", "mailinglist"}) then -- Test if is_setcite web or cite podcast |url= is missing or empty table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error(ArchiveURL'cite_web_url', {}, true ) then} ); end -- Test if accessdate is given without giving a URL if is_set(AccessDate) and not is_set(ArchiveDateChapterURL) then -- ChapterURL may be set when the others are not set; TODO: move this to a separate test? ArchiveDate = table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('archive_missing_dateaccessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } ); AccessDate = '';
end
end  local OriginalURL, OriginalURLorigin, OriginalFormat; -- TODO: swap chapter and title here so that archive applies to most specific if "no" =both are set? DeadURL = DeadURL :lower(); -- used later when assembling archived text if is_set( ArchiveURL ) then if is_set (URL) then OriginalURL = URL; -- save copy of original source URL local arch_text OriginalURLorigin = cfg.URLorigin; -- name of url parameter for error messages['archived'] OriginalFormat = Format; -- and original |format= if sepc 'no' ~= "." DeadURL then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end -- if URL set then archive-url applies to it Archived URL = sepc .. " " .. substitute( cfg.messages['archivedArchiveURL --notswap-deadin the archive'],s url { external_link( ArchiveURL, arch_text, URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL'), nil ) .. -- name of archive url parameter for error messages Format = ArchiveFormat, ArchiveDate } )or ''; -- swap in archive's format if not end elseif is_set(ChapterURL) then -- URL not set so if chapter-url is set apply archive url to it OriginalURL) = ChapterURL; -- save copy of source chapter's url for archive text OriginalURLorigin = ChapterURLorigin; -- name of chapter-url parameter for error messages OriginalFormat = ChapterFormat; -- and original |format= if 'no' ~= DeadURL then Archived ChapterURL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's url ChapterURLorigin = Archived .. " " .. set_errorA:ORIGIN('archive_missing_urlArchiveURL') -- name of archive-url parameter for error messages ChapterFormat = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format
end
elseif is_set(OriginalURL) then -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', 'y', 'unfit', 'usurped'
local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-dead'];
if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end
if in_array (DeadURL, {'unfit', 'usurped', 'bot: unknown'}) then
Archived = sepc .. " " .. 'Archived from the original on ' .. ArchiveDate; -- format already styled
if 'bot: unknown' == DeadURL then
add_maint_cat ('bot:_unknown'); -- and add a category if not already added
else
add_maint_cat ('unfit'); -- and add a category if not already added
end
else -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', or 'y'
Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text,
{ external_link( OriginalURL, cfg.messages['original'], OriginalURLorigin, OriginalAccess ) .. OriginalFormat, ArchiveDate } ); -- format already styled
end
else
local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-missing'];
if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end
Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text,
{ set_error('archive_missing_url'), ArchiveDate } );
end
elseif is_set (ArchiveFormat) then
Archived = ArchiveFormat; -- if set and ArchiveURL not set ArchiveFormat has error message
else
Archived = ""
end
local Lay = '';
if is_set(LayURL) then
if is_set(LayDate) then LayDate = " (" .. LayDate .. ")" end
if is_set(LaySource) then
LaySource = " &ndash; ''" .. safe_for_italics(LaySource) .. "''";
else
LaySource = "";
end
if sepc == '.' then
Lay = sepc .. " " .. external_link( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary'], A:ORIGIN('LayURL'), nil ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate
else
Lay = sepc .. " " .. external_link( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary']:lower(), A:ORIGIN('LayURL'), nil ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate
end
elseif is_set (LayFormat) then -- Test if |lay-format= is given without giving a |lay-url=
Lay = sepc .. LayFormat; -- if set and LayURL not set, then LayFormat has error message
end
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web','news','journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease','podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv'}) or -- if any of the 'periodical' cites except encyclopedia ('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set(TranscriptPeriodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)) then local chap_param; if is_set(TranscriptURLChapter) then -- get a parameter name from one of these chapter related meta-parameters chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('Chapter') Transcript elseif is_set (TransChapter) then chap_param = external_linkA:ORIGIN ( TranscriptURL, Transcript, TranscriptURLorigin, nil 'TransChapter'); end elseif is_set (ChapterURL) then Transcript chap_param = sepc .. A:ORIGIN (' ChapterURL' .. Transcript .. TranscriptFormat;) elseif is_set(TranscriptURLScriptChapter) then Transcript chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptChapter') else is_set (ChapterFormat) chap_param = external_linkA:ORIGIN ( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURLorigin, nil 'ChapterFormat'); end
local Publisher; if is_set(PublicationDatechap_param) then -- if we found one PublicationDate = wrap_msg table.insert( z.message_tail, { set_error('publishedchapter_ignored', PublicationDate{chap_param}, true ) } ); end-- add error message if is_set(PublisherName) then Chapter = ''; -- and set them to empty string to be safe with concatenation if is_set(PublicationPlace) then TransChapter = ''; Publisher ChapterURL = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate''; else ScriptChapter = ''; Publisher ChapterFormat = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate''; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. PublicationDate; else -- otherwise, format chapter / article title Publisher local no_quotes = PublicationDatefalse; end -- Several of default assume that we will be quoting the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last.chapter parameter value if is_set(PeriodicalContribution) and 0 < #c then -- if this is a contribution with contributor(s) if is_setin_array (Title) or is_setContribution:lower(TitleNote) then Periodical = sepc , cfg.keywords. " " .. wrap_style ('italiccontribution) then --and a generic contribution title', Periodical) else no_quotes = true; -- then render it unquoted Periodical = wrap_style ('italic-title', Periodical)end
end
end
--[[ Handle the oddity that is cite speech. This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so that the annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided). ]] if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only TitleNote Chapter = " format_chapter_title (SpeechScriptChapter, Chapter, TransChapter, ChapterURL, ChapterURLorigin, no_quotes)"; -- annotate the citationContribution is also in Chapter if is_set (PeriodicalChapter) then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website'map' = or |journal= parameter if config.CitationClass and is_set (ConferenceTitleType) then -- and if |event= is set Conference Chapter = Conference Chapter .. sepc ' ' .. " "TitleType; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering
end
Chapter = Chapter .. ChapterFormat .. sepc .. ' ';
elseif is_set (ChapterFormat) then -- |chapter= not set but |chapter-format= is so ...
Chapter = ChapterFormat .. sepc .. ' '; -- ... ChapterFormat has error message, we want to see it
end
end
-- Piece all bits together at last. Here, all should be non-nilFormat main title. -- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUAif is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(Title) then Title = "[[" .. TitleLink .. "|" .. Title .. "]]" -- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over.end
local tcommon;if in_array(config.CitationClass, {'web','news','journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease','podcast', 'newsgroup', 'mailinglist', 'arxiv'}) or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical) and not is_set (Encyclopedia)) or local tcommon2; ('map' == config.CitationClass and is_set (Periodical)) then -- used special case for book cite map when |contributorthe map is in a periodical treat as an article Title = is setkern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title = wrap_style ('quoted-title', Title);
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Others) then Others = Others .. sepc .. " " end tcommon Title = safe_joinscript_concatenate ( {Others, Title, TitleNoteScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, Conferencelang atribute, Periodicalcategorization, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Edition, Publisher, Agencyetc; must be done after title is wrapped TransTitle= wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', Volume}, sepc TransTitle ); elseif in_array('report' == config.CitationClass, {"book","citation"}) and not is_set(Periodical) then -- special cases no styling for book citescite report if is_set Title = script_concatenate (ContributorsTitle, ScriptTitle) then ; -- when we are citing foreword<bdi> tags, prefacelang atribute, introductioncategorization, etc; must be done after title is wrapped tcommon TransTitle= safe_joinwrap_style ( {Title'trans-quoted-title', TitleNote}, sepc TransTitle ); -- author and other stuff will come after for cite report, use this and before tcommon2form for trans-title else tcommon2 Title = safe_joinwrap_style ( {Conference'italic-title', PeriodicalTitle); Title = script_concatenate (Title, FormatScriptTitle); -- <bdi> tags, TitleTypelang atribute, Seriescategorization, Languageetc; must be done after title is wrapped TransTitle = wrap_style ('trans-italic-title', Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc TransTitle); end  TransError = ""; if is_set(TransTitle) then if is_set(Title)then TransTitle = " " .. TransTitle;
else
tcommon TransError = safe_join" " .. set_error( 'trans_missing_title', {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency'title'}, sepc );
end
end elseif 'map' Title == configTitle ..CitationClass TransTitle; if is_set(Title) then -- special cases for cite map if not is_set (ChapterTitleLink) and is_set(URL) then -- map in a book; TitleType is part of Chapter tcommon Title = safe_joinexternal_link( {URL, Title, URLorigin ) .. TransError .. Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc ); elseif is_set (Periodical) then -- map in a periodical URL = ""; tcommon Format = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Periodical, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc )""; else -- a sheet or stand-alone map tcommon Title = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher}, sepc ).. TransError;
end
elseif 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, TitleType, Series, Transcript, Language, Edition, Publisher}, sepc );end
else -- all other CS1 templatesif is_set(Place) then tcommon Place = safe_join" " .. wrap_msg ( {Title'written', TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}Place, use_lowercase) .. sepc ).. " ";
end
if #ID_list > 0 is_set (Conference) then ID_list if is_set (ConferenceURL) then Conference = safe_joinexternal_link( { ConferenceURL, Conference, ConferenceURLorigin ); end Conference = sepc .. " ", table.concat. Conference .. ConferenceFormat; elseif is_set( ID_list, ConferenceURL) then Conference = sepc .. " " ).. external_link( ConferenceURL, ID }nil, sepc ConferenceURLorigin ); else ID_list = ID;
end
local idcommon = safe_join( { ID_list, URL, Archived, AccessDate, Via, SubscriptionRequired, Lay, Quote }, sepc );
local text;
local pgtext = Position .. Sheet .. Sheets .. Page .. Pages .. At;
if not is_set(DatePosition) then local Minutes = A['Minutes']; local Time = A['Time'];  if is_set (AuthorsMinutes) or then if is_set (EditorsTime) then -- date follows authors or editors when authors not set Date = " table.insert(" z.. Date .."message_tail, { set_error( 'redundant_parameters', {wrap_style ('parameter', 'minutes')" .. OrigYear .. sepc ' and ' .. " "; -- in paranetheses else -- neither of authors and editors set if (string.subwrap_style (tcommon'parameter',-1'time')},-1true ) == sepc} ) then -- if the last character of tcommon is sepc Date = " " .. Date .. OrigYear; -- Date does not begin with sepc else Date = sepc .. " " .. Date .. OrigYear; -- Date begins with sepc
end
end end if is_set(Authors) then if (not is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Authors termination Authors Position = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc)" " .. Minutes .. " " .. cfg.messages['minutes']; -- when no date, terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space endelse if is_set(EditorsTime) then local in_text TimeCaption = " ";A['TimeCaption'] local post_text = ""; if not is_set(ChapterTimeCaption) and 0 == #c then in_text TimeCaption = in_text .. cfg.messages['inevent'] .. " "; if (sepc ~= '.') then in_text TimeCaption = in_textTimeCaption:lower() -- lowercase for cs2 end else if EditorCount <= 1 then post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editors'];end
end
end Editors = terminate_name_list (in_text .. Editors .. post_text, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space end if is_set (Contributors) then -- book cite and we're citing the intro, preface, etc local by_text Position = sepc .. ' ' ." " . cfg.messages['by'] TimeCaption .. ' '; if (sepc ~= '.') then by_text = by_text:lower() end -- lowercase for cs2 Authors = by_text " " .. AuthorsTime; -- author follows title so tweak it here if is_set (Editors) and is_set (Date) then -- when Editors make sure that Authors gets terminated Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
if (not is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Contributors termination
Contributors = terminate_name_list (Contributors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
text = safe_join( {Contributors, Date, Chapter, tcommon, Authors, Place, Editors, tcommon2, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
else
text = safe_join( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
end
elseif is_set(Editors) thenelse Position = " " .. Position; if is_setAt = ''; end  Page, Pages, Sheet, Sheets = format_pages_sheets (DatePage, Pages, Sheet, Sheets, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, NoPP, use_lowercase) then; if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors At = Editors is_set(At) and (sepc .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']At) or ""; else Editors Position = Editors is_set(Position) and (sepc .. ", " .. cfgPosition) or ""; if config.messagesCitationClass == 'map' then local Section = A['editorsSection']; end local Sections = A['Sections']; local Inset = A['Inset']; else if EditorCount <= 1 is_set( Inset ) then Editors Inset = Editors sepc .. " (" .. cfg.messages[wrap_msg ('editorinset'] , Inset, use_lowercase); end   if is_set( Sections ) then Section = sepc .. ")" .. sepc .. " "wrap_msg ('sections', Sections, use_lowercase); elseif is_set( Section ) then else Editors Section = Editors sepc .. " (" .. cfg.messages[wrap_msg ('editorssection'] .. ", Section, use_lowercase)" .. sepc .. " " end;
end
text At = safe_joinAt .. Inset .. Section; end   if is_set (Language) then Language = language_parameter ( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommonLanguage); -- format, pgtextcategories, idcommon}name from ISO639-1, sepc );etc
else
if in_array(config.CitationClass, {Language="journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, Date, idcommon}, sepc ); else text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ) -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string; end
end
 
Others = is_set(Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or "";
if is_set(PostScriptTranslators) and PostScript ~= sepc then text Others = safe_join( {text, sepc}, sepc ); .. ' --Deals with italics, spaces, etc由' . text = text:sub(1,-sepc:len()-1). Translators .. '翻译 ' .. Others; end text = safe_join( {text, PostScript}, sepc );
-- Now enclose the whole thing in a <cite/> element local options TitleNote = {}is_set(TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or ""; if is_set(config.CitationClassEdition) and config.CitationClass ~= "citation" then optionsif Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]d%.class = config.CitationClass?$') or Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]dition$') then add_maint_cat ('extra_text', 'edition'); options.class end Edition = "citation " .. config.CitationClasswrap_msg ('edition', Edition); -- class=citation required for blue highlight when used with |ref=
else
options.class Edition = "citation"'';
end
if is_set(Ref) and Ref:lower() ~= "none" then -- set reference anchor if appropriate
local id = Ref
if ('harv' == Ref ) then
local namelist = {}; -- holds selected contributor, author, editor name list
local year = first_set ({Year, anchor_year}, 2); -- Year first for legacy citations and for YMD dates that require disambiguation
if #c > 0 then -- if there is a contributor list namelist Series = cis_set(Series) and (sepc .. " " .. Series) or ""; -- select it elseif #a > 0 then -- OrigYear = is_set(OrigYear) and (" [" .. OrigYear .. "]") or an author list""; namelist Agency = ais_set(Agency) and (sepc .. " " .. Agency) or ""; elseif #e > 0 then -- or an editor list namelist Volume = eformat_volume_issue (Volume, Issue, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, use_lowercase); end if #namelist > 0 then -------------------------------- if there are names in namelist id = anchor_id (namelist, year); -- go make the CITEREF anchor else id = ''; -- unsettotally unrelated data end if is_set(Via) then end optionsVia = " " ..id = idwrap_msg ('via', Via);
end
if string.len(text:gsub("<span[^>/]*>(.-)</span>", "%1"):gsub("%b<>","")) <= 2 then -- remove <span> tags and other html-like markup; then get length of what remains
z.error_categories = {};
text = set_error('empty_citation');
z.message_tail = {};
end
local render = {}; -- here we collect the final bits for concatenation into the rendered citation
--[[Subscription implies paywall; Registration does not. If both are used in a citation, the subscription required linknote is displayed. There are no error messages for this condition. ]] if is_set(options.idSubscriptionRequired) then -- here we wrap the rendered citation in <cite ...> SubscriptionRequired = sepc .." " .</cite> tags table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentationmessages['cite-idsubscription'], {mw; -- subscription required message elseif is_set (RegistrationRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc .uri.anchorEncode(options" " .id), mw.textcfg.nowiki(options.class), text}))messages['registration']; -- when |ref= is setregistration required message
else
table.insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentation[SubscriptionRequired = 'cite'], {mw.text.nowiki(options.class), text})); -- all either or both might be set to something other casesthan yes true y end
tableif is_set(AccessDate) then local retrv_text = " " ..insert (render, substitute (cfg.presentationmessages['ocinsretrieved'], {OCinSoutput})); -- append metadata to the citation
AccessDate = nowrap_date (AccessDate); -- wrap in nowrap span if date in appropriate format if (sepc ~= ".") then retrv_text = retrv_text:lower() end -- if 'citation', lower case AccessDate = substitute (retrv_text, AccessDate); -- add retrieved text -- neither of these work; don't know why; it seems that substitute() isn't being called AccessDate = substitute (cfg.presentation['accessdate'], {sepc, AccessDate}); -- allow editors to hide accessdates end if #zis_set(ID) then ID = sepc .." ".. ID; end if "thesis" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then ID = sepc .." Docket ".. Docket .. ID; end if "report" == config.CitationClass and is_set(Docket) then -- for cite report when |docket= is set ID = sepc .. ' ' ..message_tail ~Docket; -- overwrite ID even if |id= is set end  ID_list = build_id_list( ID_list, {DoiBroken = DoiBroken, ASINTLD = ASINTLD, IgnoreISBN = IgnoreISBN, Embargo=Embargo, Class = 0 Class} );  if is_set(URL) then tableURL = " " ..insert external_link( URL, nil, URLorigin ); end  if is_set(renderQuote) then if Quote:sub(1, 1) == ' "'and Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '"' then -- if first and last characters of quote are quote marks Quote = Quote:sub(2,-2); -- strip them off end for iQuote = sepc .." " .. wrap_style ('quoted-text',v Quote ); -- wrap in ipairs<q>...</q> tags PostScript = ""; -- cs1|2 does not supply terminal punctuation when |quote= is set end local Archived if is_set(ArchiveURL) then if not is_set(ArchiveDate) then ArchiveDate = set_error('archive_missing_date'); end if "no" == DeadURL then local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower( z) end Archived = sepc .. " " .message_tail . substitute( cfg.messages['archived-not-dead'], { external_link( ArchiveURL, arch_text, A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') ) do.. ArchiveFormat, ArchiveDate } ); if not is_set(vOriginalURL) then Archived = Archived .. " " .. set_error('archive_missing_url'); end elseif is_set(OriginalURL) then -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', 'y', 'unfit', 'usurped' local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-dead']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end if in_array (DeadURL, {'unfit', 'usurped'}) then Archived = sepc .. " " .. 'Archived from the original on ' .. ArchiveDate; -- format already styled else -- DeadURL is empty, 'yes', 'true', or 'y' Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { external_link( OriginalURL, cfg.messages[1'original'], OriginalURLorigin ) .. OriginalFormat, ArchiveDate } ); -- format already styled end else local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-missing']; if sepc ~= "." thenarch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { set_error('archive_missing_url'), ArchiveDate } ); end elseif is_set (ArchiveFormat) then Archived = ArchiveFormat; -- if set and ArchiveURL not set ArchiveFormat has error message else Archived = "" end local Lay = ''; if is_set(LayURL) then if is_set(LayDate) then LayDate = " (" .. LayDate .. ")" end if i is_set(LaySource) then LaySource =" &ndash; ''" .. safe_for_italics(LaySource) .. "''"; else LaySource = ""; end if sepc = #z= '.message_tail ' then table Lay = sepc .. " " ..insert external_link(renderLayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary'], error_commentA:ORIGIN( v'LayURL') ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate else Lay = sepc .. " " .. external_link( LayURL, cfg.messages[1'lay summary']:lower(), vA:ORIGIN('LayURL') ) .. LayFormat .. LaySource .. LayDate end elseif is_set (LayFormat) then -- Test if |lay-format= is given without giving a |lay-url= Lay = sepc .. LayFormat; -- if set and LayURL not set, then LayFormat has error message end  if is_set(Transcript) then if is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, Transcript, TranscriptURLorigin ); end Transcript = sepc .. ' ' .. Transcript .. TranscriptFormat; elseif is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURLorigin ); end  local Publisher; if is_set(Periodical) and not in_array(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","pressrelease","podcast"}) then if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName; else Publisher = PublisherName; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= PublicationPlace; else Publisher = ""; end if is_set(Publisher) then Publisher = " (" .. Publisher .. ")"; end else if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName; else Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace; else Publisher = ''; end end -- Several of the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last. if is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Title) or is_set(TitleNote) then Periodical = sepc .. " " .. wrap_style ('italic-title', Periodical) else Periodical = wrap_style ('italic-title', Periodical) end end --[[2Handle the oddity that is cite speech. This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so thatthe annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided).]] if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only TitleNote = " (Speech)"; -- annotate the citation if is_set (Periodical)then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website= or |journal= parameter if is_set (Conference)then -- and if |event= is set Conference = Conference .. sepc .. " "; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering end end end  -- Piece all bits together at last. Here, all should be non-nil. -- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUA -- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over.  local tcommon; local tcommon2; -- used for book cite when |contributor= is set if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Others) then Others = Others .. sepc .. " " end tcommon = safe_join( {Others, Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); elseif in_array(config.CitationClass, {"book","citation"}) and not is_set(Periodical) then -- special cases for book cites if is_set (Contributors) then -- when we are citing foreword, preface, introduction, etc tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote}, sepc ); -- author and other stuff will come after this and before tcommon2 tcommon2 = safe_join( {Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); else tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); end  elseif 'map' == config.CitationClass then -- special cases for cite map if is_set (Chapter) then -- map in a book; TitleType is part of Chapter tcommon = safe_join( {Title, Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc ); elseif is_set (Periodical) then -- map in a periodical tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Periodical, Scale, Series, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc ); else -- a sheet or stand-alone map tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleType, Format, Edition, Scale, Series, Cartography, Others, Publisher}, sepc ); end elseif 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, TitleType, Series, Transcript, Edition, Publisher}, sepc ); else -- all other CS1 templates tcommon = safe_join( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Series, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); end if #ID_list > 0 then ID_list = safe_join( { sepc .. " ", table.insert concat( ID_list, sepc .. " " ), ID }, sepc ); else ID_list = ID; end -- LOCAL local xDate = Date local pgtext = Position .. Sheet .. Sheets .. Page .. Pages .. At; if ( is_set(Periodical) and Date ~= '' and not in_array(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web"}) ) or ( in_array(config.CitationClass, {"book","news"}) ) then if in_array(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and ( Volume ~= '' or Issue ~= '' ) then xDate = xDate .. ',' .. Volume end xDate = xDate .. pgtext pgtext = '' end if PublicationDate and PublicationDate ~= '' then xDate = xDate .. ' (' .. PublicationDate .. ')' end if OrigYear ~= '' then xDate = xDate .. OrigYear end if AccessDate ~= '' then xDate = xDate .. ' ' .. AccessDate end if xDate ~= '' then xDate = sepc .. ' ' .. xDate end -- END LOCAL local idcommon = safe_join(render{ URL, xDate, error_commentID_list, Archived, Via, SubscriptionRequired, Lay, Language, Quote }, sepc ); local text;  if is_set( vAuthors) then if is_set(Coauthors) then if 'vanc' == NameListFormat then -- separate authors and coauthors with proper name-list-separator Authors = Authors .. ', ' .. Coauthors; else Authors = Authors .. '; ' .. Coauthors; end end Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- when no date, terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space if is_set(Editors) then local in_text = " "; local post_text = ""; if is_set(Chapter) and 0 == #c then in_text = in_text .. cfg.messages[1'in'] .. "" if (sepc ~= '.') then in_text = in_text:lower() end -- lowercase for cs2 else if EditorCount <= 1 then post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else post_text = ", v" .. cfg.messages[2'editors'] ));
end
end Editors = terminate_name_list (in_text .. Editors .. post_text, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space end if is_set (Contributors) then -- book cite and we're citing the intro, preface, etc local by_text = sepc .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['by'] .. ' '; if (sepc ~= '.') then by_text = by_text:lower() end -- lowercase for cs2 Authors = by_text .. Authors; -- author follows title so tweak it here if is_set (Editors) then -- when Editors make sure that Authors gets terminated Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space end Contributors = terminate_name_list (Contributors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space text = safe_join( {Contributors, Chapter, tcommon, Authors, Place, Editors, tcommon2, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc ); else text = safe_join( {Authors, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc ); end elseif is_set(Editors) then if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " else Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " end text = safe_join( {Editors, Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); else if config.CitationClass=="journal" and is_set(Periodical) then text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); else text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); end end if is_set(PostScript) and PostScript ~= sepc then text = safe_join( {text, sepc}, sepc ); --Deals with italics, spaces, etc. text = text:sub(1,-sepc:len()-1); end text = safe_join( {text, PostScript}, sepc );  -- Now enclose the whole thing in a <cite/> element local options = {}; if is_set(config.CitationClass) and config.CitationClass ~= "citation" then options.class = config.CitationClass; options.class = "citation " .. config.CitationClass; -- class=citation required for blue highlight when used with |ref= else options.class = "citation"; end if is_set(Ref) and Ref:lower() ~= "none" then -- set reference anchor if appropriate local id = Ref if ('harv' == Ref ) then local namelist = {}; -- holds selected contributor, author, editor name list-- local year = first_set (Year, anchor_year); -- Year first for legacy citations and for YMD dates that require disambiguation local year = first_set ({Year, anchor_year}, 2); -- Year first for legacy citations and for YMD dates that require disambiguation  if #c > 0 then -- if there is a contributor list namelist = c; -- select it elseif #a > 0 then -- or an author list namelist = a; elseif #e > 0 then -- or an editor list namelist = e; end id = anchor_id (namelist, year); -- go make the CITEREF anchor end options.id = id; end if string.len(text:gsub("<span[^>/]*>.-</span>", ""):gsub("%b<>","")) <= 2 then z.error_categories = {}; text = set_error('empty_citation'); z.maintenance_cats message_tail = {}; end if is_set(options.id) then text = '<cite id="' .. mw.uri.anchorEncode(options.id) ..'" class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</cite>"; else text = '<cite class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</cite>"; end   local empty_span = '<span style="display:none;">&nbsp;</span>'; -- Note: Using display: none on the COinS span breaks some clients. local OCinS = '<span title="' .. OCinSoutput .. '" class="Z3988">' .. empty_span .. '</span>'; text = text .. OCinS; if #z.message_tail ~= 0 then tabletext = text .. " "; for i,v in ipairs( z.message_tail ) do if is_set(v[1]) then if i == #z.message_tail then text = text .. error_comment( v[1], v[2] ); else text = text ..insert error_comment(renderv[1] .. "; ", v[2] ); end end end end  if #z.maintenance_cats ~= 0 then text = text .. '<span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">'); for _, v in ipairs( z.maintenance_cats ) do -- append maintenance categories tabletext = text .insert (render, v); table.insert (render, ' ('); table.insert . v .. ' (render, make_wikilink ('[[:Category:' .. v, ..'|link')); table.insert (render, ']]) '); end tabletext = text ..insert (render, '</span>'; -- maintenance mesages (realy just the names of the categories for now); end no_tracking_cats = no_tracking_cats:lower(); if in_array(no_tracking_cats, {"", "no", "false", "n"}) then for _, v in ipairs( z.error_categories ) do tabletext = text ..insert (render, make_wikilink ('[[Category:' .. v))..']]'; end for _, v in ipairs( z.maintenance_cats ) do -- append maintenance categories tabletext = text ..insert (render, make_wikilink ('[[Category:' .. v))..']]'; end for _, v in ipairs( z.properties_cats ) do -- append properties maintenance categories tabletext = text ..insert (render, make_wikilink ('[[Category:' .. v))..']]'; end end return textend --[[--------------------------< H A S _ I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R S >---------------------------------------- This function searches a parameter's value for nonprintable or invisible characters. The search stops at the first match. Sometime after this module is done with rendering a citation, some C0 control characters are replaced with thereplacement character. That replacement character is not detected by this test though it is visible to readersof the rendered citation. This function will detect the replacement character when it is part of the wikisource. Output of this function is an error message that identifies the character or the Unicode group that the characterbelongs to along with its position in the parameter value. ]]--[[local function has_invisible_chars (param, v) local position = ''; local i=1;  while cfg.invisible_chars[i] do local char=cfg.invisible_chars[i][1] -- the character or group name local pattern=cfg.invisible_chars[i][2] -- the pattern used to find it v = mw.text.unstripNoWiki( v ); -- remove nowiki stripmarkers position = mw.ustring.find (v, pattern) -- see if the parameter value contains characters that match the pattern if position then table.concat insert( z.message_tail, { set_error(render'invisible_char', {char, wrap_style ('parameter', param), position}, true ) } ); -- add error message return; -- and done with this parameter end i=i+1; -- bump our index endend]] --[[--------------------------< Z . C I T A T I O N >---------------------------------------------------------- This is used by templates such as {{cite book}} to create the actual citation text. ]] function z.citation(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local validation; if nil ~= string.find (frame:getTitle(), 'sandbox', 1, true) then -- did the {{#invoke:}} use sandbox version? cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox'); -- load sandbox versions of Configuration and Whitelist and ... whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox'); validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox'); -- ... sandbox version of date validation code
 
--[[--------------------------< C S 1 . C I T A T I O N >------------------------------------------------------
 
This is used by templates such as {{cite book}} to create the actual citation text.
 
]]
 
function cs1.citation(frame)
Frame = frame; -- save a copy incase we need to display an error message in preview mode
local pframe = frame:getParent()
local validation, utilities, identifiers, metadata;
if nil ~= string.find (frame:getTitle(), 'sandbox', 1, true) then -- did the {{#invoke:}} use sandbox version?
cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox'); -- load sandbox versions of support modules
whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox');
utilities = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox');
validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox');
identifiers = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox');
metadata = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox');
else -- otherwise
cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration'); -- load live versions of support modulesConfiguration and Whitelist and ...
whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist');
utilities = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities'); validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation'); identifiers = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers'); metadata = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/COinS');-- ... live version of date validation code
end
utilities.set_selected_modules (cfg); -- so that functions in Utilities can see the cfg tables identifiers.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Identifiers can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module validation.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Date validataion can see selected cfg tables and the selected Utilities module metadata.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in COinS can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module  dates = validation.dates; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation
year_date_check = validation.year_date_check;
reformat_dates = validation.reformat_dates;
date_hyphen_to_dash = validation.date_hyphen_to_dash;
date_name_xlate = validation.date_name_xlate;
is_set = utilities.is_set; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities in_array = utilities.in_array; substitute = utilities.substitute; error_comment = utilities.error_comment; set_error = utilities.set_error; select_one = utilities.select_one; add_maint_cat = utilities.add_maint_cat; wrap_style = utilities.wrap_style; safe_for_italics = utilities.safe_for_italics; is_wikilink = utilities.is_wikilink; make_wikilink = utilities.make_wikilink;  z = utilities.z; -- table of error and category tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities  extract_ids = identifiers.extract_ids; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers build_id_list = identifiers.build_id_list; is_embargoed = identifiers.is_embargoed; extract_id_access_levels = identifiers.extract_id_access_levels; make_coins_title = metadata.make_coins_title; -- imported functions from Module:Citation/CS1/COinS get_coins_pages = metadata.get_coins_pages; COinS = metadata.COinS;  local args = {}; -- table where we store all of the template's arguments local suggestions = {}; -- table where we store suggestions if we need to loadData them
local error_text, error_state;
local config = {}; -- table to store parameters from the module {{#invoke:}}
for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do
config[k] = v;
-- args[k] = v; -- debug tool that allows us to render a citation from module {{#invoke:}}
end
for k, v in pairs( pframe.args ) do
if v ~= '' then
if not validate( k, config.CitationClass ) then
error_text = "";
if type( k ) ~= 'string' then
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'text_ignored', {v}, true );
end
elseif validate( k:lower(), config.CitationClass ) then
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, k:lower()}, true );
else
else
error_text, error_state = set_error( 'parameter_ignored', {k}, true );
v = ''; -- unset value assigned to unrecognized parameters (this for the limited parameter lists)
end
end
end
end
missing_pipe_check (v); -- do we think that there is a parameter that is missing a pipe?
args[k] = v;
elseif args[k] ~= nil or (k == 'postscript') then
end
return cs1;z
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