變更

大西洋黑白海豚

移除 1,298 位元組, 5 年前

無編輯摘要

~~{{Taxobox| name =大西洋黑白海豚| status = EN| trend = unknown| status_system = iucn3.1~~| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{IUCN2012.2|assessor= Reeves, R.R.|assessor2= Dawson, S.M.|assessor3= Jefferson, T.A.|assessor4= Karczmarski, L.|assessor5= Laidre, K.|assessor6= O’Corry-Crowe, G.|assessor7= Rojas-Bracho, L.|assessor8= Secchi, E.R.|assessor9= Slooten, E.|assessor10= Smith, B.D.|display-assessors= etal|year=2008|id=4162|title=Cephalorhynchus hectori|downloaded=18 January 2013}}</ref>~~| image = Hector's Dolphins at Porpoise Bay 1999 a cropped.jpg| image_caption =| image2 = Hector's dolphin size.svg| image2_caption = 大小| regnum = [[动物界]] Animalia| phylum = [[脊索动物门]] Chordata| classis = [[哺乳动物纲]] Mammalia| ordo = [[鲸目]] Cetacea| familia = [[海豚科]] Delphinidae| genus = [[黑白海豚属]] '' Cephalorhynchus''| species = '''大西洋黑白海豚 ''C. hectori'''''| binomial = ''Cephalorhynchus hectori''| binomial_authority= Van Beneden, 1881| range_map = hector's dolphin range map v2.jpg| range_map_caption = 分佈图| subdivision_ranks = 亚种| subdivision =~~*''C.h.hectori''*[[毛伊海豚]] ''C.h.maui''}}

'''大西洋黑白海豚 '''（学名：''Cephalorhynchus hectori''），又名'''贺氏矮海豚'''，是[[黑白海豚属]]下的一种海豚，其下两个亚种全都生活在[[新西兰]]。其中生活在[[南岛 (新西兰)|南岛]]附近的''C. h. hectori''数量最多，而濒危的[[毛伊海豚]]（''C. h. maui''）则生活在[[北岛 (纽西兰)|北岛]]附近海域<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Baker |first1=Alan N. |last2=Smith |first2=Adam N.H. |last3=Pichler |first3=Franz B. |year=2002 |title=Geographical variation in Hector's dolphin: recognition of a new subspecies of ''Cephalorhynchus hectori'' |journal=Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand |volume=32 |issue=4 |pages=713–727 |doi=10.1080/03014223.2002.9517717 |url= http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03014223.2002.9517717 |accessdate=18 June 2013}}</ref>。据2010/2011年数据显示，后一亚种仅存55只成年个体<ref>{{Cite web |title = Maui's dolphin abundance estimate |url = http://www.doc.govt.nz/conservation/native-animals/marine-mammals/dolphins/mauis-dolphin/docs-work/mauis-dolphin-abundance-estimate/ |publisher = New Zealand Department of Conservation |accessdate = 2012-03-13}}</ref>。其种加词来自威灵顿殖民博物馆（今[[新西兰蒂帕帕国立博物馆]]）馆长[[詹姆斯·赫科特]]（James Hector，1834–1907），他最早对这种海豚进行了研究，但正式的科学研究则始于比利时动物学家[[皮埃尔·约瑟夫·贝内登]]。

==外部连接==

~~{{commons category|Cephalorhynchus hectori}}~~

* Specimen [http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/objectdetails.aspx?oid=48306 MNZ MM001915], collected Kaikoura, New Zealand, no date data

* [http://www.doc.govt.nz/conservation/native-animals/marine-mammals/dolphins/hectors-dolphin/ NZ Dept. of Conservation - Hector's dolphin information]

* [http://www.hectorsdolphins.com NABU International] www.hectorsdolphins.com

* [http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/ourchangingworld/audio/201795806/three-decades-on-the-tail-of-hector's-dolphins Three decades on the tail of Hector's dolphins]

~~[[Category:黑白海豚属]]~~

~~[[Category:新西兰哺乳动物]]~~

Dymh

巡檢員

130,174

次編輯