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一品鲳

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[[File:一品鲳.jpg| thumb|right|一品鲳 [https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3&step_word=&hs=0&pn=4&spn=0&di=17490&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&cs=3372614142%2C208242698&os=696673804%2C445616736&simid=3234990302%2C181294484&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=376&fr=&fmq=1602746448153_R&fm=result&ic=&s=undefined&hd=&latest=&copyright=&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=&height=&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2F5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com%2Fimages%2F20200419%2Ff2e1499ca7104f9a9037340615560aa4.jpeg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3Bf5i7_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FwAzdH3Fnblddcc9a_8daca9mb9&gsm=5&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined 原图链接] [https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3&step_word=&hs=0&pn=4&spn=0&di=17490&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&cs=3372614142%2C208242698&os=696673804%2C445616736&simid=3234990302%2C181294484&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=376&fr=&fmq=1602746448153_R&fm=result&ic=&s=undefined&hd=&latest=&copyright=&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=&height=&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2F5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com%2Fimages%2F20200419%2Ff2e1499ca7104f9a9037340615560aa4.jpeg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3Bf5i7_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FwAzdH3Fnblddcc9a_8daca9mb9&gsm=5&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined 图片来自百度图片] ]]'''一品鲳'''是福建名菜,属于福州菜。福州菜凡是形圆者,多称一品。一品鲳系采用整条鲳鱼煨制而成,其扁而略圆,质细嫩,味香鲜甘美。鲳鱼为优质鱼类之一。其鳞细、肉嫩,特别是骨软而香。鲳鱼有黑白两种,颜色灰黑而本略肥者称黑鲳;颜色银白而体 扁者称白鲳,烹制一品鲳宜用黑鲳。 中文名 一品鲳 主要食材 [[鲳鱼]] 分 类 福州菜 口 味 咸鲜味 菜谱功效 补气调理==目录==1 制作材料2 制作工艺3 工艺提示4 菜品口感5 食谱营养6 食谱相克7 历史文化8 营养成分[[File:一品鲳1.jpg| 缩略 thumb|right|一品鲳1 [https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3&step_word=&hs=0&pn=9&spn=0&di=450&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&cs=1383621511%2C3947888730&os=2002428770%2C3760243621&simid=4115747085%2C860809698&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=376&fr=&fmq=1602746448153_R&fm=result&ic=&s=undefined&hd=&latest=&copyright=&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=&height=&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=15&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fspider.nosdn.127.net%2F33657875272acf39fcb1b2b2d0807d15.jpeg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3F1y_z%26e3B8mn_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FedAzdH3Fw6ptvsjAzdH3F1jpwtsAzdH3FD0FHDJKaac89KNmB_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=a&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined 原图链接] [https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3&step_word=&hs=0&pn=9&spn=0&di=450&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&cs=1383621511%2C3947888730&os=2002428770%2C3760243621&simid=4115747085%2C860809698&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=376&fr=&fmq=1602746448153_R&fm=result&ic=&s=undefined&hd=&latest=&copyright=&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=&height=&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=15&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fspider.nosdn.127.net%2F33657875272acf39fcb1b2b2d0807d15.jpeg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3F1y_z%26e3B8mn_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FedAzdH3Fw6ptvsjAzdH3F1jpwtsAzdH3FD0FHDJKaac89KNmB_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=a&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined 图片来自百度 ]]]==制作材料==主料:鲳鱼(750克) 辅料:淀粉(蚕豆)(15克)调料:白砂糖(20克) 胡椒粉(1克) 酱油(15克) 花生油(60克) 大蒜(10克) 黄酒(20克) 咖喱(1克) 香醋(20克) 味精(5克) 香油(10克) ==制作工艺==1. 将鲳鱼剖腹去内脏洗净,鱼身两侧分别剞十字花刀,中间横拉一刀;2. 用酱油5克、黄酒10克将鲳鱼腌渍一下,再滚匀干淀粉;3. 锅置旺火上,注入花生油烧至八成热,将鲳鱼下锅炸成金黄色,倒进漏勺沥去油;4.炒锅留余油15克回旺火上烧热,下蒜瓣煸香,再加入骨汤100毫升、香醋、味精、白糖、咖喱粉、胡椒粉、芝麻油、酱油、黄酒煮沸;5. 然后放入过油鲳鱼,改用微火煨至汁粘,装盘即成;6. 盘边可饰配番茄片或萝卜丝、葱丝佐食。 ==工艺提示==1. 鱼在宰杀时,鲳鱼尾为了美观,切忌修得光秃;2. 炸鲳鱼时,要注意两个问题。一是干淀粉定要滚匀,否则会出现爆油现象,易伤人。二是鱼炸的软硬要适度,炸的软,煨制后不易取出;炸的硬,煨制后,鱼还较挺,达不到菜品的要求;3. 因有过油炸制过程,需准备花生油500克。 ==菜品口感==口味:咸鲜味质细嫩,味香鲜甘美。<ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3 一品鲳菜品口感] </ref> ==食谱营养==平鱼:平鱼含有丰富的不饱和脂肪酸,有降低胆固醇的功效,还含有丰富的微量元素硒和镁,对冠状动脉硬化等心血管疾病有预防作用,并能延缓机体衰老,预防癌症的发生。平鱼具有益气养血、补胃益精、滑利关节、柔筋利骨之功效,对消化不良、脾虚泄泻、贫血、筋骨酸痛等很有效。淀粉(蚕豆):蚕豆中含有丰富的钙、锌、锰、磷脂等,是大脑和神经组织的重要组成成分,并含有丰富的胆碱,有增加记忆力和健脑作用。对于正在应付考试或脑力工作者,适当进食蚕豆可能会有一定功效。蚕豆中的蛋白质可以延缓动脉硬化,蚕豆皮中的粗纤维有降低胆固椁、促进肠蠕动的作用。同时蚕豆也是抗癌食品之一,对预防肠癌有一定的作用<ref>[Filehttps: //baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3 一品 鲳2鲳食谱营养] </ref> ==食谱相克==平鱼:平鱼忌用动物油炸制;不要和羊肉同食。淀粉(蚕豆):蚕豆不宜与田螺同食。<ref>[https://baike.baidu.jpg|缩 com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3 一品鲳食谱相克] </ref> ==历史文化==鲳鱼为优质鱼类之一。其鳞细、肉嫩,特别是骨软而香。鲳鱼有黑白两种,颜色灰黑而体略肥者称黑鲳;颜色银白而体 扁者称白鲳,烹制一品鲳宜用黑鲳;<ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3 一品鲳历史文化] </ref>  ==营养成分==·热量 (1880.32千卡)·蛋白质 (143.43克)·脂肪 (124.87克)·碳水化合物 (42.40克)·膳食纤维 (0.61克)·维生素A (181.70微克)·胡萝卜素 (10.50微克)·硫胺素 (0.34毫克)·核黄素 (0.59毫克)·尼克酸 (16.57毫克)·维生素C (0.72毫克)·维生素E (41.65毫克)·钙 (402.32毫克)·磷 (1230.27毫克)·钠 (1785.55毫克)·镁 (346.53毫克)·铁 (13.22毫克)·锌 (8.31毫克)·硒 (205.97微克)·铜 (1.23毫克)·锰 (1.35毫克)·钾 (2591.19毫克)·维生素B6 (0.16毫克)·泛酸 (0.07毫克)·叶酸 (14.30微克)·维生素B12 (0.00微克)·胆固醇 (577.50毫克)<ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%93%81%E9%B2%B3 一品鲳营养成分] </ref> ==参考文献=={{Reflist}}[[Category:餐飲業]][[Category:427 飲食;烹飪]]
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