變更

{{noteTA|1=zh:格鲁吉亚;zh-hans:格鲁吉亚;zh-hk:格鲁吉亚;zh-tw:乔治亚;|2=zh:阿塞拜疆;zh-hans:阿塞拜疆;zh-hk:阿塞拜疆;zh-tw:亚塞拜然;}}'''[[苏联]]'''的'''加盟共和国'''，全称是'''苏维埃社会主义共和国''', SSR (Soviet Socialist Republics) （[[俄语]]：{{lang|ru| Советская Социалистическая Республика}} ）是[[苏联|苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟]]的[[构成国]]，亦可视为苏联的[[苏联行政区划|一级行政区划]]。1991年[[苏联解体]]后，当时的15个加盟共和国已全部独立成为[[联合国会员国列表|联合国会员国]]。

{|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;|-! class="unsortable" style="font-size:120%" colspan="17" | [[File:Republics of the USSR.svg|445px]]<br>1956年-1991年的苏联加盟共和国地图

| align=left | {{flag|Russian SFSR}}

| {{nts|147386000}}| {{nts|51.40}}| {{nts|17075400}}| {{nts|76.62}}| align=left | {{flag|Russia}}

| align=left | {{flag|Ukrainian SSR}}

| {{nts|51706746}}| {{nts|18.03}}| {{nts|603700}}| {{nts|2.71}}| align=left | {{flag|Ukraine}}

| align=left | {{flag|Byelorussian SSR}}

| {{nts|10151806}}| {{nts|3.54}}| {{nts|207600}}| {{nts|0.93}}| align=left | {{flag|Belarus}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Uzbek SSR}}

| {{nts|19906000}}| {{nts|6.94}}| {{nts|447400}}| {{nts|2.01}}| align="left" | {{flag|Uzbekistan}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Kazakh SSR}}

| {{nts|16711900}}| {{nts|5.83}}| {{nts|2717300}}| {{nts|12.24}}| align="left" | {{flag|Kazakhstan}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Tajik SSR}}

| {{nts|5112000}}| {{nts|1.78}}| {{nts|143100}}| {{nts|0.64}}| align="left" | {{flag|Tajikistan}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Kirghiz SSR}}

| {{nts|4257800}}| {{nts|1.48}}| {{nts|198500}}| {{nts|0.89}}| align="left" | {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Turkmen SSR}}

| {{nts|3522700}}| {{nts|1.23}}| {{nts|488100}}| {{nts|2.19}}| align="left" | {{flag|Turkmenistan}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Azerbaijan SSR}}

| {{nts|7037900}}| {{nts|2.45}}| {{nts|86600}}| {{nts|0.39}}| align="left" | {{flag|Azerbaijan}}

| align=left | {{flag|Georgian SSR}}

| {{nts|5400841}}| {{nts|1.88}}| {{nts|69700}}| {{nts|0.31}}| align=left | {{flag|Georgia}}

| align=left | {{flag|Armenian SSR}}

| {{nts|3287700}}| {{nts|1.15}}| {{nts|29800}}| {{nts|0.13}}| align=left | {{flag|Armenia}}

| align=left | {{flag|Latvian SSR}}{{ref|reference_name_A|a}}

| {{nts|2666567}}| {{nts|0.93}}| {{nts|64589}}| {{nts|0.29}}| align=left | {{flag|Latvia}}

| align=left | {{flag|Estonian SSR}}{{ref|reference_name_A|a}}

| {{nts|1565662}}| {{nts|0.55}}| {{nts|45226}}| {{nts|0.20}}| align=left | {{flag|Estonia}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Lithuanian SSRSS}} {{ref|reference_name_A|a}}

| align="left" | {{flag|Lithuania}}

<small>{{note|reference_name_A|a}} 1940年[[苏联佔领波罗的海国家|对波罗的海国家的占领]]为今这些国家的政府及一些西方国家（包括美国和欧盟）认为是非法的<ref>{{cite book |title=Estonia: return to independence |last=Taagepera |first=Rein |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1993 |publisher=Westview Press |location= |isbn=9780813311999 |page=58 |pages= |url= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Ziemele |first1=Ineta |last2= |first2= |year=2003 |title=State Continuity, Succession and Responsibility: Reparations to the Baltic States and their Peoples? |journal=Baltic Yearbook of International Law |volume=3 |issue= |pages=165–190 |publisher=Martinus Nijhoff |doi= |url= |accessdate= }}</ref><ref name="kavass">{{cite book |title=Baltic States |last=Kavass |first=Igor I. |year=1972 |publisher=W. S. Hein |location= |isbn= |page= |url=http://books.google.com/?id=_LRAAAAAIAAJ&q=Baltic+states |quote=The forcible military occupation and subsequent annexation of the Baltic States by the Soviet Union remains to this day (written in 1972) one of the serious unsolved issues of international law}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=The Oxford companion to World War II |last=Davies |first=Norman |authorlink= |editor1-first=Ian |editor1-last=Dear |others=Michael Richard Daniell Foot |year=2001 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location= |isbn=9780198604464 |page=85 |pages= |url= |accessdate=}}</ref>。苏联政府认为这一行动合法，但在1991年9月6日（其解体三个月前）承认其独立地位。</small>

{|class=wikitable

|align=center|1||{{flagicon image|Flag of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.svg}} [[布哈拉人民苏维埃共和国]]||[[File:Flag of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.svg|40px]]||[[File:Emblem of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.svg|40px]]||1920||1925||{{flag|Uzbek SSR}}<br>{{flag|Turkmen SSR}}||[[布哈拉]]||[[中亚]]||{{flag|Uzbekistan}}、{{flag|Turkmenistan}}|-|align=center|2||{{flagicon image|Flag of Khiva 1920-1923.svg}} [[花刺子模人民苏维埃共和国]]||[[File:Flag of Khiva 1920-1923.svg|40px]]||[[File:Emblem of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.svg|40px]]||1920||1924||{{flag|Uzbek SSR}}<br>{{flag|Turkmen SSR}}||[[花刺子模]]||[[中亚]]||{{flag|Uzbekistan}}、{{flag、flag|Turkmenistan}}

|align=center|32||{{flagicon image|Flag_of_Abkhazian_SSRFlag of Khiva 1920-1923.svg}} [[ 阿布哈兹社会主义 花刺子模人民 苏维埃共和国]]||[[File:Flag of Abkhazian SSR.svg|40px]]|1920|[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Abkhazian_SSR.png|40px]]1924||1921||1931||{{flag|Georgian SSR}Uzbek SS}<br>flag|Turkmen SSR||[[ 苏呼米花刺子模]]||[[ 西 中 亚]]、[[高加索]]||{{flag|Abkhazia}}、{{flagUzbekistan、flag|Georgia}}Turkmenistan

|align=center|43||{{flagicon image|Flag of Transcaucasian SFSRFlag_of_Abkhazian_SSR.svg}} [[ 外高加索 阿布哈兹 社会主义 联邦 苏维埃共和国]]||1921||1931||flag|Georgian SSR<br>||[[File:Flag of Transcaucasian SFSR.svg|40px苏呼米]]||[[File:Emblem 西亚]]、[[高加索]]||flag|Abkhazia、flag|Georgia}|-|align=center|4||flagicon image|Flag of the Transcaucasian SFSR (1930-1936).svg|40px[[外高加索社会主义联邦苏维埃共和国]]||1922||1936||{{flag|Georgian SSR}}<br>{{flag|Armenian SSR}}<br>{{flag|Azerbaijan SSR}}||[[第比利斯]]||[[西亚]]、[[高加索]]||{{flag|Georgia}Georgi} 、{{flag、flag|Armenia}}、{{flag、flag|Azerbaijan}}

|align=center|5||{{flagicon|Karelo-Finnish SSR}} [[卡累利阿-芬兰苏维埃社会主义共和国]]||[[File:Flag of the Karelo-Finnish SSR.svg|40px]]||[[File:Emblem of the Karelo-Finnish SSR.svg|40px]]||1940||1956||{{flag|Russian SFSR}}<br>||[[彼得罗扎沃茨克]]||[[东欧]]||{{flag|Karelia}}

 {{-}}{{苏联加盟共和国}} {{Authority control}} *[[Category:共和国类型|USSR]][[Category: 苏联加盟共和国| ]][[Category:各国联邦主体|USSR]][[Category:各国一级行政区|USSR]]