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史考特·卡本特

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创建页面,内容为“'''马尔康·斯科特·卡彭特'''({{lang-en|'''Malcolm Scott Carpenter'''}},{{bd|1925年|5月1日|2013年|10月10日|catIdx=C}}<ref name="CNN">{{cite news |…”
'''马尔康·斯科特·卡彭特'''({{lang-en|'''Malcolm Scott Carpenter'''}},{{bd|1925年|5月1日|2013年|10月10日|catIdx=C}}<ref name="CNN">{{cite news | url = http://www.cnn.com/2013/10/10/us/scott-carpenter-dead/ | title = Mercury Seven astronaut Scott Carpenter dies at 88 | author = Dana Ford | publisher = [[CNN]] | date = 2013-10-10 | accessdate = 2013-10-11 | language = en}}</ref>)曾是一位[[美国国家航空航天局]]的[[宇航员]],执行过[[水星-宇宙神7号]]任务。

== 生平 ==
卡彭特生于[[科罗拉多州]]的博尔德,母亲是Marion Scott Carpenter,父亲 Florence [née Noxon] Carpenter 在[[哥伦比亚大学]]做[[博士后]]研究。高中毕业后进入海军学院训练中心成为航空学员。二战后于1945年11月进入[[科羅拉多大學博爾德分校]]学习[[航空航天工程]]。[[朝鲜战争]]期间,他进入[[美国海军]]服役,1958年成为[[大黃蜂號航空母艦_(CV-12)]]一名空中情报指挥官。1959年入选为NASA[[水星计划]]的成员。

他结过四次婚,离过三次婚。1948年与Rene Louise Price结婚,生育四个子女——Marc Scott, Kristen Elaine, Candace Noxon, 和 Robyn Jay;1972与电影制片人[[Hal Roach]]的女儿Maria Roach结婚,有两名子女——Matthew Scott 与电影制作人[[Nicholas Carpenter|Nicholas Andre]];1988年又与Barbara Curtin结婚,有一个子女Zachary Scott<ref name=NASA>[http://history.nasa.gov/40thmerc7/carpenter.htm Tara Gray. Scott Carpenter biography; "40th Anniversary of the Mercury 7"] NASA.gov. Retrieved January 9, 2010.</ref><ref name=Astronautica>[http://www.astronautix.com/astros/carenter.htm Scott Carpenter biography at Encyclopedia Astronautica]</ref>,七年后再次离婚。1999年与Patty Barrett结婚<ref>{{cite web|title=Scott Carpenter Fast Facts|url=http://www.ksbw.com/news/Scott-Carpenter-Fast-Facts/-/1852/19747324/-/rsfxedz/-/index.html|publisher=CNN NewSource|accessdate=October 10, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012041239/http://www.ksbw.com/news/Scott-Carpenter-Fast-Facts/-/1852/19747324/-/rsfxedz/-/index.html|archivedate=2013年10月12日}}</ref>。

生前曾因[[中风]]进入医院接受治疗,并在医院病逝于2013年10月10日,享年88岁<ref>http://www.dailycamera.com/news/boulder/ci_24282964/scott-carpenter-dies-astronaut-boulder-aurora-7</ref><ref>http://www.ctvnews.ca/sci-tech/american-astronaut-scott-carpenter-dies-at-88-1.1492605</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.collectspace.com/news/news-101013b.html |title=Scott Carpenter, astronaut-aquanaut, dies, was second American in orbit |author= Robert Z. Pearlman |date=October 10, 2013 |publisher=collectSPACE.com |accessdate=October 10, 2013}}</ref>。

==所著书籍==
*'We Seven: By the Astronauts Themselves,'' ISBN 978-1439181034, by M. Scott Carpenter (Author) , Gordon L. Cooper (Author) , John H. Glenn (Author) , Virgil I. Grissom (Author) , Walter M. Schirra (Author) , Alan B. Shepard (Author) , Donald K. Slayton (Author),
*''For Spacious Skies: The Uncommon Journey of a Mercury Astronaut,'' ISBN 0-15-100467-6 or the revised paperback edition ISBN 0-451-21105-7, Carpenter's biography, co-written with his daughter Kris Stoever; describes his childhood, his experiences as a naval aviator, a Mercury astronaut, including an account of what went wrong, and right, on the flight of ''Aurora 7.''
*''[[Into That Silent Sea]]: Trailblazers of the Space Era, 1961–1965'', by [[Francis French]] and [[Colin Burgess (author)|Colin Burgess]], 2007. A Carpenter-approved account of his life and space flight.
*''The Steel Albatross,'' ISBN 978-0831776084. Science Fiction. A 'technothriller' set around the life of a fighter pilot in the US Navy's Top Gun school.
*''Deep Flight,'' ISBN 978-0671759032. Science Fiction. This follow-on to The Steel Albatross is an underwater outburst of war and action.

== 參考資料 ==
{{reflist}}

==外部链接==
*{{En icon}}[http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/carpenter-ms.html 美国国家航空航天局网站的卡彭特介绍]
*[http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/astronauts/english/carpenter_scott.htm Spacefacts biography of Scott Carpenter]
*[http://www.scottcarpenter.com Personal Web Site]
*[http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/11/us/scott-carpenter-mercury-astronaut-who-orbited-earth-dies-at-88.html?hp NYTimes obituary]


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carpenter, Scott}}
[[Category:美国宇航员]]
[[Category:水星计划7人]]
[[Category:水星计划]]
[[Category:美國海軍中校]]
[[Category:美國海軍飛行員]]
[[Category:科羅拉多大學博爾德分校校友]]
[[Category:科羅拉多州人]]
[[Category:美國韓戰軍事人物]]
[[Category:美国自传作家]]
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