變更

|<center><img src="httphttps://www.cl-historianrwhits.de/archivportalwp-content/uploads/2020/02/kunstakademie/akademie-duesseldorf-duesseldorf-3034.jpg" width="280"></center><small>[httphttps://www.cl-historianrwhits.de/archivportalausflugsziel/kunstakademie.html -duesseldorf-duesseldorf/ 圖片來 自cl-historia自nrwhits]

1762年在[[德国]][[杜塞尔多夫]]创建，1850年代在全世界知名度提高，使得远至[[斯堪的纳维亚]]，[[俄罗斯]]，[[美国]]的学生都前来学习，形成“[[杜塞尔多夫画派]]”。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.smkp.de/en/exhibitions/archive/world-class-the-duesseldorf-school-of-painting-1819-1918.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528063023/http://www.smkp.de/en/exhibitions/archive/world-class-the-duesseldorf-school-of-painting-1819-1918.html|url-status=dead|title=World Class: The Düsseldorf School of Painting 1819-1918|archivedate=May 28, 2012|accessdate=Aug 11, 2019}}</ref><ref>Wend von Kalnein, Rolf Andree and Ute Ricke-Immel, ''The Hudson and the Rhine: Die Amerikanische Malerkolonie in Düsselsdorf im 19. Jahrhundert'', exhibition catalog, Kunstmuseum Düsseldorf, 1976.</ref>