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盗贼
,[[盗贼]]是一个[[汉语词汇]]，读音为dào zéi。释义为1、[[盗贼]]指[[偷窃]]和劫夺财物行为的人；2、指抢劫[[偷窃]]的行为；3、对反叛者的贬称；4、指外族入侵者。中文名 [[盗贼]] 拼 音 dào zéi 引证详解 对反叛者的贬称 英 译 Robber 出 处 《左传·襄公三十一年》 释 义 偷窃和劫夺财物的行为.
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|<center>'''盗贼'''<br><img
src=" https://gimg2.baidu.com/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fi1.3conline.com%2Fimages%2Fpiclib%2F201104%2F02%2Fbatch%2F1%2F90733%2F1301716657080taoqnyb0xk_medium.jpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fi1.3conline.com&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1666621521&t=5a2bcd35c5e6ee4bf1940edc82171a16" width="280"></center><small> 圖片來自百度</small>
|}
==目录==
1 词语解释.2 引证解释.
==词语解释==
（1）指偷窃和劫夺财物的行为。《左传·襄公三十一年》：“[[盗贼]]公行，而夭厉不戒。”《文公十八年》：“其人，则盗贼也；其器，则[[奸兆]]也。”（2）指偷窃、劫夺的人。《载敬堂集·[[民说]]》：“国之兴,盗贼随[[英雄]]立功;国之败,[[官吏]]同[[无赖]]轻法。”《荀子·正论》：“盗不窃，贼不刺。”[[杨倞]]注：“盗贼通名，分而言之：则私窃谓之盗，[[劫杀]]谓之贼。”[robber;bandit;embezzler;thief] 强盗和小偷总称 [1]<ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/reference/771957/8428NjO2HHi84TW7eTCWoR9EyL24JFbYszM2UU7fDABZR2zWiY_GpcLOiSScax_3V-hnjRwIJdHOYLXKvVFSZKKO0avfj3QFcyQmwDFIAMZTK-B9CRDxByaeOsM | ．查字典网,引用日期2016-01-15] </ref> 盗贼亭武起,问谁多穷民。——[[李商隐]]《[[行次西郊作一百韵]]》
==引证解释==
1、劫夺和偷窃财物的人:《[[周礼]]·天官·[[小宰]]》：“五曰刑职，以诘邦国，以纠万民，以除盗贼。”《荀子君道》：“禁盗贼，除奸邪。” 杨倞 注：“盗贼通名，分而言之，则私窃谓之盗，劫杀谓之贼。”今俗称强取曰盗，私偷曰贼。《汉书·王莽传下》：“更遣复位后大司马护军 郭兴 、 庸部 牧 李曅 击[[蛮夷]] 若豆 等，太傅牺叔 士孙喜 清洁江湖之盗贼。” <ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/reference/771957/b80e1fBxjyLMicdPkwtFjoEpv7VsBHWAcDKrZhtFpcmNuD2hsnJw7COcPxRXu585nd2f_Mepo7ZnVvrQ9QC4dQSEZdRKapmuP9rdxWnN6bRl3YJnLeFbzcvIucry9CkOL4vtoA | ．百度汉语,引用日期2017-01-17] </ref> 元 [[孙仲章]] 《勘头巾》第一折：“俺这犬吠柴门和月待黄昏，只除是盗贼不敢来相近。”2、指抢劫偷窃的行为 ;唐 元稹 《告畲三阳神文》：“饥馑[[因仍]]，盗贼仓卒，[[闾落焚燔]]，城市[[剽拂]]。”3、对反叛者的贬称:《史记·秦始皇本纪》：“其后公卿希得朝见，盗贼益多，而 关中 卒发东击盗者毋已。”4、指外族入侵者:唐 [[陈子昂]] 《上蜀川军事》：“臣伏惟 [[松潘]] 诸军自屯镇以来，於今相继百十馀年，竟未闻盗贼（指 吐蕃 ）大侵而有尺寸之效。”《明史·杨继盛传》：“盗贼（指 俺答 ）[[伏莽]]，徒慑国威不敢肆耳，今知朝廷[[畏怯]]，[[睥睨]]之渐必开。”
{| class="https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E7%9B%97%E8%B4%BC&step_word=&hs=0&pn=28&spn=0&di=7136437450519347201&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=2&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=-1&cs=1996527041%2C79880562&os=1498761482%2C4115572662&simid=3165552470%2C3746693713&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1773&fr=&fmq=1664029297961_R&fm=result&ic=&s=undefined&hd=&latest=©right=&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=&height=&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=https%3A%2F%2Fgimg2.baidu.com%2Fimage_search%2Fsrc%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Folimg.3dmgame.com%2Fuploads%2Fimages%2Fraiders%2F20181215%2F1544845689_292232.jpg%26refer%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Folimg.3dmgame.com%26app%3D2002%26size%3Df9999%2C10000%26q%3Da80%26n%3D0%26g%3D0n%26fmt%3Dauto%3Fsec%3D1666621663%26t%3D4b12510820fd6dbcb4bb4d942fcbcce7&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3F4_z%26e3Bn142w4j_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3F5sAzdH3F4trAzdH3F2sAzdH3Fnalbd_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=2400000000000024&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&nojc=undefined&dyTabStr=MCw2LDIsMSwzLDUsNCw3LDgsOQ%3D%3D" style="float:right; margin: -10px 0px 10px 20px; text-align:left"
|<center>'''盗贼'''<br><img
src="https://gimg2.baidu.com/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Folimg.3dmgame.com%2Fuploads%2Fimages%2Fraiders%2F20181215%2F1544845689_292232.jpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Folimg.3dmgame.com&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1666621663&t=4b12510820fd6dbcb4bb4d942fcbcce7 " width="280"></center><small> 圖片來自百度</small>
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==参考资料==
categorg:+830