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创建页面，内容为“{{noteTA |T=zh-cn:加比涅·穆古鲁扎; zh-hant:加比涅·穆古魯薩; zh-hk:加碧妮·梅古露莎; zh-tw:加比涅·蒙奎露扎; |G1=网球 |1=zh-cn:加比…”
{{noteTA
|T=zh-cn:加比涅·穆古鲁扎; zh-hant:加比涅·穆古魯薩; zh-hk:加碧妮·梅古露莎; zh-tw:加比涅·蒙奎露扎;
|G1=网球
|1=zh-cn:加比涅; zh-hant:加比涅; zh-hk:加碧妮; zh-hant:加比涅;
|2=zh-cn:穆古鲁扎; zh-hant:穆古魯薩; zh-hk:梅古露莎; zh-tw:蒙奎露扎;
}}
{{spanish name|Muguruza|Blanco}}
{{Infobox 網球選手/sandbox
|playername =加比涅·穆古魯薩<br>Garbiñe Muguruza
|fullname = Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco
|nickname = Garbi、Mugu
|image= [[File:Garbine Muguruza 2016.jpg|250px]]
|nationality={{ESP}}
|datebirth={{birth date and age|mf=yes|1993|10|8}}
|placebirth=[[委內瑞拉]][[卡拉卡斯]]
|residence=[[瑞士]][[日內瓦]]
|height=182cm
|weight=73kg
|plays=右手握拍（雙手反拍）
|反拍=
|turnedpro=2012年
|球拍=
|球衣=
|球鞋=
|highestsinglesranking='''1'''（2017年9月11日）
|highestdoublesranking=10（2015年2月23日）
|currentsinglesranking=3（2018年5月28日）
|currentdoublesranking=30（2016年6月6日）
|singlestitles=WTA：1<br>ITF：7
|doublestitles=WTA：2<br>ITF：1
|singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=332|lost=166}}
|雙打職業戰績=
|careerprizemoney=$16,377,998[[美元]]
|AustralianOpenresult=八強（2017）
|FrenchOpenresult= [[File:Coupe Suzanne Lenglen (French Open - Women's single).svg|22px]] '''冠軍'''（[[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|2016]]）
|Wimbledonresult= [[File:Venus Rosewater Dish (Wimbledon - Women's single).svg|22px]] '''冠軍'''（[[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2017]]）
|USOpenresult= 第四輪（2017）
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult=第二輪（2014、2015）
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult=四強（2014）
|WimbledonDoublesresult=第三輪（2014）
|USOpenDoublesresult=第三輪（2014）
|大满贯个数= 2
|奥运会最好成绩=
}}
{{中文譯名
| image =
| caption =
| english = Garbiñe Muguruza
| putonghua = 加比涅·穆古鲁萨
| taiwan = 加比涅·穆古魯薩
| cantonese = 加碧妮·梅古露莎（[[TVB]]）<br>加碧妮·慕古露莎（[[有線電視]]）
| other =
}}
'''加比涅·穆古魯薩'''（西班牙语：'''Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco'''，{{bd|1993年|10月8日|catIdx=Muguruza, Garbiñe}}），出生於[[委内瑞拉]][[首都]][[卡拉卡斯]]，是[[西班牙]]職業女子[[網球]][[運動員]]，她於[[2014年法國網球公開賽]]擊敗時任世界第一[[小威廉絲]]，打入八強而一戰成名，並且在[[2016年法國網球公開賽]]闖入[[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|決賽]]，而再度擊敗[[小威廉絲]]，奪得生涯首座大滿貫女單冠軍。[[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽]][[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|決賽]]，梅古露莎擊敗賽會五屆冠軍[[大威廉絲]]奪冠，成為21世紀以來，威廉絲姊妹以外第五位溫網女單冠軍，更是史上第一位在女單大滿貫，於決賽成功擊敗[[大威廉絲]]與[[小威廉絲]]兩人的女子網球員。梅古露莎在2017年9月11日的WTA排名登上[[WTA單打與雙打世界第一列表|女子單打第一位]]，成為史上第24位世界球-{后}-。
==個人生活==
穆古魯薩於的父親José Antonio是西班牙人，母親Scarlet Blanco是委內瑞拉人。
== 職業生涯 ==
===2012===
2012年索尼愛立信公開賽，穆古魯薩收到外卡得以參賽，第二輪直落兩盤擊敗曾排名前世界第二的[[薇拉·茲沃納列娃]]，第三輪擊敗[[弗拉維婭·佩內塔]]，第四輪敗給最終奪冠的[[阿格涅什卡·拉德萬斯卡]]。
===2013===
2013年巴黎銀行公開賽，穆古魯薩從資格賽打進到會內賽的第四輪，才輸給[[安赫利奎·克柏]]，接著又收到2013年索尼愛立信公開賽的外卡，第三輪擊敗前界第一[[卡羅琳·沃茲尼亞奇]]，第四輪敗給世界第二[[李娜 (網球運動員)|李娜]]。
===2014：突破===
穆古魯薩在澳網前的熱身賽，荷巴特國際賽闖入決賽，以直落二盤擊敗[[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]，獲得職業生涯第一個WTA級別冠軍<ref>[http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-01-11/garbine-muguruza-defeats-klara-zakopalova-to-win-hobart-interna/5195520?section=sport Garbine Muguruza defeats Klara Zakopalova to win Hobart International], ''ABC Grandstand Sport'', 11 January 2014</ref>。
[[2014年澳洲網球公開賽]]，穆古魯薩在[[2014年澳洲網球公開賽女子單打比賽|第三輪]]再次擊敗前界第一[[卡羅琳·沃茲尼亞奇]]，但在第四輪再次敗給[[阿格涅什卡·拉德萬斯卡]]。
澳網後，穆古魯薩參加[[巴西]][[弗洛里亞諾波利斯]]舉行的巴西網球盃（Brasil Tennis Cup），她闖入決賽，但取得一盤領先的情況下，被對手[[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]連得兩盤，獲得亞軍。
[[2014年法國網球公開賽]]，穆古魯薩在[[2014年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|第二輪]]爆冷擊敗上屆冠軍[[沙蓮娜·威廉絲]]<ref>{{cite news|title=A Lifelong Student of Williams Learns How to Defeat Her|work=The New York Times|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/29/sports/tennis/serena-and-venus-williams-both-out-at-french-open.html|date=May 28, 2014|author=Naila-Jean Meyers|accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref>，接著一路打進八強，敗給最終奪冠的[[瑪麗亞·莎拉波娃]]，但已創下大滿貫最佳成績。
===2015===
{{TransH}}
[[File:Muguruza RG15 (24) (19311051291).jpg|thumb|right|175px|Muguruza reached her second [[Grand Slam (tennis)|major]] quarterfinal at the [[2015 French Open]].]]
Muguruza's first event of the year was to be the [[2015 Brisbane International|Brisbane International]] but she was forced to withdraw from the event due to an ankle injury.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foxsports.com.au/tennis/womens-tour/brisbane-international-2015-eighth-seed-garbine-muguruza-withdraws/story-fn2msfn9-1227174811204|title=Brisbane International 2015: Eighth seed Garbine Muguruza withdraws|work=Fox Sports|accessdate=26 April 2015}}</ref> The following week, Muguruza chose not to defend her title at the [[2015 Hobart International|Hobart International]] and competed at the [[2015 Apia International Sydney|Sydney International]] instead, where she reached the quarterfinals, defeating [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] for the first time in her career en route.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.apiainternational.com.au/2015/01/muguruza-upsets-radwanska-in-three|title=Muguruza upsets Radwanska, Kvitova powers through|publisher=apiainterinational.com.au|accessdate=26 April 2015}}</ref> At the [[2015 Australian Open|Australian Open]], she progressed to the fourth round for the second consecutive year with wins over [[Marina Erakovic]], [[Daniela Hantuchová]] and [[Timea Bacsinszky]] before falling to the eventual champion, [[Serena Williams]] in three sets.
Muguruza won both of her singles rubbers in the [[2015 Fed Cup World Group II]], defeating [[Irina-Camelia Begu]] and world No. 3 [[Simona Halep]] but Spain lost the tie 3–2 after Muguruza and her compatriot, [[Anabel Medina Garrigues]] lost the deciding doubles rubber. At the [[2015 Dubai Tennis Championships|Dubai Tennis Championships]], Muguruza reached her first WTA Premier 5 semi-final in singles, defeating qualifier [[Jarmila Gajdošová]], twelfth seed [[Jelena Janković]], fifth seed [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] and thirteenth seed and doubles partner [[Carla Suárez Navarro]] before falling to the seventeenth seed and eventual runner-up, [[Karolína Plíšková]] in three sets. She also reached the final of the [[2015 Dubai Tennis Championships – Women's Doubles|doubles]] with Suárez Navarro. The following week, Muguruza retired from her first round match against Suárez Navarro at the [[2015 Qatar Total Open|Qatar Open]] while trailing 6–5 in the first set.
In March, Muguruza lost to Ka. Plíšková in the third round of the [[2015 BNP Paribas Open|Indian Wells Masters]] after a second round win over American wildcard [[Irina Falconi]]. Despite this, she rose to a career high singles ranking of world No. 19 after the event. A fortnight later, Muguruza reached the third round of the [[2015 Miami Open|Miami Open]] after defeating qualifier [[Sesil Karatantcheva]] but lost to the eleventh seed [[Sara Errani]] after winning the first set.
Muguruza reached the second round of the three clay court events that she competed in leading into the [[2015 French Open|French Open]]. She lost to second seed Simona Halep in [[2015 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix|Stuttgart]], [[Kristina Mladenovic]] in [[2015 Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem|Marrakech]] and the eventual finalist [[Svetlana Kuznetsova]] in [[2015 Mutua Madrid Open|Madrid]]. Muguruza and Suárez Navarro also reached the [[2015 Mutua Madrid Open – Women's Doubles|doubles]] final of the latter for the second consecutive year but the pair lost in three sets to [[Casey Dellacqua]] and [[Yaroslava Shvedova]]. Despite failing to win back-to-back matches since February, Muguruza reached her second consecutive French Open quarterfinal, defeating [[Angelique Kerber]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.axs.com/news/kerber-loses-in-third-round-upset-55768|title=Muguruza beats in-form Kerber to reach fourth round|work=AXS|date=29 May 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> and [[Flavia Pennetta]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.efe.com/efe/english/destacada/muguruza-breezes-into-french-open-quarterfinals/50000261-2628015#|title=Muguruza into another French quarters|work=EFE|date=1 June 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> en route, before losing to the eventual runner-up, [[Lucie Šafářová]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/news/french-open-women-lucie-safarova-beats-garbine-muguruza-140515786--ten.html|title=Safarova beats Muguruza to make last four|work=Yahoo! Sport|date=2 June 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150707052202/https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/news/french-open-women-lucie-safarova-beats-garbine-muguruza-140515786--ten.html|archivedate=2015年7月7日}}</ref>
{{Quote box
| quote ="For me if Muguruza doesn't win it this year, she's going to win this <br />or another Grand Slam at some point. She's not waiting, she's going <br />and getting it, and that's the only way you can lift a Grand Slam trophy."
| source =[[2013 Wimbledon Championships|2013 Wimbledon]] champion [[Marion Bartoli]], on Muguruza after <br />her semi-final win over [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] at the <br /> [[2015 Wimbledon Championships]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sportal.co.nz/tennis/news/garbine-muguruza-can-win-a-grand-slam---marion-bartoli/72ifk2n2x6qp1rl5kce99o9az|title=Bartoli's Quotes on Muguruza|work=Sportal|date =July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/4864138/title/wta-rising-star-of-the-month-muguruza|title = Rising Star of the Month: Muguruza and Bartoli on her|work=WTA|date =17 July 2015}}</ref>
| width =150
| align =right
}}
Muguruza made a poor start to the [[grass court]] season, losing in the first round of the [[2015 Aegon Classic|Birmingham Classic]] and the third round of the [[2015 Aegon International|Eastbourne International]] after a first round bye. However, she and Suárez Navarro won their first grass court [[2015 Aegon International – Doubles|doubles]] title in Birmingham, defeating [[Andrea Hlaváčková]] and [[Lucie Hradecká]] in straight sets in the final. At the [[2015 Wimbledon Championships|Wimbledon Championships]], Muguruza defeated 10th seed Kerber in the third round,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/tennis/article-3149406/Garbine-Muguruza-face-World-No-5-Caroline-Wozniacki-Wimbledon-2015-round-scalp-Angelique-Kerber.html|title=Garbine Muguruza to face world No. 5 Caroline Wozniacki at Wimbledon 2015 after third round scalp of Angelique Kerber|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> 5th seed [[Caroline Wozniacki]] in the fourth round,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon-2015-caroline-wozniacki-goes-out-to-garbine-muguruza--and-takes-a-swipe-at-officialdom-10370418.html|title=Wimbledon 2015: Caroline Wozniacki goes out to Garbine Muguruza – and takes a swipe at officialdom|publisher=independent.co.uk|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> 15th seed [[Timea Bacsinszky]] in the quarterfinals and 13th seed [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] in the semi-finals to advance to her maiden Grand Slam final. She played against world No. 1 [[Serena Williams]] for the title, but lost in straight sets.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jul/11/serena-williams-beats-garbine-muguruza-wimbledon-grand-slam|title= Serena Williams beats battling Garbiñe Muguruza to win Wimbledon|date=11 July 2015|work=The Guardian |accessdate=14 July 2015}}</ref> After the tournament, Muguruza entered the Top 10 for the first time, moving up to world No. 9 in the [[WTA Rankings]].
During the [[2015 US Open Series|US Open series]], Muguruza did not enjoy much success, dropping her opening matches in [[2015 Rogers Cup|Toronto]] and [[2015 Western & Southern Open|Cincinnati]] to qualifiers [[Lesia Tsurenko]] and [[Yaroslava Shvedova]] respectively. At the [[2015 US Open (tennis)|US Open]], she recorded her first win at the tournament by defeating German [[Carina Witthöft]] in the first round. However, she fell short to [[Johanna Konta]] in the following round in three sets, the match was a total time of 3 hours and 23 minutes, the longest women's singles match in that tournament's history since the introduction of tiebreaker in 1970.
Muguruza kicked off the Asian swing at the [[2015 Toray Pan Pacific Open|Pan Pacific Open]] where she successfully advanced to the last eight after defeating [[Barbora Strýcová]] before losing to eventual finalist [[Belinda Bencic]] in straight sets. At the [[2015 Wuhan Open|Wuhan Open]], Muguruza successfully cruised into her second straight quarterfinal at the event after dispatching [[Sloane Stephens]] and [[Ana Ivanovic]]. She then went on to defeat the likes of [[Anna Karolina Schmiedlova]] and Kerber to reach the final where she faced [[Venus Williams]] but was forced to retire in the second set with an ankle injury. Muguruza was able to crack the Top 5 for the first time in her career after the tournament's conclusion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/5048612/title/garbine-muguruza-the-new-world-no5|title=GARBIÑE MUGURUZA: The New world No. 5=WTATennis.com|date=5 October 2015|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> At the [[2015 China Open (tennis)|China Open]], Muguruza breezed by [[Irina Falconi]] before going the distance against [[Mirjana Lučić-Baroni]] to advance to the quarterfinals. With the win, Muguruza qualified for the [[2015 WTA Finals|WTA Finals]] for the first time. She will be the first Spaniard to compete at the year-end championships since [[Arantxa Sánchez Vicario]] in 2001. She then beat [[Bethanie Mattek-Sands]] and Radwańska to advance to her maiden Premier Mandatory final. With her semifinal win over Radwańska, Muguruza cracked the Top 4 rankings where she reached a career high of world No. 4. She went on to defeat Bacsinszky in straight sets to claim her first Premier Mandatory title and her biggest title of her career.
Muguruza then traveled to Singapore for the [[2015 WTA Finals|WTA Finals]], where she went undefeated in the round robin play; beating [[Petra Kvitová]], [[Angelique Kerber]], and [[Lucie Šafářová]]. She then lost to eventual champion [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] in the semifinals. Muguruza also competed in doubles in Singapore, where she and her compatriot [[Carla Suárez Navarro]] reached the final. However, they lost to the number one seeds [[Martina Hingis]] and [[Sania Mirza]].
{{TransF}}
===2016===
[[File:Muguruza US16 (6) (29827653006).jpg|thumb|right|200px|穆古魯薩在[[2016年美國網球公開賽]]]]
穆古魯薩在2015年后半年迎来井喷式的状态爆发后，2016年年初陷入了状态低迷，布里斯班站退赛后她在澳网第三轮输给了捷克人斯特里科娃，随后她在迪拜和多哈两站公开赛中接连负于斯维托丽娜和佩特科维奇。来到强制赛印第安维尔斯，她首轮轮空后第二轮就输给了本土选手麦克哈尔，迈阿密站第二轮苦战击败齐布尔科娃之后在第四轮负于北美背靠背夺冠的阿扎伦卡。
进入红土赛季，穆古魯薩的状态有所恢复，在斯图加特站打进8强负于科维托娃，马德里站第二轮负于罗马尼亚人贝古，罗马站打入本年度首个半决赛，直落两盘负于美国人凯斯。进入法网，首轮和赛季连败的施米德洛娃陷入苦战，最终三盘淘汰对手，之后穆古魯薩状态神勇，接连战胜库兹涅佐娃，斯托瑟等强手，决赛直落两盘击败连续四天作战的头号种子小威廉姆斯，取得对对手法网两连胜的同时也获得了职业生涯首个单打大满贯冠军。
===2017===
{{TransH}}
Muguruza started the season at the [[2017 Brisbane International|Brisbane International]], being the no. 4 seed. She made a run to the quarterfinals after three-set wins over [[Sam Stosur]] and [[Daria Kasatkina]], and a straight sets win over [[Svetlana Kuznetsova]]. She then retired in the first set of her semifinal match against [[Alizé Cornet]] due to injury. At the [[2017 Australian Open|Australian Open]], Muguruza beat [[Marina Erakovic]], [[Samantha Crawford]], Anastasija Sevastova and [[Sorana Cîrstea]] en route to her first ever quarterfinal at the tournament. She then lost to [[Coco Vandeweghe]] in straight sets.
Muguruza then played the Fed Cup quarter-finals, where she beat [[Barbora Strycova]] in three sets before losing to [[Karolina Pliskova]]. Spain ended up losing the tie 2-3. During the Gulf Swing, she beat [[Cagla Buyukakcay]] in [[2017 Qatar Total Open|Doha]], before succumbing to [[Zhang Shuai (tennis)|Zhang Shuai]] in three sets. She then retired in her first match at [[2017 Dubai Tennis Championships|Dubai]] against [[Kateryna Bondarenko]], due to injury. At [[2017 BNP Paribas Open|Indian Wells]], Muguruza advanced to the quarterfinals, beating [[Kirsten Flipkens]], 17-year-old [[Kayla Day]], and [[Elina Svitolina]] en route. She then lost to world no.3 [[Karolina Pliskova]] in two tiebreaks.
{{TransF}}
== 大满贯 ==
=== 女單冠軍（2）===
{| class="wikitable"
|width="50"|'''年度
|width="145"|'''赛事
|width="75"|'''场地
|width="100"|'''决赛对手
|width="100"|'''对手国籍
|width="210"|'''胜方比分
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF"
| [[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|2016]]
| [[法国网球公开赛|法国公开赛]]
| 紅土
| [[塞雷娜·威廉姆斯|-{A|zh-hans:塞雷娜·威廉姆斯;zh-hk:莎蓮娜·威廉絲;zh-tw:小威廉絲;}-]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| '''7–5、6–4'''
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC"
| [[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2017]]
| [[溫布頓網球錦標賽|溫布頓]]
| 草地
| [[維納斯·威廉姆斯|-{zh-hans:維納斯·威廉姆斯;zh-hk:雲露絲·威廉絲;zh-tw:大威廉絲;}-]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| '''7–5、6–0'''
|}
=== 女單亞軍（1）===
{| class="wikitable"
|width="50"|'''年度
|width="145"|'''赛事
|width="75"|'''场地
|width="100"|'''决赛对手
|width="100"|'''对手国籍
|width="210"|'''胜方比分
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC"
| [[2015年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2015]]
| [[溫布頓網球錦標賽|溫布頓]]
| 草地
| [[塞雷娜·威廉姆斯]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| 6–4、6–4
|}
== WTA生涯決賽 ==
=== 單打：2次決賽(1次冠軍，1次亞軍) ===
{|class=wikitable
|-
!(現在/2010之前)
|-
|bgcolor=e5d1cb|大滿貫賽事 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=ffff99|WTA巡迴總決賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=dfe2e9|第一級錦標賽 / 皇冠明珠級 & 超5巡迴賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=d0f0c0|第二級錦標賽 / 頂級巡迴賽 (0–0)
|-
|第三、四、五級錦標賽 / 國際賽 (1–1)
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+冠軍 美國 鑫新那緹 贏Simona helap
!結果
!次數
!日期
!巡迴賽
!場地
!對手
!比分
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|1.
|2014年1月11日
|澳洲，荷巴特，荷巴特國際賽
|硬地
|{{flagicon|CZE}} [[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]
|6–4、6–0
|-
|bgcolor=FFA07A|亞軍
|1.
|2014年3月1日
|巴西，弗洛里亞諾波利斯，巴西網球盃
|硬地
|{{flagicon|CZE}} [[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]
|6–4、5–7、0–6
|}
=== 雙打：3次決賽 (2次冠軍，1次亞軍) ===
{|class=wikitable style=font-size:97%
|-
!
|-
|bgcolor=e5d1cb|大滿貫系列賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=ffff99|WTA巡迴總決賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=dfe2e9|皇冠明珠級 & 超五賽 (0–1)
|-
|bgcolor=d0f0c0|頂級賽 (0–0)
|-
|國際賽 (2–0)
|}
{|class="sortable wikitable"
!結果
!次數
!width=100|日期
!width=200|巡迴賽
!場地
!width=200|搭擋
!width=200|對手
!width=125|比分
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|1.
|2013年1月12日
|澳洲，荷巴特，荷巴特國際賽
|硬地
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[瑪麗亞·特瑞莎·托羅·弗洛爾]]
|{{flagicon|HUN}} [[提摩·巴波斯]]<br>{{flagicon|LUX}} [[曼迪·米內娜]]
|6–3、7–6<sup>5</sup>
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|2.
|2014年4月27日
|摩洛哥马拉喀什马拉喀什大獎賽
|紅土
|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[羅米納·奧普蘭迪]]
|{{flagicon|POL}} [[卡塔茲娜·皮特]]<br>{{flagicon|UKR}} [[瑪麗娜·扎維斯卡]]
|4–6、6–2、[11–9]
|-bgcolor=dfe2e9
|bgcolor=FFA07A|亞軍
|1.
|2014年5月10日
|西班牙馬德里馬德里公開賽
|紅土
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[卡拉·蘇亞雷斯·納瓦羅]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[薩拉·埃拉尼]]<br>{{flagicon|ITA}} [[羅貝塔·文西]]
|4–6、3–6
|}
==大滿貫與年終賽戰績年表 ==
{{Performance key}}
===單打===
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center;font-size:100%
!width=150|巡迴賽!!width=38|2012 !! 2013 !! 2014!! 參加及奪冠次數<br />!!職業生涯 勝-負!!勝率
|-
|colspan=20 align=left|'''大滿貫
|-
|align=left|澳洲公開賽
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|0 / 2
|4–2
|-
|align=left|法國公開賽
|Q3
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=ffebcd|QF
|0 / 2
|5–2
|-
|align=left|溫布頓
|Q2
|2R
|
|0 / 1
|1–1
|-
|align=left|美國公開賽
|1R
|A
|
|0 / 1
|0–1
|-
!style=text-align:left|勝-負
!0–1
!3–3
!7–2
!0 / 6
!10–6
|-
|colspan=18 align=left|'''WTA 皇冠賽
|-
|align=left|印第安維爾斯
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 2
|3–2
|-
|align=left|邁阿密
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 3
|6–3
|-
|align=left|馬德里
|bgcolor=afeeee|1R
|Q2
|2R
|0 / 2
|1–2
|-
|align=left|北京
|Q1
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|colspan=18 align=left|'''WTA頂級賽
|-
|align=left|多哈
|A
|A
|A
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|羅馬
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 2
|2–2
|-
|align=left|羅傑斯盃
|A
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|辛辛那提
|Q1
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|東京
|Q2
|A
|colspan=1 style=color:#ccc|NH
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
!生涯統計!!2012!!2013!!2014!!colspan=3|次數
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''冠軍–亞軍'''
|-
|align=left|角逐賽事
|8
|12
|11
|colspan=3|31
|-
!style=text-align:left|'''奪冠次數
!0
!0
!1
!colspan=3|1
|-
|align=left|打入決賽次數
|0
|0
|2
|colspan=3|2
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''勝–負'''
|-
|align=left|硬地
|style=font-size:90%|3–4
|style=font-size:90%|8–6
|style=font-size:90%|17–7
|style=font-size:90%|1 / 18
|28–17
|-
|align=left|紅土
|style=font-size:90%|3–3
|style=font-size:90%|2–4
|style=font-size:90%|5–3
|style=font-size:90%|0 / 10
|10–10
|-
|align=left|草地
|style=font-size:90%|0–1
|style=font-size:90%|4–2
|style=font-size:90%|0–0
|style=font-size:90%|0 / 3
|4–3
|-
!style=text-align:left|總計
!6–8
!14–12
!22–10
!style=font-size:100%|1 / 31
!42–30
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''年終排名'''
|-
|style=text-align:left|排名
|104
|64
|
|colspan=3|
|}
==參考來源==
{{reflist}}
==外部連結==
{{commonscat|Garbiñe Muguruza}}
* {{Wta|15292}}
* {{ITF Profile|id=100103866}}
* [http://www.fedcup.com/en/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=100103866 Fed Cup - Player profile - Garbine MUGURUZA (ESP)]
{{網球選手前十名}}
{{網球女單世界第一}}
{{法網女單冠軍}}
{{溫網女單冠軍}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Muguruza, Garbiñe}}
[[Category:西班牙女子网球运动员]]
[[Category:卡拉卡斯人]]
[[Category:巴塞羅那人]]
[[Category:中网女单冠军]]
[[Category:温网女单亚军]]
|T=zh-cn:加比涅·穆古鲁扎; zh-hant:加比涅·穆古魯薩; zh-hk:加碧妮·梅古露莎; zh-tw:加比涅·蒙奎露扎;
|G1=网球
|1=zh-cn:加比涅; zh-hant:加比涅; zh-hk:加碧妮; zh-hant:加比涅;
|2=zh-cn:穆古鲁扎; zh-hant:穆古魯薩; zh-hk:梅古露莎; zh-tw:蒙奎露扎;
}}
{{spanish name|Muguruza|Blanco}}
{{Infobox 網球選手/sandbox
|playername =加比涅·穆古魯薩<br>Garbiñe Muguruza
|fullname = Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco
|nickname = Garbi、Mugu
|image= [[File:Garbine Muguruza 2016.jpg|250px]]
|nationality={{ESP}}
|datebirth={{birth date and age|mf=yes|1993|10|8}}
|placebirth=[[委內瑞拉]][[卡拉卡斯]]
|residence=[[瑞士]][[日內瓦]]
|height=182cm
|weight=73kg
|plays=右手握拍（雙手反拍）
|反拍=
|turnedpro=2012年
|球拍=
|球衣=
|球鞋=
|highestsinglesranking='''1'''（2017年9月11日）
|highestdoublesranking=10（2015年2月23日）
|currentsinglesranking=3（2018年5月28日）
|currentdoublesranking=30（2016年6月6日）
|singlestitles=WTA：1<br>ITF：7
|doublestitles=WTA：2<br>ITF：1
|singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=332|lost=166}}
|雙打職業戰績=
|careerprizemoney=$16,377,998[[美元]]
|AustralianOpenresult=八強（2017）
|FrenchOpenresult= [[File:Coupe Suzanne Lenglen (French Open - Women's single).svg|22px]] '''冠軍'''（[[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|2016]]）
|Wimbledonresult= [[File:Venus Rosewater Dish (Wimbledon - Women's single).svg|22px]] '''冠軍'''（[[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2017]]）
|USOpenresult= 第四輪（2017）
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult=第二輪（2014、2015）
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult=四強（2014）
|WimbledonDoublesresult=第三輪（2014）
|USOpenDoublesresult=第三輪（2014）
|大满贯个数= 2
|奥运会最好成绩=
}}
{{中文譯名
| image =
| caption =
| english = Garbiñe Muguruza
| putonghua = 加比涅·穆古鲁萨
| taiwan = 加比涅·穆古魯薩
| cantonese = 加碧妮·梅古露莎（[[TVB]]）<br>加碧妮·慕古露莎（[[有線電視]]）
| other =
}}
'''加比涅·穆古魯薩'''（西班牙语：'''Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco'''，{{bd|1993年|10月8日|catIdx=Muguruza, Garbiñe}}），出生於[[委内瑞拉]][[首都]][[卡拉卡斯]]，是[[西班牙]]職業女子[[網球]][[運動員]]，她於[[2014年法國網球公開賽]]擊敗時任世界第一[[小威廉絲]]，打入八強而一戰成名，並且在[[2016年法國網球公開賽]]闖入[[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|決賽]]，而再度擊敗[[小威廉絲]]，奪得生涯首座大滿貫女單冠軍。[[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽]][[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|決賽]]，梅古露莎擊敗賽會五屆冠軍[[大威廉絲]]奪冠，成為21世紀以來，威廉絲姊妹以外第五位溫網女單冠軍，更是史上第一位在女單大滿貫，於決賽成功擊敗[[大威廉絲]]與[[小威廉絲]]兩人的女子網球員。梅古露莎在2017年9月11日的WTA排名登上[[WTA單打與雙打世界第一列表|女子單打第一位]]，成為史上第24位世界球-{后}-。
==個人生活==
穆古魯薩於的父親José Antonio是西班牙人，母親Scarlet Blanco是委內瑞拉人。
== 職業生涯 ==
===2012===
2012年索尼愛立信公開賽，穆古魯薩收到外卡得以參賽，第二輪直落兩盤擊敗曾排名前世界第二的[[薇拉·茲沃納列娃]]，第三輪擊敗[[弗拉維婭·佩內塔]]，第四輪敗給最終奪冠的[[阿格涅什卡·拉德萬斯卡]]。
===2013===
2013年巴黎銀行公開賽，穆古魯薩從資格賽打進到會內賽的第四輪，才輸給[[安赫利奎·克柏]]，接著又收到2013年索尼愛立信公開賽的外卡，第三輪擊敗前界第一[[卡羅琳·沃茲尼亞奇]]，第四輪敗給世界第二[[李娜 (網球運動員)|李娜]]。
===2014：突破===
穆古魯薩在澳網前的熱身賽，荷巴特國際賽闖入決賽，以直落二盤擊敗[[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]，獲得職業生涯第一個WTA級別冠軍<ref>[http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-01-11/garbine-muguruza-defeats-klara-zakopalova-to-win-hobart-interna/5195520?section=sport Garbine Muguruza defeats Klara Zakopalova to win Hobart International], ''ABC Grandstand Sport'', 11 January 2014</ref>。
[[2014年澳洲網球公開賽]]，穆古魯薩在[[2014年澳洲網球公開賽女子單打比賽|第三輪]]再次擊敗前界第一[[卡羅琳·沃茲尼亞奇]]，但在第四輪再次敗給[[阿格涅什卡·拉德萬斯卡]]。
澳網後，穆古魯薩參加[[巴西]][[弗洛里亞諾波利斯]]舉行的巴西網球盃（Brasil Tennis Cup），她闖入決賽，但取得一盤領先的情況下，被對手[[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]連得兩盤，獲得亞軍。
[[2014年法國網球公開賽]]，穆古魯薩在[[2014年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|第二輪]]爆冷擊敗上屆冠軍[[沙蓮娜·威廉絲]]<ref>{{cite news|title=A Lifelong Student of Williams Learns How to Defeat Her|work=The New York Times|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/29/sports/tennis/serena-and-venus-williams-both-out-at-french-open.html|date=May 28, 2014|author=Naila-Jean Meyers|accessdate=June 9, 2014}}</ref>，接著一路打進八強，敗給最終奪冠的[[瑪麗亞·莎拉波娃]]，但已創下大滿貫最佳成績。
===2015===
{{TransH}}
[[File:Muguruza RG15 (24) (19311051291).jpg|thumb|right|175px|Muguruza reached her second [[Grand Slam (tennis)|major]] quarterfinal at the [[2015 French Open]].]]
Muguruza's first event of the year was to be the [[2015 Brisbane International|Brisbane International]] but she was forced to withdraw from the event due to an ankle injury.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.foxsports.com.au/tennis/womens-tour/brisbane-international-2015-eighth-seed-garbine-muguruza-withdraws/story-fn2msfn9-1227174811204|title=Brisbane International 2015: Eighth seed Garbine Muguruza withdraws|work=Fox Sports|accessdate=26 April 2015}}</ref> The following week, Muguruza chose not to defend her title at the [[2015 Hobart International|Hobart International]] and competed at the [[2015 Apia International Sydney|Sydney International]] instead, where she reached the quarterfinals, defeating [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] for the first time in her career en route.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.apiainternational.com.au/2015/01/muguruza-upsets-radwanska-in-three|title=Muguruza upsets Radwanska, Kvitova powers through|publisher=apiainterinational.com.au|accessdate=26 April 2015}}</ref> At the [[2015 Australian Open|Australian Open]], she progressed to the fourth round for the second consecutive year with wins over [[Marina Erakovic]], [[Daniela Hantuchová]] and [[Timea Bacsinszky]] before falling to the eventual champion, [[Serena Williams]] in three sets.
Muguruza won both of her singles rubbers in the [[2015 Fed Cup World Group II]], defeating [[Irina-Camelia Begu]] and world No. 3 [[Simona Halep]] but Spain lost the tie 3–2 after Muguruza and her compatriot, [[Anabel Medina Garrigues]] lost the deciding doubles rubber. At the [[2015 Dubai Tennis Championships|Dubai Tennis Championships]], Muguruza reached her first WTA Premier 5 semi-final in singles, defeating qualifier [[Jarmila Gajdošová]], twelfth seed [[Jelena Janković]], fifth seed [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] and thirteenth seed and doubles partner [[Carla Suárez Navarro]] before falling to the seventeenth seed and eventual runner-up, [[Karolína Plíšková]] in three sets. She also reached the final of the [[2015 Dubai Tennis Championships – Women's Doubles|doubles]] with Suárez Navarro. The following week, Muguruza retired from her first round match against Suárez Navarro at the [[2015 Qatar Total Open|Qatar Open]] while trailing 6–5 in the first set.
In March, Muguruza lost to Ka. Plíšková in the third round of the [[2015 BNP Paribas Open|Indian Wells Masters]] after a second round win over American wildcard [[Irina Falconi]]. Despite this, she rose to a career high singles ranking of world No. 19 after the event. A fortnight later, Muguruza reached the third round of the [[2015 Miami Open|Miami Open]] after defeating qualifier [[Sesil Karatantcheva]] but lost to the eleventh seed [[Sara Errani]] after winning the first set.
Muguruza reached the second round of the three clay court events that she competed in leading into the [[2015 French Open|French Open]]. She lost to second seed Simona Halep in [[2015 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix|Stuttgart]], [[Kristina Mladenovic]] in [[2015 Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem|Marrakech]] and the eventual finalist [[Svetlana Kuznetsova]] in [[2015 Mutua Madrid Open|Madrid]]. Muguruza and Suárez Navarro also reached the [[2015 Mutua Madrid Open – Women's Doubles|doubles]] final of the latter for the second consecutive year but the pair lost in three sets to [[Casey Dellacqua]] and [[Yaroslava Shvedova]]. Despite failing to win back-to-back matches since February, Muguruza reached her second consecutive French Open quarterfinal, defeating [[Angelique Kerber]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.axs.com/news/kerber-loses-in-third-round-upset-55768|title=Muguruza beats in-form Kerber to reach fourth round|work=AXS|date=29 May 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> and [[Flavia Pennetta]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.efe.com/efe/english/destacada/muguruza-breezes-into-french-open-quarterfinals/50000261-2628015#|title=Muguruza into another French quarters|work=EFE|date=1 June 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> en route, before losing to the eventual runner-up, [[Lucie Šafářová]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/news/french-open-women-lucie-safarova-beats-garbine-muguruza-140515786--ten.html|title=Safarova beats Muguruza to make last four|work=Yahoo! Sport|date=2 June 2015|accessdate=7 July 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150707052202/https://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/news/french-open-women-lucie-safarova-beats-garbine-muguruza-140515786--ten.html|archivedate=2015年7月7日}}</ref>
{{Quote box
| quote ="For me if Muguruza doesn't win it this year, she's going to win this <br />or another Grand Slam at some point. She's not waiting, she's going <br />and getting it, and that's the only way you can lift a Grand Slam trophy."
| source =[[2013 Wimbledon Championships|2013 Wimbledon]] champion [[Marion Bartoli]], on Muguruza after <br />her semi-final win over [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] at the <br /> [[2015 Wimbledon Championships]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sportal.co.nz/tennis/news/garbine-muguruza-can-win-a-grand-slam---marion-bartoli/72ifk2n2x6qp1rl5kce99o9az|title=Bartoli's Quotes on Muguruza|work=Sportal|date =July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/4864138/title/wta-rising-star-of-the-month-muguruza|title = Rising Star of the Month: Muguruza and Bartoli on her|work=WTA|date =17 July 2015}}</ref>
| width =150
| align =right
}}
Muguruza made a poor start to the [[grass court]] season, losing in the first round of the [[2015 Aegon Classic|Birmingham Classic]] and the third round of the [[2015 Aegon International|Eastbourne International]] after a first round bye. However, she and Suárez Navarro won their first grass court [[2015 Aegon International – Doubles|doubles]] title in Birmingham, defeating [[Andrea Hlaváčková]] and [[Lucie Hradecká]] in straight sets in the final. At the [[2015 Wimbledon Championships|Wimbledon Championships]], Muguruza defeated 10th seed Kerber in the third round,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/tennis/article-3149406/Garbine-Muguruza-face-World-No-5-Caroline-Wozniacki-Wimbledon-2015-round-scalp-Angelique-Kerber.html|title=Garbine Muguruza to face world No. 5 Caroline Wozniacki at Wimbledon 2015 after third round scalp of Angelique Kerber|work=Daily Mail|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> 5th seed [[Caroline Wozniacki]] in the fourth round,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/tennis/wimbledon-2015-caroline-wozniacki-goes-out-to-garbine-muguruza--and-takes-a-swipe-at-officialdom-10370418.html|title=Wimbledon 2015: Caroline Wozniacki goes out to Garbine Muguruza – and takes a swipe at officialdom|publisher=independent.co.uk|accessdate=7 July 2015}}</ref> 15th seed [[Timea Bacsinszky]] in the quarterfinals and 13th seed [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] in the semi-finals to advance to her maiden Grand Slam final. She played against world No. 1 [[Serena Williams]] for the title, but lost in straight sets.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jul/11/serena-williams-beats-garbine-muguruza-wimbledon-grand-slam|title= Serena Williams beats battling Garbiñe Muguruza to win Wimbledon|date=11 July 2015|work=The Guardian |accessdate=14 July 2015}}</ref> After the tournament, Muguruza entered the Top 10 for the first time, moving up to world No. 9 in the [[WTA Rankings]].
During the [[2015 US Open Series|US Open series]], Muguruza did not enjoy much success, dropping her opening matches in [[2015 Rogers Cup|Toronto]] and [[2015 Western & Southern Open|Cincinnati]] to qualifiers [[Lesia Tsurenko]] and [[Yaroslava Shvedova]] respectively. At the [[2015 US Open (tennis)|US Open]], she recorded her first win at the tournament by defeating German [[Carina Witthöft]] in the first round. However, she fell short to [[Johanna Konta]] in the following round in three sets, the match was a total time of 3 hours and 23 minutes, the longest women's singles match in that tournament's history since the introduction of tiebreaker in 1970.
Muguruza kicked off the Asian swing at the [[2015 Toray Pan Pacific Open|Pan Pacific Open]] where she successfully advanced to the last eight after defeating [[Barbora Strýcová]] before losing to eventual finalist [[Belinda Bencic]] in straight sets. At the [[2015 Wuhan Open|Wuhan Open]], Muguruza successfully cruised into her second straight quarterfinal at the event after dispatching [[Sloane Stephens]] and [[Ana Ivanovic]]. She then went on to defeat the likes of [[Anna Karolina Schmiedlova]] and Kerber to reach the final where she faced [[Venus Williams]] but was forced to retire in the second set with an ankle injury. Muguruza was able to crack the Top 5 for the first time in her career after the tournament's conclusion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wtatennis.com/news/article/5048612/title/garbine-muguruza-the-new-world-no5|title=GARBIÑE MUGURUZA: The New world No. 5=WTATennis.com|date=5 October 2015|accessdate=5 October 2015}}</ref> At the [[2015 China Open (tennis)|China Open]], Muguruza breezed by [[Irina Falconi]] before going the distance against [[Mirjana Lučić-Baroni]] to advance to the quarterfinals. With the win, Muguruza qualified for the [[2015 WTA Finals|WTA Finals]] for the first time. She will be the first Spaniard to compete at the year-end championships since [[Arantxa Sánchez Vicario]] in 2001. She then beat [[Bethanie Mattek-Sands]] and Radwańska to advance to her maiden Premier Mandatory final. With her semifinal win over Radwańska, Muguruza cracked the Top 4 rankings where she reached a career high of world No. 4. She went on to defeat Bacsinszky in straight sets to claim her first Premier Mandatory title and her biggest title of her career.
Muguruza then traveled to Singapore for the [[2015 WTA Finals|WTA Finals]], where she went undefeated in the round robin play; beating [[Petra Kvitová]], [[Angelique Kerber]], and [[Lucie Šafářová]]. She then lost to eventual champion [[Agnieszka Radwańska]] in the semifinals. Muguruza also competed in doubles in Singapore, where she and her compatriot [[Carla Suárez Navarro]] reached the final. However, they lost to the number one seeds [[Martina Hingis]] and [[Sania Mirza]].
{{TransF}}
===2016===
[[File:Muguruza US16 (6) (29827653006).jpg|thumb|right|200px|穆古魯薩在[[2016年美國網球公開賽]]]]
穆古魯薩在2015年后半年迎来井喷式的状态爆发后，2016年年初陷入了状态低迷，布里斯班站退赛后她在澳网第三轮输给了捷克人斯特里科娃，随后她在迪拜和多哈两站公开赛中接连负于斯维托丽娜和佩特科维奇。来到强制赛印第安维尔斯，她首轮轮空后第二轮就输给了本土选手麦克哈尔，迈阿密站第二轮苦战击败齐布尔科娃之后在第四轮负于北美背靠背夺冠的阿扎伦卡。
进入红土赛季，穆古魯薩的状态有所恢复，在斯图加特站打进8强负于科维托娃，马德里站第二轮负于罗马尼亚人贝古，罗马站打入本年度首个半决赛，直落两盘负于美国人凯斯。进入法网，首轮和赛季连败的施米德洛娃陷入苦战，最终三盘淘汰对手，之后穆古魯薩状态神勇，接连战胜库兹涅佐娃，斯托瑟等强手，决赛直落两盘击败连续四天作战的头号种子小威廉姆斯，取得对对手法网两连胜的同时也获得了职业生涯首个单打大满贯冠军。
===2017===
{{TransH}}
Muguruza started the season at the [[2017 Brisbane International|Brisbane International]], being the no. 4 seed. She made a run to the quarterfinals after three-set wins over [[Sam Stosur]] and [[Daria Kasatkina]], and a straight sets win over [[Svetlana Kuznetsova]]. She then retired in the first set of her semifinal match against [[Alizé Cornet]] due to injury. At the [[2017 Australian Open|Australian Open]], Muguruza beat [[Marina Erakovic]], [[Samantha Crawford]], Anastasija Sevastova and [[Sorana Cîrstea]] en route to her first ever quarterfinal at the tournament. She then lost to [[Coco Vandeweghe]] in straight sets.
Muguruza then played the Fed Cup quarter-finals, where she beat [[Barbora Strycova]] in three sets before losing to [[Karolina Pliskova]]. Spain ended up losing the tie 2-3. During the Gulf Swing, she beat [[Cagla Buyukakcay]] in [[2017 Qatar Total Open|Doha]], before succumbing to [[Zhang Shuai (tennis)|Zhang Shuai]] in three sets. She then retired in her first match at [[2017 Dubai Tennis Championships|Dubai]] against [[Kateryna Bondarenko]], due to injury. At [[2017 BNP Paribas Open|Indian Wells]], Muguruza advanced to the quarterfinals, beating [[Kirsten Flipkens]], 17-year-old [[Kayla Day]], and [[Elina Svitolina]] en route. She then lost to world no.3 [[Karolina Pliskova]] in two tiebreaks.
{{TransF}}
== 大满贯 ==
=== 女單冠軍（2）===
{| class="wikitable"
|width="50"|'''年度
|width="145"|'''赛事
|width="75"|'''场地
|width="100"|'''决赛对手
|width="100"|'''对手国籍
|width="210"|'''胜方比分
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF"
| [[2016年法國網球公開賽女子單打比賽|2016]]
| [[法国网球公开赛|法国公开赛]]
| 紅土
| [[塞雷娜·威廉姆斯|-{A|zh-hans:塞雷娜·威廉姆斯;zh-hk:莎蓮娜·威廉絲;zh-tw:小威廉絲;}-]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| '''7–5、6–4'''
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC"
| [[2017年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2017]]
| [[溫布頓網球錦標賽|溫布頓]]
| 草地
| [[維納斯·威廉姆斯|-{zh-hans:維納斯·威廉姆斯;zh-hk:雲露絲·威廉絲;zh-tw:大威廉絲;}-]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| '''7–5、6–0'''
|}
=== 女單亞軍（1）===
{| class="wikitable"
|width="50"|'''年度
|width="145"|'''赛事
|width="75"|'''场地
|width="100"|'''决赛对手
|width="100"|'''对手国籍
|width="210"|'''胜方比分
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC"
| [[2015年溫布頓網球錦標賽女子單打比賽|2015]]
| [[溫布頓網球錦標賽|溫布頓]]
| 草地
| [[塞雷娜·威廉姆斯]]
| {{flagicon|USA}} [[美國]]
| 6–4、6–4
|}
== WTA生涯決賽 ==
=== 單打：2次決賽(1次冠軍，1次亞軍) ===
{|class=wikitable
|-
!(現在/2010之前)
|-
|bgcolor=e5d1cb|大滿貫賽事 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=ffff99|WTA巡迴總決賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=dfe2e9|第一級錦標賽 / 皇冠明珠級 & 超5巡迴賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=d0f0c0|第二級錦標賽 / 頂級巡迴賽 (0–0)
|-
|第三、四、五級錦標賽 / 國際賽 (1–1)
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|+冠軍 美國 鑫新那緹 贏Simona helap
!結果
!次數
!日期
!巡迴賽
!場地
!對手
!比分
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|1.
|2014年1月11日
|澳洲，荷巴特，荷巴特國際賽
|硬地
|{{flagicon|CZE}} [[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]
|6–4、6–0
|-
|bgcolor=FFA07A|亞軍
|1.
|2014年3月1日
|巴西，弗洛里亞諾波利斯，巴西網球盃
|硬地
|{{flagicon|CZE}} [[克拉拉·扎科帕洛娃]]
|6–4、5–7、0–6
|}
=== 雙打：3次決賽 (2次冠軍，1次亞軍) ===
{|class=wikitable style=font-size:97%
|-
!
|-
|bgcolor=e5d1cb|大滿貫系列賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=ffff99|WTA巡迴總決賽 (0–0)
|-
|bgcolor=dfe2e9|皇冠明珠級 & 超五賽 (0–1)
|-
|bgcolor=d0f0c0|頂級賽 (0–0)
|-
|國際賽 (2–0)
|}
{|class="sortable wikitable"
!結果
!次數
!width=100|日期
!width=200|巡迴賽
!場地
!width=200|搭擋
!width=200|對手
!width=125|比分
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|1.
|2013年1月12日
|澳洲，荷巴特，荷巴特國際賽
|硬地
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[瑪麗亞·特瑞莎·托羅·弗洛爾]]
|{{flagicon|HUN}} [[提摩·巴波斯]]<br>{{flagicon|LUX}} [[曼迪·米內娜]]
|6–3、7–6<sup>5</sup>
|-
|bgcolor=#98fb98|冠軍
|2.
|2014年4月27日
|摩洛哥马拉喀什马拉喀什大獎賽
|紅土
|{{flagicon|SUI}} [[羅米納·奧普蘭迪]]
|{{flagicon|POL}} [[卡塔茲娜·皮特]]<br>{{flagicon|UKR}} [[瑪麗娜·扎維斯卡]]
|4–6、6–2、[11–9]
|-bgcolor=dfe2e9
|bgcolor=FFA07A|亞軍
|1.
|2014年5月10日
|西班牙馬德里馬德里公開賽
|紅土
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[卡拉·蘇亞雷斯·納瓦羅]]
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[薩拉·埃拉尼]]<br>{{flagicon|ITA}} [[羅貝塔·文西]]
|4–6、3–6
|}
==大滿貫與年終賽戰績年表 ==
{{Performance key}}
===單打===
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center;font-size:100%
!width=150|巡迴賽!!width=38|2012 !! 2013 !! 2014!! 參加及奪冠次數<br />!!職業生涯 勝-負!!勝率
|-
|colspan=20 align=left|'''大滿貫
|-
|align=left|澳洲公開賽
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|0 / 2
|4–2
|-
|align=left|法國公開賽
|Q3
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=ffebcd|QF
|0 / 2
|5–2
|-
|align=left|溫布頓
|Q2
|2R
|
|0 / 1
|1–1
|-
|align=left|美國公開賽
|1R
|A
|
|0 / 1
|0–1
|-
!style=text-align:left|勝-負
!0–1
!3–3
!7–2
!0 / 6
!10–6
|-
|colspan=18 align=left|'''WTA 皇冠賽
|-
|align=left|印第安維爾斯
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 2
|3–2
|-
|align=left|邁阿密
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|4R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 3
|6–3
|-
|align=left|馬德里
|bgcolor=afeeee|1R
|Q2
|2R
|0 / 2
|1–2
|-
|align=left|北京
|Q1
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|colspan=18 align=left|'''WTA頂級賽
|-
|align=left|多哈
|A
|A
|A
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|羅馬
|A
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|bgcolor=afeeee|2R
|0 / 2
|2–2
|-
|align=left|羅傑斯盃
|A
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|辛辛那提
|Q1
|A
|
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
|align=left|東京
|Q2
|A
|colspan=1 style=color:#ccc|NH
|0 / 0
|0–0
|-
!生涯統計!!2012!!2013!!2014!!colspan=3|次數
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''冠軍–亞軍'''
|-
|align=left|角逐賽事
|8
|12
|11
|colspan=3|31
|-
!style=text-align:left|'''奪冠次數
!0
!0
!1
!colspan=3|1
|-
|align=left|打入決賽次數
|0
|0
|2
|colspan=3|2
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''勝–負'''
|-
|align=left|硬地
|style=font-size:90%|3–4
|style=font-size:90%|8–6
|style=font-size:90%|17–7
|style=font-size:90%|1 / 18
|28–17
|-
|align=left|紅土
|style=font-size:90%|3–3
|style=font-size:90%|2–4
|style=font-size:90%|5–3
|style=font-size:90%|0 / 10
|10–10
|-
|align=left|草地
|style=font-size:90%|0–1
|style=font-size:90%|4–2
|style=font-size:90%|0–0
|style=font-size:90%|0 / 3
|4–3
|-
!style=text-align:left|總計
!6–8
!14–12
!22–10
!style=font-size:100%|1 / 31
!42–30
|-
|colspan=30 align=left|'''年終排名'''
|-
|style=text-align:left|排名
|104
|64
|
|colspan=3|
|}
==參考來源==
{{reflist}}
==外部連結==
{{commonscat|Garbiñe Muguruza}}
* {{Wta|15292}}
* {{ITF Profile|id=100103866}}
* [http://www.fedcup.com/en/players/player/profile.aspx?playerid=100103866 Fed Cup - Player profile - Garbine MUGURUZA (ESP)]
{{網球選手前十名}}
{{網球女單世界第一}}
{{法網女單冠軍}}
{{溫網女單冠軍}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Muguruza, Garbiñe}}
[[Category:西班牙女子网球运动员]]
[[Category:卡拉卡斯人]]
[[Category:巴塞羅那人]]
[[Category:中网女单冠军]]
[[Category:温网女单亚军]]