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气体列表
,气体列表收集了[[标准状况]]下的[[气体]]以及低沸点（＜40°C）的液体。除非特别注明，该物质在[[气态]]为无色。
==标准状况下的气体==
===无机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（STP，g·L<sup>-1</sup>） !! 备注
|-
| [[氢]] || H<sub>2</sub> || -252.9 || 0.090 ||
|-
| [[氘]] || D<sub>2</sub> || -249.5 || 0.180 ||
|-
| [[氚]] || T<sub>2</sub> || -248.1 || 0.247（25℃） ||
|-
| [[氦]]-4 || <sup>4</sup>He || -268.9 || 0.179 ||
|-
| [[氦]]-3 || <sup>3</sup>He || -269.96 || ||
|-
| [[乙硼烷]] || B<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -92.5 || 1.18（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氟化硼]] || BF<sub>3</sub> || -100.3 || 2.76 ||
|-
| [[四氟化二硼]] || B<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -34 || 4.3 ||
|-
| [[羰基甲硼烷]] || BH<sub>3</sub>CO || -64<ref>W.M.Haynes. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (97th edition). New York: CRC Press, 2016. pp 4-52</ref> || ||
|-
| [[一氧化碳]] || CO || -192.5 || 1.250 ||
|-
| [[二氧化碳]] || CO<sub>2</sub> || -78(sub) || 1.98 ||
|-
| [[氰]] || (CN)<sub>2</sub> || -21.1 || ||
|-
| [[氟化氰]] || CNF || -46 || ||
|-
| [[氮]] || N<sub>2</sub> || -195.8 || 1.251 ||
|-
| [[氨]] || NH<sub>3</sub> || -33.34 ||0.769||
|-
| [[三氟化氮]] || NF<sub>3</sub> || -129.1 || 3.003（15℃）||
|-
| [[二氟氯化氮]] || NClF<sub>2</sub> || -67 || 3.575（25℃）||
|-
| [[亚硝酰氟]] || NOF || -72.4 || 2.657 ||
|-
| [[亚硝酰氯]] || NOCl || -6.4 || 2.99 || 黄色
|-
| [[硝酰氟]] || NO<sub>2</sub>F || -72 || ||
|-
| [[硝酰氯]] || NO<sub>2</sub>Cl || -15 || ||
|-
| [[氧化三氟胺]] || NOF<sub>3</sub> || -87.5 || 3.556（25℃）||
|-
| [[硝酸氟]] || FNO<sub>3</sub> || -46 || 2.217 ||
|-
| [[叠氮化氟]] || FN<sub>3</sub> || -82 || || 黄绿色
|-
| [[叠氮化氯]] || ClN<sub>3</sub> || -15 || || 黄橙色
|-
| [[四氟肼]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -73 || ||
|-
| cis-[[二氟化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -106 || 4.6 ||
|-
| trans-[[二氟化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -111 || 2.9 ||
|-
| [[二氟胺]] || HNF<sub>2</sub> || -23.6 || ||
|-
| [[一氧化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>O || -88.48 || 1.977 ||
|-
| [[一氧化氮]] || NO || -152 || 1.340 ||
|-
| [[氧]] || O<sub>2</sub> || -183.0 || 1.429 ||
|-
| [[臭氧]] || O<sub>3</sub> || -112 ||2.144||淡蓝色
|-
| [[空气]] ||（混合物）|| || 1.293 ||
|-
| [[二氟化氧]] || OF<sub>2</sub> || -144.8 || 1.88 ||
|-
| [[二氟化二氧]] || O<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -57 || 1.45（bp） ||
|-
| [[氟]] || F<sub>2</sub> || -188.1 || 1.696 ||浅黄色
|-
| [[氖]] || Ne || -246.08 || 0.900 ||
|-
| [[甲硅烷]] || SiH<sub>4</sub> || -112 || 1.342 ||
|-
| [[乙硅烷]] || Si<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -14 || 2.7 ||
|-
| [[氯硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>Cl || -30 || ||
|-
| [[四氟化硅]] ||SiF<sub>4</sub> || -86 || 4.69 ||
|-
| [[三氟氯硅烷]] || SiClF<sub>3</sub> || -78? || ||
|-
| {{link-de|三氟硅烷|Trifluorsilan}} || SiHF<sub>3</sub> || -95 || 3.52 ||
|-
| [[二氟硅烷]] || SiH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -77.8||2.783||
|-
| [[一氟硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>F || || 2.048 ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯化硅]] || SiCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -32 || ||
|-
| [[二(甲硅烷基)醚]] || (SiH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O || -15.2 || 3.197（25℃）||
|-
| [[磷化氢]] || PH<sub>3</sub> || -87.8 || 1.379（25℃）||
|-
| [[三氟化磷]] ||PF<sub>3</sub> || -101.8 || 3.91 ||
|-
| [[二氟一氯化磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>Cl || -47.5 || ||
|-
| [[二氟一溴化磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>Br || -16.3 || ||
|-
| [[四氟氯化磷]] || PClF<sub>4</sub> || -43.4 || 5.821（25℃）||
|-
| [[三氟氧磷]] || POF<sub>3</sub> || -39.7 || ||
|-
| [[五氟化磷]] || PF<sub>5</sub> || -84.6 || 5.527 ||
|-
| [[四氟化二磷]] || P<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -6.2 || ||
|-
| [[硫代磷酰氟]] || PSF<sub>3</sub> || -52.25 || 4.906 ||
|-
| [[硫化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>S || -60.28 || 1.363 ||
|-
| [[六氟化硫]] || SF<sub>6</sub> || -64(sub) || 6.17 ||
|-
| [[四氟化硫]] || SF<sub>4</sub> || -38 || ||
|-
| [[五氟氯化硫]] || SF<sub>5</sub>Cl || -19 || 6.642 ||
|-
| [[二氟胺基五氟化硫]] || F<sub>2</sub>NSF<sub>5</sub> || -17.5 || ||
|-
| [[一氧化二硫]] || S<sub>2</sub>O || || ||
|-
| [[二氧化硫]] || SO<sub>2</sub> || -10 || 2.629 ||
|-
| {{le|氟化亚砜|thionyl fluoride}} || SOF<sub>2</sub> || -43.8 || ||
|-
| [[四氟氧化硫]] || SOF<sub>4</sub> || -48.5 || ||
|-
| [[硫酰氟]] || SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -55.4 || 4.172 ||
|-
| [[氯]] || Cl<sub>2</sub> || -34.04 || 3.2 || 淡黄绿色
|-
| [[氯化氢]] || HCl || -85.1 || 1.49 ||
|-
| [[氯化氘]] || DCl || -84.4 || ||
|-
| [[一氟化氯]] || ClF || -100.1 || 2.23（25℃） ||
|-
| [[五氟化氯]] || ClF<sub>5</sub> || -13.2 || 5.987 ||
|-
| [[氩]] || Ar || -185.9 || 1.784 ||
|-
| [[乙镓烷]] || Ga<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -50(sub) || ||
|-
| [[甲锗烷]] || GeH<sub>4</sub> || -88 || 3.3 ||
|-
| [[四氟化锗]] || GeF<sub>4</sub> || -36.5 || 6.074 ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯化锗]] || GeCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -2.8 || ||
|-
| [[砷化氢]] || AsH<sub>3</sub> || -62.4 || 4.93 ||
|-
| [[五氟化砷]] || AsF<sub>5</sub> || -52.8 || 2.138 ||
|-
| [[六氟化硒]] || SeF<sub>6</sub> || -46.6(sub) || 7.887 ||
|-
| [[硒化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Se||-41.25||3.553||
|-
| [[二氟二氧化硒]] || SeO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -8.4<ref>Seppelt, K. "Selenoyl difluoride" Inorganic Syntheses, 1980, volume XX, pp. 36-38. ISBN 0-471-07715-1.</ref> || ||
|-
| [[溴化氢]] || HBr || -66.38 || 3.307 ||
|-
| [[溴化氘]] || DBr || -66.9 || ||
|-
| [[氪]] || Kr || -153.2 || 3.749 ||
|-
| [[甲锡烷]] || SnH<sub>4</sub> || -52 || 5.4 ||
|-
| [[锑化氢]] || SbH<sub>3</sub> || -17 || 5.48 ||
|-
| [[碲化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Te || -2.2 || 3.310 || 不稳定
|-
| [[六氟化碲]] || TeF<sub>6</sub> || -37.6 || 10.7 ||
|-
| [[碘化氢]] || HI || -35.36 || 5.79 ||
|-
| [[碘化氘]] || DI || -36.2 || ||
|-
| [[氙]] || Xe || -108.1 || 5.894 ||
|-
| [[铅烷]] || PbH<sub>4</sub> || -13 || ||
|-
| [[砹化氢]] || HAt || -20 || ||
|-
| [[氡]] || Rn || -61.7 || 9.73 ||
|}
===有机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（STP，g·L<sup>-1</sup>） !! 备注
|-
| [[甲烷]] || CH<sub>4</sub> || -161 || 0.716 ||
|-
| [[甲胺]] || CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>2</sub> || -6 || ||
|-
| [[甲醛]] || HCHO || -19.3 || 1||
|-
| [[重氮甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>N<sub>2</sub> || -23 || 1.4 || 黄色
|-
| [[羰基氟]] || COF<sub>2</sub> || -83.57 || 2.698 ||
|-
| [[羰基硫]] || COS || -50.2 || 2.51||
|-
| [[羰基硒]] || COSe || -23 || ||
|-
| [[甲基硅烷]] ||CH<sub>3</sub>SiH<sub>3</sub> || -57 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基硅烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>SiF<sub>3</sub> || -30 || ||
|-
| [[(三氟甲基)硅烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>SiH<sub>3</sub> || -38.3 || ||
|-
| [[甲基膦]] || CH<sub>3</sub>PH<sub>2</sub> || -17.1 || ||
|-
| [[氟甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>F || -78.4 || 1.440 ||
|-
| [[氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>Cl || -23.8 || 2.307 ||
|-
| [[二氟甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -52 || 1.1 ||
|-
| [[氟氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>ClF || -9.1 || 1.271（20℃） ||
|-
| [[三氟甲烷]] || CHF<sub>3</sub> || -82.1 || 2.946（15℃）||
|-
| [[二氟一氯甲烷]] || CHClF<sub>2</sub> || -40.7 || 3.66（15℃）||
|-
| [[溴二氟甲烷]] || CHBrF<sub>2</sub> || -14.6 || ||
|-
| [[四氟化碳]] || CF<sub>4</sub> || -127.8 || 3.72（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氟氯甲烷]] || CClF<sub>3</sub> || -81.5 || 4.718 ||
|-
| [[三氟溴甲烷]] || CBrF<sub>3</sub> || -57.75 || 6.77 ||
|-
| [[三氟碘甲烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>I || -22.5 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯甲烷]] || CCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -29.8 || 5.55 ||
|-
| [[二氟氯溴甲烷]] || CBrClF<sub>2</sub> || -3.3 || 7.68||
|-
| [[甲基锗烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>GeH<sub>3</sub> || -23 || 3.707（25℃） ||
|-
| [[乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -88.5 || 1.36 ||
|-
| [[氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>F || -37.1 || 2.188 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氟乙烷]] || CHF<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || -25 || 2.701（25℃）||
|-
| [[1,1,1-三氟乙烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || -47.6 || 3.7 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CFH<sub>2</sub> || -26.3 || ||
|-
| [[五氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>HF<sub>5</sub> || -48.5 || ||
|-
| [[五氟溴乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>BrF<sub>5</sub> || -21 || ||
|-
| [[六氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || -78.2 || 5.734（25℃）||
|-
| [[乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -103.7 || 1.178（15℃）||
|-
| [[氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F || -72.2 || ||
|-
| [[氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>Cl || -13.4 || 2.86 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -84 || 2.89||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -36 || ||
|-
| [[三氟氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || -27.8 || 5.34 ||
|-
| [[四氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -76.3 || 4.51 ||
|-
| [[乙炔]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> || -84(sub) || 1.097 ||
|-
| [[甲醚]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || -23 || 1.97 ||
|-
| [[乙烯酮]] || H<sub>2</sub>C=C=O || -56 || 1.93 ||
|-
| [[三氟乙腈]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CN || -68.8 || ||
|-
| [[三氟乙酰氯]] || C<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub>O || -27 || ||
|-
| [[三氟异乙腈]] || CF<sub>3</sub>NC || -80 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基二氟甲基醚]] || C<sub>2</sub>HF<sub>5</sub>O || -35 || ||
|-
| 1,1-[[二甲基乙硼烷]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -4 || ||
|-
| [[丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -42.1 || 2.01 ||
|-
| [[1-氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub>F || -3 || 0.78 ||
|-
| [[2-氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub>F || -10 || 0.97 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1-三氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>F<sub>3</sub> || -13 || ||
|-
| [[七氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>H || -16.4 || 1.538 ||
|-
| [[八氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>8</sub> || -36.6 || 8.65 ||
|-
| [[丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -47.6 || 1.91 ||
|-
| [[3,3,3-三氟丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F<sub>3</sub> || -27 || ||
|-
| [[六氟丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || -30.3 || 6.915 ||
|-
| [[丙二烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -34 || ||
|-
| [[丙炔]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -23.2 || 1.83 ||
|-
| [[3,3,3-三氟-1-丙炔]] || C<sub>3</sub>HF<sub>3</sub> || -48.3 || ||
|-
| [[环丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -33 || 1.879 ||
|-
| [[环丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -36 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基-1,1,2,2-四氟乙基醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>HO || -3.3 || ||
|-
| [[三甲基硼]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>B || -20.2 || 2.318（21.1℃） ||
|-
| [[正丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || -0.5 || 2.71 ||
|-
| [[八氟环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>8</sub> || -6.4 || 6.9 ||
|-
| [[1-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -6.47 || ||
|-
| [[2-甲基丙烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -6.9 || ||
|-
| [[1,3-丁二烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -4.4 || 2.498 ||
|-
|[[六氟丙酮]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>6</sub>O || -28 || 1.62 ||
|-
| [[三氟甲硫醇]] || CF<sub>3</sub>SH || -36.7<ref name=Haszeldine>{{cite journal|last1=Haszeldine|first1=R. N.|last2=Kidu|first2=J. M.|title=639. Reactions of fluorocarbon radicals. Part XI. Synthesis and some reactions of trifluoromethanethiol and trifluoromethanesulphenyl chloride|journal=Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed)|year=1953|pages=3219|issn=0368-1769|doi=10.1039/jr9530003219}}</ref>||1.352 ||
|}
==沸点0至40℃的液体==
===无机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（气态，g/L） !! 备注
|-
| [[丁硼烷]](10) || B<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 18 || 2.3 ||
|-
| [[三氯化硼]] || BCl<sub>3</sub> || 12.6 || ||
|-
| [[二氧化三碳]] || C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> || 6.8 || 0.906（25℃） ||
|-
| [[氰化氢]] || HCN || 26 || ||
|-
| [[氯化氰]] || CNCl || 13 || 2.768 ||
|-
| [[叠氮化氢]] || HN<sub>3</sub> || 35.7 || ||
|-
| [[亚硝酰溴]] || NOBr || 14.5 || || 红色
|-
| [[三氧化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> || 3.5 || 1.783 || 不稳定
|-
| [[二氧化氮]] || NO<sub>2</sub> || 21.2 || 1.88 || 红棕色
|-
| [[氟化氢]] || HF || 19.54 || 1.15（25℃） ||
|-
| [[二氯硅烷]] || SiH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 8 || 4.34（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氯硅烷]] || SiHCl<sub>3</sub> || 31.8 || ||
|-
| [[溴硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>Br || 1.9 || 4.538 ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯化硅]] || SiFCl<sub>3</sub> || 12 || ||
|-
| [[一氟二氯化磷]] || PFCl<sub>2</sub> || 13.8 || ||
|-
| [[二氟一异氰酸磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>(NCO) || 12.4<ref>无机化学丛书 第五卷 氧 硫 硒分族. 科学出版社. ISBN 9787030305442</ref> || ||
|-
| [[三氟二氯化磷]] || PF<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 17 || ||
|-
| [[二氟氯氧化磷]] || POF<sub>2</sub>Cl || 2.9 || ||
|-
| [[二氟溴氧化磷]] || POF<sub>2</sub>Br || 31 || ||
|-
| [[二氟氯硫化磷]] || PSF<sub>2</sub>Cl || 6.1 || ||
|-
| [[二氟溴硫化磷]] || PSF<sub>2</sub>Br || 35.3 || ||
|-
| [[十氟化二硫]] || S<sub>2</sub>F<sub>10</sub> || 30.1 || 2.08 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1,2-四氟乙硫烷]] || FSSF<sub>3</sub> || 39 || ||
|-
| [[硫酰氟氯]] || SO<sub>2</sub>FCl || 7.1 || ||
|-
| [[五氟化溴化硫]] || SBrF<sub>5</sub> || 3.1 || 8.459（25℃） ||
|-
| [[一氧化二氯]] || Cl<sub>2</sub>O || 2.0 || 3.22 || 棕黄色
|-
| [[二氧化氯]] || ClO<sub>2</sub> || 11 || 3.04 || 黄色
|-
| [[三氟化氯]] || ClF<sub>3</sub> || 11.75 || 3.57 || 淡黄色
|-
| [[乙锗烷]] || Ge<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 31.5 || 1.98 ||
|-
| [[氯甲锗烷]] || GeH<sub>3</sub>Cl || 28 || ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯化锗]] || GeCl<sub>3</sub>F || 37.5 || ||
|-
| [[一氯化溴]] || BrCl || 5 || || 淡暗黄色
|-
| [[七氟化碘]] || IF<sub>7</sub> || 4.8(sub) || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钼]] || MoF<sub>6</sub> || 34 || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钨]] || WF<sub>6</sub> || 17.1 || 12.4 ||
|-
| [[六氟化铼]] || ReF<sub>6</sub> || 33.7 || ||
|-
| [[钋化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Po || 36.1(?) || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钋]] || PoF<sub>6</sub> || 3.76(sub) || ||
|}
===有机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（气态，g/L） !! 备注
|-
| [[甲硫醇]] || CH<sub>3</sub>SH || 5.95 || ||
|-
| [[光气]] || COCl<sub>2</sub> || 8.3 || 4.248（15℃） ||
|-
| [[溴甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>Br || 4.0 || 3.97 ||
|-
| [[一氟一溴甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>BrF || 19 || ||
|-
| [[二氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 39.6 || ||
|-
| [[一氟二氯甲烷]] || CHCl<sub>2</sub>F || 8.92 || 1.366 ||
|-
| [[氟氯溴甲烷]] || CHBrClF || 36 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二溴甲烷]] || CBr<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 22.8 || 8.7 ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯甲烷]] || CCl<sub>3</sub>F || 23.77 || ||
|-
| [[甲基二氯化硼]] || CH<sub>3</sub>BCl<sub>2</sub> || 11 || ||
|-
| [[甲基锡烷]] || SnH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || 1.4 || 5.590（25℃）||
|-
| [[甲基胂]] || CH<sub>3</sub>AsH<sub>2</sub> || 2 || ||
|-
| [[氯乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Cl || 13.1 || 2.884（15℃）||
|-
| [[溴乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Br || 38.4 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氟乙烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>FCH<sub>2</sub>F || 30.7 || ||
|-
| [[1-氯-1,1,2-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 16 || ||
|-
| [[1-氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 17.3 || ||
|-
| [[2-氯-1,1,1-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 6.0 || ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯-1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || 3 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯-1,1,2,2-四氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || 3.6 || ||
|-
| [[溴乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>Br || 15.7 || 1.53 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯乙烯]] || CHCl=CHCl || 32 || ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯-2,2-二氟乙烯]] || CCl<sub>2</sub>CF<sub>2</sub> || 19 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二氯-1,2-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 21.1 || ||
|-
| trans-[[1,2-二氯-1,2-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 22 || ||
|-
| [[溴乙炔]] || C<sub>2</sub>HBr || 4.7 || ||
|-
| [[甲酸甲酯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub> || 31.6 || ||
|-
| [[乙胺]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub> || 16.6 || ||
|-
| [[环氧乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O || 10.5 || 1.965 ||
|-
| [[乙醛]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O || 20.2 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基甲基酮]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F<sub>3</sub>O || 22 || ||
|-
| [[乙酰氟]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>FO || 21 || ||
|-
| [[甲硫醚]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>S || 37 || ||
|-
| [[二甲胺]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>NH || 7 || ||
|-
| [[二甲基膦]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>PH || 21.1 || ||
|-
| [[二甲基胂]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>AsH || 36 || ||
|-
| 1,2-[[二甲基乙硼烷]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>BH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> || 4 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二甲基硅烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>F<sub>2</sub>Si || 2.5 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯六氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || 34 || ||
|-
| [[1,3-二氯六氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || 35.7 || ||
|-
| [[2-碘七氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>I || 38 ||
|-
| [[环氧丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || 34 || ||
|-
| [[甲乙醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O || 7.4 || ||
|-
| [[三甲胺]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N || 2.87 || 2.58 ||
|-
| [[三甲基膦]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>P || 38 || ||
|-
| [[异丙胺]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N || 32 || ||
|-
| [[甲基乙烯基醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || 6 || ||
|-
| [[O-乙基-二硫代碳酸酯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>OS<sub>2</sub> || 25 || || 不稳定
|-
| [[1-氯七氟环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>ClF<sub>7</sub> || 25 || ||
|-
| [[环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 12.5 || ||
|-
| [[环丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 2 || ||
|-
| cis-[[2-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> ||3.7|| ||
|-
| trans-[[2-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> ||0.9|| ||
|-
| [[1-丁炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 8.08 || 2.34（15℃）||
|-
| [[2-丁炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 26.95 || ||
|-
| [[丁二炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub> || 10.3 || ||
|-
| [[甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 4.5 || ||
|-
| [[乙醚]] || (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O || 34.6 || ||
|-
| [[三氟乙酸酐]] || (CF<sub>3</sub>CO)<sub>2</sub>O || 39.15 || ||
|-
| [[戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 36.1 || ||
|-
| [[异戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 27.7 || ||
|-
| [[新戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 9.5 ||3.255（9.5℃）||
|-
| [[1-戊烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 30 || ||
|-
| cis-[[2-戊烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 37 || ||
|-
| [[3-甲基-1-丁炔]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 29.5 || ||
|-
| {{link-el|1,1-二甲基环丙烷|1,1-διμεθυλοκυκλοπροπάνιο}} || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 20.6 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 37 || ||
|-
| trans-[[1,2-二甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 28.2 || ||
|-
| [[异戊二烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 34.067 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二乙烯基环丁烷]] || C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 38 || ||
|}
==参考文献==
==标准状况下的气体==
===无机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（STP，g·L<sup>-1</sup>） !! 备注
|-
| [[氢]] || H<sub>2</sub> || -252.9 || 0.090 ||
|-
| [[氘]] || D<sub>2</sub> || -249.5 || 0.180 ||
|-
| [[氚]] || T<sub>2</sub> || -248.1 || 0.247（25℃） ||
|-
| [[氦]]-4 || <sup>4</sup>He || -268.9 || 0.179 ||
|-
| [[氦]]-3 || <sup>3</sup>He || -269.96 || ||
|-
| [[乙硼烷]] || B<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -92.5 || 1.18（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氟化硼]] || BF<sub>3</sub> || -100.3 || 2.76 ||
|-
| [[四氟化二硼]] || B<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -34 || 4.3 ||
|-
| [[羰基甲硼烷]] || BH<sub>3</sub>CO || -64<ref>W.M.Haynes. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (97th edition). New York: CRC Press, 2016. pp 4-52</ref> || ||
|-
| [[一氧化碳]] || CO || -192.5 || 1.250 ||
|-
| [[二氧化碳]] || CO<sub>2</sub> || -78(sub) || 1.98 ||
|-
| [[氰]] || (CN)<sub>2</sub> || -21.1 || ||
|-
| [[氟化氰]] || CNF || -46 || ||
|-
| [[氮]] || N<sub>2</sub> || -195.8 || 1.251 ||
|-
| [[氨]] || NH<sub>3</sub> || -33.34 ||0.769||
|-
| [[三氟化氮]] || NF<sub>3</sub> || -129.1 || 3.003（15℃）||
|-
| [[二氟氯化氮]] || NClF<sub>2</sub> || -67 || 3.575（25℃）||
|-
| [[亚硝酰氟]] || NOF || -72.4 || 2.657 ||
|-
| [[亚硝酰氯]] || NOCl || -6.4 || 2.99 || 黄色
|-
| [[硝酰氟]] || NO<sub>2</sub>F || -72 || ||
|-
| [[硝酰氯]] || NO<sub>2</sub>Cl || -15 || ||
|-
| [[氧化三氟胺]] || NOF<sub>3</sub> || -87.5 || 3.556（25℃）||
|-
| [[硝酸氟]] || FNO<sub>3</sub> || -46 || 2.217 ||
|-
| [[叠氮化氟]] || FN<sub>3</sub> || -82 || || 黄绿色
|-
| [[叠氮化氯]] || ClN<sub>3</sub> || -15 || || 黄橙色
|-
| [[四氟肼]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -73 || ||
|-
| cis-[[二氟化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -106 || 4.6 ||
|-
| trans-[[二氟化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -111 || 2.9 ||
|-
| [[二氟胺]] || HNF<sub>2</sub> || -23.6 || ||
|-
| [[一氧化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>O || -88.48 || 1.977 ||
|-
| [[一氧化氮]] || NO || -152 || 1.340 ||
|-
| [[氧]] || O<sub>2</sub> || -183.0 || 1.429 ||
|-
| [[臭氧]] || O<sub>3</sub> || -112 ||2.144||淡蓝色
|-
| [[空气]] ||（混合物）|| || 1.293 ||
|-
| [[二氟化氧]] || OF<sub>2</sub> || -144.8 || 1.88 ||
|-
| [[二氟化二氧]] || O<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -57 || 1.45（bp） ||
|-
| [[氟]] || F<sub>2</sub> || -188.1 || 1.696 ||浅黄色
|-
| [[氖]] || Ne || -246.08 || 0.900 ||
|-
| [[甲硅烷]] || SiH<sub>4</sub> || -112 || 1.342 ||
|-
| [[乙硅烷]] || Si<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -14 || 2.7 ||
|-
| [[氯硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>Cl || -30 || ||
|-
| [[四氟化硅]] ||SiF<sub>4</sub> || -86 || 4.69 ||
|-
| [[三氟氯硅烷]] || SiClF<sub>3</sub> || -78? || ||
|-
| {{link-de|三氟硅烷|Trifluorsilan}} || SiHF<sub>3</sub> || -95 || 3.52 ||
|-
| [[二氟硅烷]] || SiH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -77.8||2.783||
|-
| [[一氟硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>F || || 2.048 ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯化硅]] || SiCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -32 || ||
|-
| [[二(甲硅烷基)醚]] || (SiH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O || -15.2 || 3.197（25℃）||
|-
| [[磷化氢]] || PH<sub>3</sub> || -87.8 || 1.379（25℃）||
|-
| [[三氟化磷]] ||PF<sub>3</sub> || -101.8 || 3.91 ||
|-
| [[二氟一氯化磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>Cl || -47.5 || ||
|-
| [[二氟一溴化磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>Br || -16.3 || ||
|-
| [[四氟氯化磷]] || PClF<sub>4</sub> || -43.4 || 5.821（25℃）||
|-
| [[三氟氧磷]] || POF<sub>3</sub> || -39.7 || ||
|-
| [[五氟化磷]] || PF<sub>5</sub> || -84.6 || 5.527 ||
|-
| [[四氟化二磷]] || P<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -6.2 || ||
|-
| [[硫代磷酰氟]] || PSF<sub>3</sub> || -52.25 || 4.906 ||
|-
| [[硫化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>S || -60.28 || 1.363 ||
|-
| [[六氟化硫]] || SF<sub>6</sub> || -64(sub) || 6.17 ||
|-
| [[四氟化硫]] || SF<sub>4</sub> || -38 || ||
|-
| [[五氟氯化硫]] || SF<sub>5</sub>Cl || -19 || 6.642 ||
|-
| [[二氟胺基五氟化硫]] || F<sub>2</sub>NSF<sub>5</sub> || -17.5 || ||
|-
| [[一氧化二硫]] || S<sub>2</sub>O || || ||
|-
| [[二氧化硫]] || SO<sub>2</sub> || -10 || 2.629 ||
|-
| {{le|氟化亚砜|thionyl fluoride}} || SOF<sub>2</sub> || -43.8 || ||
|-
| [[四氟氧化硫]] || SOF<sub>4</sub> || -48.5 || ||
|-
| [[硫酰氟]] || SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -55.4 || 4.172 ||
|-
| [[氯]] || Cl<sub>2</sub> || -34.04 || 3.2 || 淡黄绿色
|-
| [[氯化氢]] || HCl || -85.1 || 1.49 ||
|-
| [[氯化氘]] || DCl || -84.4 || ||
|-
| [[一氟化氯]] || ClF || -100.1 || 2.23（25℃） ||
|-
| [[五氟化氯]] || ClF<sub>5</sub> || -13.2 || 5.987 ||
|-
| [[氩]] || Ar || -185.9 || 1.784 ||
|-
| [[乙镓烷]] || Ga<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -50(sub) || ||
|-
| [[甲锗烷]] || GeH<sub>4</sub> || -88 || 3.3 ||
|-
| [[四氟化锗]] || GeF<sub>4</sub> || -36.5 || 6.074 ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯化锗]] || GeCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -2.8 || ||
|-
| [[砷化氢]] || AsH<sub>3</sub> || -62.4 || 4.93 ||
|-
| [[五氟化砷]] || AsF<sub>5</sub> || -52.8 || 2.138 ||
|-
| [[六氟化硒]] || SeF<sub>6</sub> || -46.6(sub) || 7.887 ||
|-
| [[硒化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Se||-41.25||3.553||
|-
| [[二氟二氧化硒]] || SeO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -8.4<ref>Seppelt, K. "Selenoyl difluoride" Inorganic Syntheses, 1980, volume XX, pp. 36-38. ISBN 0-471-07715-1.</ref> || ||
|-
| [[溴化氢]] || HBr || -66.38 || 3.307 ||
|-
| [[溴化氘]] || DBr || -66.9 || ||
|-
| [[氪]] || Kr || -153.2 || 3.749 ||
|-
| [[甲锡烷]] || SnH<sub>4</sub> || -52 || 5.4 ||
|-
| [[锑化氢]] || SbH<sub>3</sub> || -17 || 5.48 ||
|-
| [[碲化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Te || -2.2 || 3.310 || 不稳定
|-
| [[六氟化碲]] || TeF<sub>6</sub> || -37.6 || 10.7 ||
|-
| [[碘化氢]] || HI || -35.36 || 5.79 ||
|-
| [[碘化氘]] || DI || -36.2 || ||
|-
| [[氙]] || Xe || -108.1 || 5.894 ||
|-
| [[铅烷]] || PbH<sub>4</sub> || -13 || ||
|-
| [[砹化氢]] || HAt || -20 || ||
|-
| [[氡]] || Rn || -61.7 || 9.73 ||
|}
===有机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（STP，g·L<sup>-1</sup>） !! 备注
|-
| [[甲烷]] || CH<sub>4</sub> || -161 || 0.716 ||
|-
| [[甲胺]] || CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>2</sub> || -6 || ||
|-
| [[甲醛]] || HCHO || -19.3 || 1||
|-
| [[重氮甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>N<sub>2</sub> || -23 || 1.4 || 黄色
|-
| [[羰基氟]] || COF<sub>2</sub> || -83.57 || 2.698 ||
|-
| [[羰基硫]] || COS || -50.2 || 2.51||
|-
| [[羰基硒]] || COSe || -23 || ||
|-
| [[甲基硅烷]] ||CH<sub>3</sub>SiH<sub>3</sub> || -57 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基硅烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>SiF<sub>3</sub> || -30 || ||
|-
| [[(三氟甲基)硅烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>SiH<sub>3</sub> || -38.3 || ||
|-
| [[甲基膦]] || CH<sub>3</sub>PH<sub>2</sub> || -17.1 || ||
|-
| [[氟甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>F || -78.4 || 1.440 ||
|-
| [[氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>Cl || -23.8 || 2.307 ||
|-
| [[二氟甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -52 || 1.1 ||
|-
| [[氟氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>ClF || -9.1 || 1.271（20℃） ||
|-
| [[三氟甲烷]] || CHF<sub>3</sub> || -82.1 || 2.946（15℃）||
|-
| [[二氟一氯甲烷]] || CHClF<sub>2</sub> || -40.7 || 3.66（15℃）||
|-
| [[溴二氟甲烷]] || CHBrF<sub>2</sub> || -14.6 || ||
|-
| [[四氟化碳]] || CF<sub>4</sub> || -127.8 || 3.72（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氟氯甲烷]] || CClF<sub>3</sub> || -81.5 || 4.718 ||
|-
| [[三氟溴甲烷]] || CBrF<sub>3</sub> || -57.75 || 6.77 ||
|-
| [[三氟碘甲烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>I || -22.5 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二氯甲烷]] || CCl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -29.8 || 5.55 ||
|-
| [[二氟氯溴甲烷]] || CBrClF<sub>2</sub> || -3.3 || 7.68||
|-
| [[甲基锗烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>GeH<sub>3</sub> || -23 || 3.707（25℃） ||
|-
| [[乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -88.5 || 1.36 ||
|-
| [[氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>F || -37.1 || 2.188 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氟乙烷]] || CHF<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || -25 || 2.701（25℃）||
|-
| [[1,1,1-三氟乙烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || -47.6 || 3.7 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CFH<sub>2</sub> || -26.3 || ||
|-
| [[五氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>HF<sub>5</sub> || -48.5 || ||
|-
| [[五氟溴乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>BrF<sub>5</sub> || -21 || ||
|-
| [[六氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || -78.2 || 5.734（25℃）||
|-
| [[乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -103.7 || 1.178（15℃）||
|-
| [[氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F || -72.2 || ||
|-
| [[氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>Cl || -13.4 || 2.86 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -84 || 2.89||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || -36 || ||
|-
| [[三氟氯乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || -27.8 || 5.34 ||
|-
| [[四氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || -76.3 || 4.51 ||
|-
| [[乙炔]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub> || -84(sub) || 1.097 ||
|-
| [[甲醚]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || -23 || 1.97 ||
|-
| [[乙烯酮]] || H<sub>2</sub>C=C=O || -56 || 1.93 ||
|-
| [[三氟乙腈]] || CF<sub>3</sub>CN || -68.8 || ||
|-
| [[三氟乙酰氯]] || C<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub>O || -27 || ||
|-
| [[三氟异乙腈]] || CF<sub>3</sub>NC || -80 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基二氟甲基醚]] || C<sub>2</sub>HF<sub>5</sub>O || -35 || ||
|-
| 1,1-[[二甲基乙硼烷]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -4 || ||
|-
| [[丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -42.1 || 2.01 ||
|-
| [[1-氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub>F || -3 || 0.78 ||
|-
| [[2-氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>7</sub>F || -10 || 0.97 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1-三氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>5</sub>F<sub>3</sub> || -13 || ||
|-
| [[七氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>H || -16.4 || 1.538 ||
|-
| [[八氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>8</sub> || -36.6 || 8.65 ||
|-
| [[丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -47.6 || 1.91 ||
|-
| [[3,3,3-三氟丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F<sub>3</sub> || -27 || ||
|-
| [[六氟丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || -30.3 || 6.915 ||
|-
| [[丙二烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -34 || ||
|-
| [[丙炔]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -23.2 || 1.83 ||
|-
| [[3,3,3-三氟-1-丙炔]] || C<sub>3</sub>HF<sub>3</sub> || -48.3 || ||
|-
| [[环丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -33 || 1.879 ||
|-
| [[环丙烯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> || -36 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基-1,1,2,2-四氟乙基醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>HO || -3.3 || ||
|-
| [[三甲基硼]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>B || -20.2 || 2.318（21.1℃） ||
|-
| [[正丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || -0.5 || 2.71 ||
|-
| [[八氟环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>8</sub> || -6.4 || 6.9 ||
|-
| [[1-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -6.47 || ||
|-
| [[2-甲基丙烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || -6.9 || ||
|-
| [[1,3-丁二烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || -4.4 || 2.498 ||
|-
|[[六氟丙酮]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>6</sub>O || -28 || 1.62 ||
|-
| [[三氟甲硫醇]] || CF<sub>3</sub>SH || -36.7<ref name=Haszeldine>{{cite journal|last1=Haszeldine|first1=R. N.|last2=Kidu|first2=J. M.|title=639. Reactions of fluorocarbon radicals. Part XI. Synthesis and some reactions of trifluoromethanethiol and trifluoromethanesulphenyl chloride|journal=Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed)|year=1953|pages=3219|issn=0368-1769|doi=10.1039/jr9530003219}}</ref>||1.352 ||
|}
==沸点0至40℃的液体==
===无机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（气态，g/L） !! 备注
|-
| [[丁硼烷]](10) || B<sub>4</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 18 || 2.3 ||
|-
| [[三氯化硼]] || BCl<sub>3</sub> || 12.6 || ||
|-
| [[二氧化三碳]] || C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> || 6.8 || 0.906（25℃） ||
|-
| [[氰化氢]] || HCN || 26 || ||
|-
| [[氯化氰]] || CNCl || 13 || 2.768 ||
|-
| [[叠氮化氢]] || HN<sub>3</sub> || 35.7 || ||
|-
| [[亚硝酰溴]] || NOBr || 14.5 || || 红色
|-
| [[三氧化二氮]] || N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> || 3.5 || 1.783 || 不稳定
|-
| [[二氧化氮]] || NO<sub>2</sub> || 21.2 || 1.88 || 红棕色
|-
| [[氟化氢]] || HF || 19.54 || 1.15（25℃） ||
|-
| [[二氯硅烷]] || SiH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 8 || 4.34（15℃）||
|-
| [[三氯硅烷]] || SiHCl<sub>3</sub> || 31.8 || ||
|-
| [[溴硅烷]] || SiH<sub>3</sub>Br || 1.9 || 4.538 ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯化硅]] || SiFCl<sub>3</sub> || 12 || ||
|-
| [[一氟二氯化磷]] || PFCl<sub>2</sub> || 13.8 || ||
|-
| [[二氟一异氰酸磷]] || PF<sub>2</sub>(NCO) || 12.4<ref>无机化学丛书 第五卷 氧 硫 硒分族. 科学出版社. ISBN 9787030305442</ref> || ||
|-
| [[三氟二氯化磷]] || PF<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 17 || ||
|-
| [[二氟氯氧化磷]] || POF<sub>2</sub>Cl || 2.9 || ||
|-
| [[二氟溴氧化磷]] || POF<sub>2</sub>Br || 31 || ||
|-
| [[二氟氯硫化磷]] || PSF<sub>2</sub>Cl || 6.1 || ||
|-
| [[二氟溴硫化磷]] || PSF<sub>2</sub>Br || 35.3 || ||
|-
| [[十氟化二硫]] || S<sub>2</sub>F<sub>10</sub> || 30.1 || 2.08 ||
|-
| [[1,1,1,2-四氟乙硫烷]] || FSSF<sub>3</sub> || 39 || ||
|-
| [[硫酰氟氯]] || SO<sub>2</sub>FCl || 7.1 || ||
|-
| [[五氟化溴化硫]] || SBrF<sub>5</sub> || 3.1 || 8.459（25℃） ||
|-
| [[一氧化二氯]] || Cl<sub>2</sub>O || 2.0 || 3.22 || 棕黄色
|-
| [[二氧化氯]] || ClO<sub>2</sub> || 11 || 3.04 || 黄色
|-
| [[三氟化氯]] || ClF<sub>3</sub> || 11.75 || 3.57 || 淡黄色
|-
| [[乙锗烷]] || Ge<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 31.5 || 1.98 ||
|-
| [[氯甲锗烷]] || GeH<sub>3</sub>Cl || 28 || ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯化锗]] || GeCl<sub>3</sub>F || 37.5 || ||
|-
| [[一氯化溴]] || BrCl || 5 || || 淡暗黄色
|-
| [[七氟化碘]] || IF<sub>7</sub> || 4.8(sub) || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钼]] || MoF<sub>6</sub> || 34 || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钨]] || WF<sub>6</sub> || 17.1 || 12.4 ||
|-
| [[六氟化铼]] || ReF<sub>6</sub> || 33.7 || ||
|-
| [[钋化氢]] || H<sub>2</sub>Po || 36.1(?) || ||
|-
| [[六氟化钋]] || PoF<sub>6</sub> || 3.76(sub) || ||
|}
===有机物===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! 名称 !! 化学式 !! 沸点（℃） !! 密度（气态，g/L） !! 备注
|-
| [[甲硫醇]] || CH<sub>3</sub>SH || 5.95 || ||
|-
| [[光气]] || COCl<sub>2</sub> || 8.3 || 4.248（15℃） ||
|-
| [[溴甲烷]] || CH<sub>3</sub>Br || 4.0 || 3.97 ||
|-
| [[一氟一溴甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>BrF || 19 || ||
|-
| [[二氯甲烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> || 39.6 || ||
|-
| [[一氟二氯甲烷]] || CHCl<sub>2</sub>F || 8.92 || 1.366 ||
|-
| [[氟氯溴甲烷]] || CHBrClF || 36 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二溴甲烷]] || CBr<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 22.8 || 8.7 ||
|-
| [[一氟三氯甲烷]] || CCl<sub>3</sub>F || 23.77 || ||
|-
| [[甲基二氯化硼]] || CH<sub>3</sub>BCl<sub>2</sub> || 11 || ||
|-
| [[甲基锡烷]] || SnH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> || 1.4 || 5.590（25℃）||
|-
| [[甲基胂]] || CH<sub>3</sub>AsH<sub>2</sub> || 2 || ||
|-
| [[氯乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Cl || 13.1 || 2.884（15℃）||
|-
| [[溴乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>Br || 38.4 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氟乙烷]] || CH<sub>2</sub>FCH<sub>2</sub>F || 30.7 || ||
|-
| [[1-氯-1,1,2-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 16 || ||
|-
| [[1-氯-1,2,2-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 17.3 || ||
|-
| [[2-氯-1,1,1-三氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>ClF<sub>3</sub> || 6.0 || ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯-1,2,2,2-四氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || 3 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯-1,1,2,2-四氟乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>4</sub> || 3.6 || ||
|-
| [[溴乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>Br || 15.7 || 1.53 ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯乙烯]] || CHCl=CHCl || 32 || ||
|-
| [[1,1-二氯-2,2-二氟乙烯]] || CCl<sub>2</sub>CF<sub>2</sub> || 19 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二氯-1,2-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 21.1 || ||
|-
| trans-[[1,2-二氯-1,2-二氟乙烯]] || C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub> || 22 || ||
|-
| [[溴乙炔]] || C<sub>2</sub>HBr || 4.7 || ||
|-
| [[甲酸甲酯]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O<sub>2</sub> || 31.6 || ||
|-
| [[乙胺]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub> || 16.6 || ||
|-
| [[环氧乙烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O || 10.5 || 1.965 ||
|-
| [[乙醛]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O || 20.2 || ||
|-
| [[三氟甲基甲基酮]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>F<sub>3</sub>O || 22 || ||
|-
| [[乙酰氟]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>FO || 21 || ||
|-
| [[甲硫醚]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>S || 37 || ||
|-
| [[二甲胺]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>NH || 7 || ||
|-
| [[二甲基膦]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>PH || 21.1 || ||
|-
| [[二甲基胂]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>AsH || 36 || ||
|-
| 1,2-[[二甲基乙硼烷]] || (CH<sub>3</sub>BH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub> || 4 || ||
|-
| [[二氟二甲基硅烷]] || C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>6</sub>F<sub>2</sub>Si || 2.5 || ||
|-
| [[1,2-二氯六氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || 34 || ||
|-
| [[1,3-二氯六氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>F<sub>6</sub> || 35.7 || ||
|-
| [[2-碘七氟丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>7</sub>I || 38 ||
|-
| [[环氧丙烷]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || 34 || ||
|-
| [[甲乙醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O || 7.4 || ||
|-
| [[三甲胺]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N || 2.87 || 2.58 ||
|-
| [[三甲基膦]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>P || 38 || ||
|-
| [[异丙胺]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N || 32 || ||
|-
| [[甲基乙烯基醚]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O || 6 || ||
|-
| [[O-乙基-二硫代碳酸酯]] || C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>OS<sub>2</sub> || 25 || || 不稳定
|-
| [[1-氯七氟环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>ClF<sub>7</sub> || 25 || ||
|-
| [[环丁烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 12.5 || ||
|-
| [[环丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 2 || ||
|-
| cis-[[2-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> ||3.7|| ||
|-
| trans-[[2-丁烯]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> ||0.9|| ||
|-
| [[1-丁炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 8.08 || 2.34（15℃）||
|-
| [[2-丁炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub> || 26.95 || ||
|-
| [[丁二炔]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub> || 10.3 || ||
|-
| [[甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 4.5 || ||
|-
| [[乙醚]] || (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O || 34.6 || ||
|-
| [[三氟乙酸酐]] || (CF<sub>3</sub>CO)<sub>2</sub>O || 39.15 || ||
|-
| [[戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 36.1 || ||
|-
| [[异戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 27.7 || ||
|-
| [[新戊烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 9.5 ||3.255（9.5℃）||
|-
| [[1-戊烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 30 || ||
|-
| cis-[[2-戊烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 37 || ||
|-
| [[3-甲基-1-丁炔]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 29.5 || ||
|-
| {{link-el|1,1-二甲基环丙烷|1,1-διμεθυλοκυκλοπροπάνιο}} || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 20.6 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 37 || ||
|-
| trans-[[1,2-二甲基环丙烷]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub> || 28.2 || ||
|-
| [[异戊二烯]] || C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> || 34.067 || ||
|-
| cis-[[1,2-二乙烯基环丁烷]] || C<sub>8</sub>H<sub>12</sub> || 38 || ||
|}
==参考文献==