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粵東水玉簪檢視原始碼討論檢視歷史

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 粵東水玉簪

來自 豬友之家 的圖片

中文名:粵東水玉杯

界:植物

  • 門被子植物門
  • 綱單子葉植物綱
  • 目薯蕷目
  • 科水玉簪科

屬:水杯屬

產地:廣東省

粵東水玉簪(yuè dōng shuǐ yù zān),學名: Burmannia filamentosa D. X. Zhang & R. M. K. Saunders,是水玉簪科水玉簪屬的植物。分布於廣東省東部。 [1][2]

形態特徵

Plants with chlorophyll, semi-mycotrophic, flowering when 8-24 cm tall. Stems green, slender. Basal rosette leaves few, triangular-lanceolate, 0.5-1.4 cm × 2-3 mm.

Cauline leaves linear, 5-15 × 1.5-3 mm. Inflorescences (1-)3-5(-8)-flowered; bracts lanceolate, ca. 5 mm. Flowers subsessile, bluish purple, 0.9-1.4 cm.

Perianth tube 6-7.5 mm; wings conspicuous, 2-3 mm wide; outer tepals narrowly triangular, 1.5-3 mm, margin double and shallow; inner tepals lanceolate, 1-2 mm, margin single.

Stamens with short filament, basally adnate to perianth tube; connectives with 2 apical crests but lacking a pendent basal spur.

Ovary ellipsoid, 3-7 mm. Capsule obovoid. Seeds ellipsoid. Fl. and fr. Oct-Nov.

產地生境

● Wet open areas; 300-800 m. E Guangdong.

Related Taxa

B. championii 頭花水玉簪

B. chinensis 香港水玉簪

B. coelestis 三品一枝花

B. cryptopetala 透明水玉簪

B. disticha 水玉簪

B. itoana 纖草

B. nepalensis 寬翅水玉簪

B. oblonga 裂萼水玉簪

B. wallichii 亭立

參考文獻

  1. 粵東水玉簪植物智,引用日期 2021-02-11
  2. 水玉簪中藥材