== 《蒙娜丽莎》 ==

{{main|蒙娜·丽莎}}

与佛罗伦萨其他经济实力类似的居民一样，弗朗切斯科一家也是艺术爱好者和赞助人。他的儿子巴托洛梅奥曾请安东尼奥·迪唐尼诺·马扎里（{{lang|en|Antonio di Donnino Mazzieri}}）在家族位于[[佛罗伦萨圣母领报大殿]]的墓地绘制[[壁画]]。[[安德烈亚·德尔·萨尔托]]还为该家族另一成员画了幅[[圣母玛利亚 (绘画)|圣母玛利亚]]。<ref name="Müntz" />{{rp|154}}弗朗切斯科聘请列奥纳多·达·芬奇为爱妻画像，还请多梅尼科·普里戈（{{lang|en|Domenico Puligo}}）画了[[亚西西的方济各]]。估计他请画家为丽莎画像是为庆祝安德烈亚降生和家中买下新居<ref name="Zöllner" />{{rp|9}}。

有观点认为，至少有四幅画作所画的是丽莎，对她身份的猜测涉及至少十人<ref>{{cite journal | author = Stites, Raymond S. | title = Mona Lisa--Monna Bella | journal = Parnassus | volume = 8 | issue = 1 | pages = 7–10+22–23 | publisher = College Art Association via JSTOR | date = 1936-01 | doi = 10.2307/771197 | jstor = 771197}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | title = The Two "Mona Lisas" | publisher = The Century: A Popular Quarterly by Making of America Project via Google Books scan from University of Michigan copy | year = 1914 | url = http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=ux0MAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA525&vq=mona+lisa&hl=zh-CN#PPA528,M1 | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | page = 525 | author = Littlefield, Walter | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006115840/http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=ux0MAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA525&vq=mona+lisa&hl=zh-CN#PPA528,M1 | archivedate = 2014-10-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | author = Wilson, Colin | title = The Mammoth Encyclopedia of the Unsolved | publisher = Carroll & Graf via Google Books limited preview | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | url = http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=FSw4AAAAQBAJ&pg=PT3&lpg=PT3&dq=The+Mammoth+Encyclopedia+of+the+Unsolved&source=bl&ots=2tRPW3WLfK&sig=wGHmRE9YytMnv8qUuRD6IqS1ec0&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ei=_MIsVJm7Bcn1OO_mgKgK&ved=0CGIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=The%20Mammoth%20Encyclopedia | year = 2000 | pages = 364–366 | isbn = 0-7867-0793-3 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006101914/http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=FSw4AAAAQBAJ&pg=PT3&lpg=PT3&dq=The+Mammoth+Encyclopedia+of+the+Unsolved&source=bl&ots=2tRPW3WLfK&sig=wGHmRE9YytMnv8qUuRD6IqS1ec0&hl=zh-CN&sa=X&ei=_MIsVJm7Bcn1OO_mgKgK&ved=0CGIQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=The%20Mammoth%20Encyclopedia | archivedate = 2014-10-06 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | author = Debelle, Penelope | title = Behind that secret smile | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131125184249/http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/06/24/1088046208817.html | deadurl = no | url = http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/06/24/1088046208817.html | work = The Age | publisher = The Age Company | date = 2004-06-25 | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | archivedate = 2013-11-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | author = Johnston, Bruce | title = Riddle of Mona Lisa is finally solved: she was the mother of five | work = Telegraph.co.uk | publisher = Telegraph Media Group | date = 2004-01-08 | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | archivedate = 2014-05-17 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140517092946/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/italy/1468392/Riddle-of-Mona-Lisa-is-finally-solved-she-was-the-mother-of-five.html | url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/italy/1468392/Riddle-of-Mona-Lisa-is-finally-solved-she-was-the-mother-of-five.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | author = Nicholl, Charles (review of Mona Lisa: The History of the World's Most Famous Painting by Donald Sassoon) | title = The myth of the Mona Lisa | work = Guardian Unlimited | publisher = London Review of Books via Guardian News and Media | url = http://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/mar/28/londonreviewofbooks | date = 2002-03-28 | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | archivedate = 2014-06-13 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140613063909/http://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/mar/28/londonreviewofbooks}}</ref><ref name="viewers">{{cite news | author = Chaundy, Bob | title = Faces of the Week | archivedate = 2014-08-03 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140803042520/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/5392000.stm | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/5392000.stm | work = BBC News | publisher = BBC | date = 2006-09-29 | accessdate = 2014-10-02}}</ref>。到了20世纪末，《蒙娜丽莎》已成为全球性的标志，出现在另外至少300幅画作和2000部广告中，平均每星期就会有相关的新广告面世<ref name="Sassoon-2001">{{cite journal | author = Sassoon, Donald | title = Mona Lisa: the Best-Known Girl in the Whole Wide World | journal = History Workshop Journal | publisher = Oxford University Press | year = 2001 | volume = 2001 | issue = 51 | issn = 1477-4569 | accessdate = 2014-10-02 | url = http://hwj.oxfordjournals.org/content/2001/51/1.abstract | doi = 10.1093/hwj/2001.51.1 | archivedate = 2011-05-06 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110506020245/http://hwj.oxfordjournals.org/content/2001/51/1.abstract}}</ref>{{rp|16}}。

2005年，[[海德堡大学|海德堡大学图书馆]]的一位专家在图书馆收藏文献中发现由{{le|阿戈斯蒂诺·韦斯普奇|Agostino Vespucci}}在1503年所写的边注，其中确认画像中正坐的女士就是丽莎，达·芬奇当时正在为丽莎·德尔·焦孔多画像<ref name="subject" />。从16世纪[[弗朗索瓦一世 (法兰西)|弗朗索瓦一世]]拿到这幅画开始，《蒙娜丽莎》就一直由法国所有，[[法国大革命]]后成为法国人民的共同财产<ref name="Sassoon-2001" />{{rp|8}}，如今，这幅画已是法国国家收藏的一部分，存放在[[巴黎]]的[[卢浮宫]]，平均每年前来观赏的人数高达600万<ref name="viewers" /><ref>{{cite news | author = Canetti, Claudine | title = The world's most famous painting has the Louvre all aflutter | work = Actualité en France via French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs (diplomatie.gouv.fr) | archivedate = 2011-06-29 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629055247/http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/france_159/discovering-france_2005/france-from-to-z_1978/culture_1979/museums_4412/the-world-most-famous-painting-has-the-louvre-all-aflutter_6824.html | url = http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/france_159/discovering-france_2005/france-from-to-z_1978/culture_1979/museums_4412/the-world-most-famous-painting-has-the-louvre-all-aflutter_6824.html | date = undated | accessdate = 2011-06-29}}</ref>。